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2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、完型填空(15题)21.【C8】
A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood
22.(65)
A.wonderB.thinkC.puzzleD.worry
23.(43)
A.fuelsB.solidsC.soilsD.materials
24.(42)
A.mixedB.mixtureC.mixingD.mixer
25.(71)
A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion
26.
A.changeB.readC.recordD.tell
27.(74)
A.andB.thenC.soD.but
28.22请选择最佳答案填入()
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
29.(47)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
30.30.()A.A.ondesign
B.forpeople
C.inarchitecture
D.withbuildings
31.22.__________A.AprilB.MayC.FebruaryD.June
32.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat
(21)
eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,
(22)
arethrowingthebooksatkids.
(23)
elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas
(24)
maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,
(25)
helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem
(26)
doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery
27
assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa
(28)
ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren
(29)
thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir
(30)
.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe
(31)
,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould
(32)
homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin
(33)
four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"
(34)
morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck
(35)
otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.
A.very
B.exact
C.right
D.usual
33.(50)
A.lastB.firstC.middleD.top
34.(79)
A.theyB./C.thatD.who
35.(45)
A.enjoyedB.happenedC.turnedD.used三、词汇与语法(5题)36.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?
A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like
B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red
C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like
D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny
37.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed38.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
39.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.
A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake40.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally四、词汇与结构(5题)41.Abigdograninfrontofmymother'scarandshe______stopveryquickly.
A.oughttoB.hadbetterC.mustD.hadto
42.Yesterday,thedirector______ofmeaboutourwork.
A.requiteB.acquireC.inquireD.squire
43.ManyforeignersinEnglandhaveconsiderabledifficultymakingthemselves______.
A.tounderstandB.tobeunderstoodC.understoodD.understand
44.______ofhalf-starvingwolveswereroamingthesnow-coveredcountryside.
A.FlocksB.HerdsC.PacksD.Crowds
45."Howlonghasthisshoesshopbeeninbusiness?""______1996."
A.AfterB.OnC.FromD.Since五、阅读理解(2题)46.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces'thatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrytokeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewell-beingoflocalinhabitants.
Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.
Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.
Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50000dollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.
Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewasteandwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.
Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedinthepara.thatgoesbeforethepara.?______.
A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism
B.Buildingroadsandhotelsareessential
C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary
D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism
47.Whatismainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tooutlinecontrastingtypesofeconomy.
B.Toexplainthescienceofeconomics.
C.Toargueforthesuperiorityofoneeconomics.
D.Tocomparebarterandmoneyexchangemarkets.
六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
8.A
9.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
10.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
11.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
12.D
13.C
14.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
15.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
18.B
19.B
20.D
21.C一些人认为在户外睡觉有助于睡眠是不无道理的。
22.D解析:根据上下文,对如此多的度假胜地的建设,对于沙滩的关闭,当地人很担心,不知未来的生活会是怎样的。选项D是正确的。
23.A
24.A解析:过去分词可以做形容词。themixedIndiansandwhite指印第安人和白人的混血儿;Themixedblood也指混血儿。
25.A
26.B理解推断题。根据上下文,可以判断此处应选read。...thestoryyoureadtogether意为“你们一起读的故事中的(事情和人物)”。故选B。
27.D解析:本题为连接词辨析。一般and表示递进或平行;then表示时间上的承接关系;so常表示因果关系;but表示转折。根据句意,这里应是转折关系。她开始意识到这种问话不是一种邀请,但仍然感到很困惑:中国人为什么都问这一问题。
28.A
29.B解析:交通安全局的官员说,大多数人带这种物品是没有恶意的。
30.C
31.C空格前是“一月”,空格后是“三月”,它们之间又是并列关系,应选February二月。
32.Avery用作强调,特指你挥手告别的那天晚上。very的形容词用法很常见,意为“真实的,恰好的,绝对的,十足的,特别的”。
33.A解析:根据第二段的算法,2000年应该是20世纪的最后一年。选项A是正确的。
34.D解析:从句中可看出前面名词为人,所以用who。
35.D解析:usedto表示“过去常常”;enjoy表示“喜欢”,后接动名词;happento表示“偶然,碰巧”,与文章内容不符;turnto表示“求助于,翻倒”,用在此处不通。
36.A答案为A。本题考核修饰语的排列顺序:限定词—数词—一般描绘性形容词—表示大小、形状的形容词—表示年龄、新旧的形容词—表示色彩的形容词—表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词—表示物质、材料的形容词—表示用途、类别的形容词—被修饰名词。了解个大概顺序,如果记不得,只有读几遍凭语感来选择。
37.A
38.A
39.B
40.B
41.D
42.C解析:本题测试形似词辨义。re
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