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高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每1.WhatwilltheweatherbA.Windy.B.Sunny.3.WhendidthemansB.Whenhestartedworking4.WhatdoesthemanmeC.Thefilmisbetterthan5.WhatarethespeakersmainlyA.Aband. B.Theguitar.C.Drums.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几7.What'sthewoman'ssuggestiB.WatchedaTVprogA.2dollars.B.8dollars.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。A.85.B.200.C.30,000.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。B.Tofindajob.A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.16.WhatdoesthewomanthiB.PlayinggamesbyyourselfC.Spendingpropertimeong第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAsapopulartouroperator,TravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages(旅游套餐)forforeignerswiththebest-sellingtraveldealstowonderfulmust-seedestinationsandoffersthebestqualityservices.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.Todaywewillofferyouathreedays'privateZhangjiajiein-depthtour.Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajieWelcometothischarmingcity,Zhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupattheairportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeofthedayremainsfreeforyoutorelax.Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajieToday,yourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrandCanyon,whereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworld'slongestandhighestglassbridge,ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.Inadditiontoanunforgettableexperience,itwillalsogiveyouaspecialangletoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValley.Afterwards,yourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeascenicboatride.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicarea,thedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.Day3AwayFromZhangjiajieTodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain,knownasthemostbeautiful“HangingGarden”intheworld.TianmenMountainisnamedafteranaturalwonder,TianmenCave,whichisanaturally-formedholeamongthousand-metrehighcliffs.Inadditiontothiswonder,youmayalsoseedifferentoldtrees,greenvinesandrareanimalsthere.Yourthree-dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendhere.Youwillthenbedriventotheairportandwewillsaygoodbyethere.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatourschedulefurther,wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.21.WhatwillthevisitorsdoonDay1?A.Bookahotel.B.Drivetoahotel.C.Startwithavisit.D.Spendtimerelaxingfreely.22.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyonDay3?A.TheGrandValley.B.TheBaofengLake.C.TheTianmenMountain.D.ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.23.WhatcanweknowaboutTravelChinaGuidefromthetext?A.Itcanbookthehotelforfree.B.Itoffersnopick-upservices.C.ItisdesignedforChinesevisitors.D.Itprovidestravellingservicesforforeigntourists.BMyhusband,Dave,whoteachesBotany(植物学),alwaysplantsthings.Hehasplantedtreesanywherewehavelivedandisproudtoseetheyareflourishingandprovidingshadeandbeautyforwhoeverlivesthere.Ialsoloveplanting,especiallytheharvest.ButIhateweeding(除草).IrememberoneofourfirstgardensinKansaswhenIwasattackedbythehugestgrasshoppers(蜘)Ihadeverseenwhileweedingourlittlegarden.Now,ourgrowingeffortsatournewhomearevegetables.Weareenjoyingthegardenwehavecreated.It'slargebutmanageablewithdailycare.Weusemethodstominimizeweeds.Wehavethetimetokeepupwiththewateringandweeding.IfindIdon'thatethatanymore.Thereissomethingsatisfyingaboutpullinggrass,andvioletsthataregrowingwherewedon'twantthem,andunnamedweedsthatareaffectingthegrowthofwhatwewant.Ifindthatmyrelationshipwithgardeningisturningintoatrueromancethathasarosyfuture.It'sallabouttime,environmentandattitude.Beinginmyeighties,Ihavethetimetobepatientforresults,toenjoythehopeforfutureharvest,andIhavetheknowledgethatcomesfromexperience.Ifindalottoloveaboutgrowingthingsandaboutgrowingolder.24.Whatdoestheauthor'shusbandtakepridein?A.Teaching.B.Weeding.C.Plantingtrees.D.Growingvegetables.