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2021年山东省日照市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、完型填空(15题)21.(75)
A.persuasionB.wordsC.fashionD.deal
22.(49)
A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.leaving
23.【C9】
A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked
24.(67)
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.thelast
25.(59)
A.resultsB.effectsC.expectationsD.consequences
26.(61)
A.butB.howeverC.moreoverD.therefore
27.【B4】
A.InordertoB.SotoC.AstoD.Soasto
28.【B6】
A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things
29.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
30.Mr.Brownis102yearsold.Heisleadingafullandactivelife.Whyhashe【21】solong?Many【22】wouldliketoknowtheanswertothequestion.Theyarestudyinggroupsofoldpeopleallovertheworldandtrytofindwhysomeveryoldpeopleremainhealthy【23】andspirit(精神)while【24】becomeweakandiiiintheir60s.Theyhaveobserved,firstofall,thatdoing【25】workisawayoflifeforalltheselong-livedpeople.Theybegantheirlongdaysofphysicallabor【26】childrenandneverseemtostop.Second,allthesepeoplecomefrom【27】.Theairhas【28】oxygen(氧)andispollutionfree,【29】makestheheartsstronger.Third,thesepeopleeatlittleanimalmeat.Theyliketohavefreshvegetables,nuts(坚果),grains,and【30】Theynevereatmorefoodthantheirbodiesneed.
(46)
A.beenB.workedC.stayedD.lived
31.【B7】
A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always
32.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.A.flyB.fallC.slowD.go
33.(73)
A.concerntoB.contributetoC.happentoD.bringto
34.DearJose,
YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.
Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.
Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".
Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.
Cordiallyyours,
John
21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run
35.(42)
A.worthB.spentC.worthyD.used
三、词汇与语法(5题)36.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
37.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing
38.Lastnighthesawtwodark_____enterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.
A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images
39.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
40.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
四、词汇与结构(5题)41.______youstudy,______youknow.
A.Hard;more
B.Theharder;themore
C.Themuch;themuch
D.Much;much
42.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
43.Therealtrouble______theirlackofconfidenceintheirfaculty.
A.liesinB.resultsinC.leadstoD.bringsabout
44.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldtellthem______thatyouaregoing.
A.foradvanceB.inadvanceC.onadvanceD.ofadvancing
45.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.after
五、阅读理解(2题)46.Myson,Johnny,openedanewrestaurant,andontheopeningdayIhelpedoutinthekitchen.Bymid-morning,Inoticedthatthecakeswehadorderedhadn'tcome.JohnnyandIdecidednottotellittoanyoneelse,hopingthatthecakeswouldarrivesoon.
Theystillhadn'tcomewhen,justbeforenoon,amaneatinginourrestaurantwantedacake.IsuggestedthatIruntothebakerynextdoortogetsome,andJohnnyreadilyagreed.Goingoutofourbackdoor,Iknockedonthebackdoorofthebakeryandboughtafewfromthebaker'shelper.Thatcakewastheonlyonewesoldallday.
Afterclosing,JohnnyandIsatdiscussingthingswithmydaughter,whohadbeenoutfromserving."Aninterestingthinghappenedjustbeforenoon,"shesaid."Theownerofthebakerynextdoorcameinandorderedacakeofours.Shewantedtocompareitwithhers."
Weknowfromthepassagethat______.
A.thebakernextdoorcametohelpwiththeopening
B.thenewrestaurantdidnotprepareallitsfoods
C.thesonandthedaughterservedatthetables
D.thecustomersenjoyedthecakesverymuch
47.
EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith______.
A.thefamilyname
B.thefirstname
C.themiddlename
D.thefirstnameandthemiddlename
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
2.A
3.B
4.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
5.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
6.D
7.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
8.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
11.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
12.B
13.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
14.D
15.C
16.C
17.D
18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
19.B
20.C
21.A
22.A解析:此题考查现在分词的用法。根据题意此处应该是现在分词表伴随,故应该选A"living"。
23.A根据后一句Hesaid…,可以推断前面应为spokeup“大声地说”。
24.C解析:短文中第一段的最后一句就是本题选择答案的依据,即“这三件事情就是:拼写、发音和意思”。通过对上下文的理解,可选择C.third为正确答案。
25.A解析:词义辨析题。result:结果;effect:影响;expectation:预期,希望;consequence:后果,结果。根据句意,“结果一点也不使社会评论家感到欣慰”,本题选A。
26.B解析:从句子的意思和句子的结构看,本处应选用一个可以表示转折或能起到承上启下作用的副词。B项however作副词时意为“可是,然而,不管怎样”,使用时前后可以用逗号隔开,符合题意。but虽然也表示转折含义,但不是转折连词,用来引导一个并列从句,此处在结构上与题意不符。
27.A解析:人们要看有线电视就得付钱。inorderto表示“为了……”;soasto表示目的,并且要放到句末。
28.A解析:与objects对照,一个具体,一个抽象。
29.D操持语言的人数可以估计,但人们掌握语言的程度就很难估计了,所以用impossible。
30.D解析:测试句意理解和词汇用法。注意live和stay的用法区别。
31.B解析:句意为否定意思,所以填“hardly”,几乎不。
32.Cslowdown“慢下来”。
33.B解析:contributeto意为“促成,有助于”,此句意为:“许多相关的因(原)素都会促成人的老化。”
34.C
35.A解析:worth$250作定语,修饰piece,意为“值250美元的东西”。
36.C
37.B本题测试的是非谓语动词作定语的用法,现在分词(Ddiscussing)表示主动、并且正在发生,过去分词(Adiscussed)表示被动、已经结束的动作,动词不定式(todo)表示将要发生的动作,Btobediscussed是动词不定式的被动形式。
38.B[译文]昨天晚上他看见两个黑影进了大楼,然后就发生了爆炸。[解析]Feature表示“特征,特点”;sketch的意思是“素描,梗概,草图”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形,轮廓,体型”,符合上下文。
39.A
40.C
41.B
42.A解析:空格后的than表明空格处为比较级,interesting是一个多音节形容词,它的比较级是moreinteresting,而far常用来修饰比较级,意为“……得多”。
43.A解析:liein在于;resultin,leadto和bringabout意思均为“导致”。
44.B解析:本题考查介词短语。inadvance“预先,提前”。句意为:没有理由你要提前告诉他们你将离开。
45.B解析:when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间。在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词既可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在
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