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeinggrasshoppersfromtheweeds?A.Calm.B.Excited.C.Bored.D.Frightened.26.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.Weedsaregrowingwildly.B.Theauthorbeginstoenjoyweeding.C.Theauthorfindsnewwaystoweed.D.Weedsbalancethegarden.27.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgrowingold?A.Itisatimetostartwork.B.Itisastageofshowingpityforthelostpast.C.Itletspeoplebecomepatientandwise.D.Itmakeslearningknowledgedifficult.CCorcoran,afarmingtownofCalifornia,isslowlysinking(下沉)whendroughthasforcedfarmerstopump(用泵抽)amountsofwaterfromtheground.Corcoranisstrugglingtomakesenseofthestrangestthing:Hisalreadysufferingtownissinking,eversogradually,intotheground.TowateritslargefieldsandhelpfeedAmerica,farmoperatorsbeganinthelastcenturytopumpwaterfromundergroundsources,somuchsothatthegroundhasbeguntosink.Strangely,signsofthissubsidencearenearlyoutofsight.Therearenocracks(裂缝)inthewallsofthetypicalAmericanshopsinthetown'scenter,norinthestreetsorfields.Thisyear'sdroughthaschangedthisfood-basketofAmericaintoalargefieldofbrowndust,forcingthegovernmenttolimit(限制)theuseofwaterbyfarmers.SoCorcorannowfindsitselfinthemiddleofabadcircle:Withtheirwatersupplieslimited,farmoperatorsareforcedtopumpmoreundergroundwater,whichinturnspeedsthesinkingofthetown.Fewlocalshavespokenoutagainsttheproblem—notsurprising,sincemostofthemworkforthesamebigagribusinessespumpingupgroundwater.“Theyareafraidthatiftheyspeakagainstthem,theymightnotworkthereanymore,”saidAtilano,whohasspentyearsworkingforoneofthecountry'sbiggestcottonproducers,J.G.Boswell.Onthissummerafternoon,underaheatwave,somepeoplestoptochatunderalargewallpainting.Itdescribesaclearbluelakesurroundedbysnow-coveredmountainpeaksfornow,afardream.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subsidence”inparagraph2mean?A.Comingupwards.B.Goingdown.C.Becomingdry.D.Growingwide.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thecauseofthedrought.B.ThedevelopmentofCorcoran.C.ThereasonwhyCorcoranisinabadcircle.D.Farmoperators’wayofdealingwiththedrought30.Whydofewpeoplementiontheproblemofpumpingtheundergroundwater?A.Ithasnothingtodowiththem.B.Theyarebusywiththeirwork.C.Theyconsideritseffectissmall.D.Theyareafraidoflosingtheirjobs.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofCorcoran?A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Admirable.D.Carefree.DLearnanewlanguagewiththeworld'smost-downloadededucationapp!Duolingoisafun,freeappforlearning40+languagesthroughquick,bite-sizedlessons.Designedbylanguageexpertsandlovedbyhundredsofmillionsoflearnersworldwide,DuolingohelpsyouprepareforrealconversationsinSpanish,French,Chinese,Italian,German,English,andmore.Theprogramisbasedoncrownlevelswhichgiveyoumoredifficultexercisesathigherlevels.Whentheskillisleveledup(提高),thenextrowofskillsisunlocked.Thepointoftheleveling-updesignistoallowyoutoseemorechallengingcontentwithoutforcingyoutogothroughit.WithDuolingo,youcanenlargeyourvocabulary,learnbasicgrammarstructures,andhavefunalongtheway.Theappalsooffersawidevarietyofexercises,andyoucanlearnhowtopronouncewordsaswellasimproveyourwritingandlisteningskills.Youcanlearndifferentlanguagesatthesametime,whichisreallycool.There'sawiderangeoflanguagestochoosefrom.Duolingobecomessopopularbecauseit'sbothfunandeffective.Andfree,ofcourse.ButtheappalsohasapaidversioncalledDuolingoPlus,whichremovesads,allowsforlessons’downloadstomobiledevices,provideschancesformemberstopractisetheirformer(以前的)mistakesandmore.Thereareatonofeducationappsonthemarketthesedays,andit’snoteasytostandout.ButDuolingomanagestofindthewinningcombination(结合):affordability,simplicity,andoriginality.Butyoushouldn'thaveunrealisticgoals.Aslongasyoudon'texpecttobecomefluentwithDuolingo,you'llfindtheprogramveryuseful.32.HowdoesDuolingoallowlearnerstogofurtherwhenstudying?A.Byofferingalltheskillsunlocked.B.Bylettingthemfinishleveling-updesign.C.Byforcingthemtocreatechallengingtasks.D.Byshowingthemtheanswerstodifficultexercises.33.WhatcanweknowaboutDuolingoPlus?A.Itiscompletelyfree.B.Itallowsmistakestobeviewedagain.C.Itincludesads.D.Itslessonsareunabletobedownloaded.34.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutusingDuolingo?A.Havingatestbeforeuse.B.Givingupotherapps.C.Settingagoaltobecomefluent.D.Notcompletelyrelyingonit.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Duolingo:AWonderfulAppB.DuolingoPlusinUseC.Duolingo:ANewInventionD.ToolsforSpeaking第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withtherisingcostofliving,agrowingnumberofadultchildrenaremovingbackinwiththeirparents.Whilelotsofparentswillenjoythechancetospendmoretimewiththeirgrown-upchildren,havingthemmovebackincanalsocausesomeproblems.36?SitdownandtalkWhilethesituationisclearlyhardfortheparents,CounsellingDirectorymemberOctaviaLandyadvisesthemtotakeastepback.“37,"saysLandy.“Talkwithyourkids.Parentsneedtofindout:Howarethey?Whatwouldtheyliketohappenintheirlife?”38Whenthingsgetheated,itcanbeeasytojuststormoffandnotreallyheareachotherout.Buteveryeffort(努力)needstobemade,onbothsides,toproperlylisten.“Asparents,youneedacoolhead,”suggestsLandy.“Bringtheconversationbacktothematterathand,andlistentoyourkids."Setclearboundaries(界限)“Boundariesandcommunicationlieattheheartofthisdifficultsituation,”saysLandy.“Atthemoment,itfeelsasifnoboundarieswillleadtoasenseofangeronyourpart.Considerwhatyourboundarieslooklike.39.It'simportanttocheckinwithyourkidsonhowthingsaregoing.”AskyourselfwhatyouneedtofeelhappyinyourhomeLandysuggestsparentsaskthemselveswhattheyneedtofeelhappyandsafeintheirhome—andtheanswermightbeadifficultonetocometotermswith.“Itmightmeanthatyouneedtoaskyourkidstoleave,”shesays.“40.”A.So,whatcanparentsdoB.PuteverythingingoodorderC.BepreparedtolistenpatientlyD.AretheycheeredbythenewsfromhomeE.You'dbettersetapropertimeforafamilymeetingF.WorktogethertosetbasicrulesandatimelinetobereviewedG.Ifyoufearyourkidsgethomeless,thenaddressthesefearsdirectly第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。LastMonday,someoneIdidn'tpersonallyknowmessagedmeandsaidthatshewaslookingforafamilytobless(祝福).Shesentme$50,enoughto41foodandmilkformytwobabiesbecausewehad42troubleatthistime.My43atfirstwastokeepsomeofitandusetheresttobuyevenasmallPeppaPigcakeformydaughterwhoisturningthreethisfourthofAugust.44doingthat,Ithoughtof45withotherswhowerealsostrugglingin46_.Thosefamiliesarelivinginamangrove(红树林)areaandtheirhouseisbuiltrightabovemangroves.Whenthetide(潮水)isturning,theirhouseisfullof47.Iwenttotheshopnearbytobuythemfoodatonce.WhenI48themtwobagsoffood,themotherjumpedforjoyandherchildrenexcitedly49tothefood.Atthatmoment,Ifelta50feelinginmyheart.Tearsstartedfrommyeyesseeingthejoyontheirfaces51thechildren's.Theblessingthatwasgiventousbythatkind-heartedpersonwaspassedontootherfamiliesthatwereinmuchmore52situation.Ithankthat53womanwhobroughtherblessingtous.Herkindnessenablesmetoblessothersaswellevenforjustaday.I'msuremydaughterwill54ifthere'snoPeppaPigonher55.41.A.pick B.buy C.change D.save42.A.abilityB.time C.money D.phone43.A.source B.text C.goal D.plan44.A.BecauseofB.Asfor C.Exceptfor D.Insteadof45.A.sharing B.agreeing C.comparing D.fighting46.A.turn B.reply C.life D.view47.A.water B.coldness C.silence D.attention48.A.asked B.lent C.handed D.posted49.A.applied B.rushed C.connected D.added50.A.terrible B.strange C.general D.warm51.A.especially B.lastly C.importantly D.partly52.A.promising B.difficult C.comfortable D.traditional53.A.poor B.lucky C.crying D.amazing54.A.understand B.shout C.expect D.celebrate55.A.listB.desk C.birthday D.weekday第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Morethan1,600artistsfrom100countriesenteredthe2021YouthwithRefugees(难民)ArtCompetition.ThecompetitionwasrunbytheUnitedNations’refugesagency.It56(challenge)youngpeopletodesignasoccerballbasedonatheme(主题):”Togetherthroughsport”.Fiveyoungartistswoninthecompetition.NadiraGanji,17,wasoneofthe57(win).Sheexpressedherideas58(different).Herdesignshowedathletesplayingalotofgames.Nadirawasinspired(启发)by59(watch)sportsonTV.“Theywereallplayerscomingfromdifferentbackgrounds,"shesaid,“allwithdifferentabilities.”She'salsoarefugee.At12,shewasforcedtoleaveherhometownforIndia60sheliveswithherfamilytoday.JamesCowleyLane,10,wasfromIreland,Hiswinningdesignstoodforhope.“WhenIplaysoccer,”Jamessaid,”Ifrogetallmyworries.”Hehadheard61refugeesinthenews.Hesawtheartcompetitionasaway62(help)thoseinneed.63fivewinningdesignsinthecompetitionwereturnedintorealsoccerballs.This64(do)byagroupcalledAliveandKicking.”Theirdesignslookso65(impress),”saidBenSadlerwhoisthegroup’sCEO.Moneyfromsaleswillsupportsportprogramesfromrefugees.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Mary来信想知道你的学校是如何保障学生健康的。请你给她回信,内容包括:1.介绍一项保障措施;2.该措施的影响;3.你对该措施的看法和期望。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。"Lookatthelittledog!"agirlshoutedfromacrossthestreet.“She'sgotrainboots(靴子)!"Ismiledandwaved.IwouldneverhaveputclothesonanyanimalIowned,butVelmawasn'tmydog.I'djustofferedtowalkherthismorningbecausemyfriend,Arlene,fellill.WhenArlenehadaskedmetowalkVelma,I'dbeenhappytovolunteer.ButIwaslesspleasedwhenArlenemademespend20minutesputtingonVelma'sraincoatandfourtinyrainboots.Onceoutside,IhadexpectedtowalkVelmaaroundquickly.Butwithallthepeoplestoppingmeeveryfewminutestotalkaboutthelittledog,itwastakingmealongtime.Itwasamomentoflettingmyunhappyfeelingawaytogetherbackhome.Ihaddonemygooddeed(行为)andcouldfinallygoofftoworkbeforeIwaslate.AsIturnedtogo,Arlenesaidatthedoor,“Thankyousomuch.I'llseeyouagainatnoon.’"Wait,what?"Iwasshockedbyherwords.“That'swhenVelmagetshernextwalk,”ArlenesaidasifI'dsomehowagreedtoawholedailyschedule.“I'msorry,Arlene,”Isaid.“Ihavetobeatwork.""Oh,”Arlenesaid,“Iguesswe'llseeyouatsixthen.”“Great,"Isaid,makingmyescape.10minuteslaterIrealizedthatI'djustagreedtowalkherdogagainatsix!HowhadIletthathappen?IagreedtodothingsIreallydidn'twanttodo.Thatdaywasjustthebeginning.Allthenextweek,Arlene“reminded"metowalkVelmaatvarioustimesthroughouttheday.“Velmalovesyou,”shesaidoneeveningwhenIcametogetthedog.“SometimesIthinkshelikesyoubetter.”Thatsentashakedownmybody.WasArlenetryingtomakemeVelma'slong-timedogwalker?God,whathaveIgottenmyselfinto?注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TorefuseArlene,Istruggledforsomedays,andthenIthoughtofcallingmyfriendCallie._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IdecidedtotrytakingCallie'sadvice,soIwalkedovertoArlene's._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.A11.B12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18.A19.A20.C21.D22.C23.D24.C25.D26.B27.C28.B29.C30.D31.A32.B33.B34.D35.A36.A37.E38.C39.F40.G41.B42.C43.D44.D45.A46.C47.A48.C49.B50.D51.A52.B53.D54.A55.C56.challenged57.winners58.differently59.watching60.where61.about/of62.tohelp63.The/All64.wasdone65.impressive第一节Onepossibleversion:DearMary,Ourschoolhasrecentlytakenvariousmeasurestoimprovestudents′health.NowI'dliketoshareoneofthemwithyou.Weallknow“Enjoyhealth,Keepsporty”isoneofourschool`smottos(座右铭),soourschoolencouragesaphysicalactivityMorningJogging.Ithasbeennearlythreemonthssincethemeasurewastaken,andmanystudentshavebecomestronger.Betterhealthhascontributedtoourstudy.Wearemoreenergeticandactiveinclassnow.ThemeasurehasprovedveryeffectiveandIhopeitwillleadotherschoolstofollowsuit. Yours, LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:TorefuseArlene,Istruggledforsomedays,andthenIthoughtofcallingmyfriendCallie.“ShetalksasifIshouldfeelluckytogettowalkherdog!IgaveArlenealistoflocaldogwalkers,butshehasn'tcalledanyofthem,”Icomplained.“Youjusthavetotellher‘No’,Linda,”Calliesaid.“Withthe“No′word,IcouldimagineArlene'sfacefalling.Afterall,wearefriendsandsheisdealingwithamedicaltreatment.”Isaidhopelessly.Callieexplained,”Saying’NO’toherisoneofthebestwaystomakeyouhappy.Shewillrespectyoumoreifthe‘No’wordappearsappropriately!"IdecidedtotrytakingCallie’sadvice,soIwalkedovertoArlene’s.”AlthoughIloveVelma,Inolongerwanttowalkher,”Isaid,andthenstopped,waited.Therewasalongpause.“Ireallyappreciateallyoudidforher,”Arlenesaid,though

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