2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(15题)21.【B7】

A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's

22.(47)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

23.(60)

A.presentedB.submittedC.describedD.written

24.(44)

A.followB.goC.operateD.work

25.43

A.regardlessB.infavorC.despiteD.onaccount

26.

第33题请将正确答案填在第33处。

A.knownB.withC.calledD.in

27.(59)

A.carryingB.dressingC.wearingD.holding

28.(53)

A.seatB.theturnC.therightD.achance

29.(50)

A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured

30.(64)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

31.(38)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

32.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant

(21)

meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy

(22)

mylegsbehind.Iwasnot

surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad

(23)

heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater

(24)

,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery

(25)

,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir

(26)

comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe

(27)

;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat

(28)

shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone

(29)

theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto

(30)

adisturbance;and

(31)

Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore

(32)

thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways

(33)

itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff

(34)

easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise

(35)

anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

33.seemstobe(11)thanthedesiretolearn

A.fasterB.strongerC.lowerD.easier

34.(54)

A.makeB.takeC.doD.give

35.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A．forsatisfy

B．tosatisfy

C．fortosatisfy

D．sosatisfying

三、词汇与语法(5题)36.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

37.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

38.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

39.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

40.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

四、词汇与结构(5题)41.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.

A.hadgone;wouldn'tcomeback

B.hasgone;won'tcomeback

C.hadbeen;wouldn'tcomeback

D.went;didn'tcomehack

42.Lastyear______ofnewbookswerepublishedonenvironmentalprotection.

A.thehundredB.hundredsC.ahundredD.onehundred

43.A______peoplecometovisittheGreatWalleveryday.

A.greatdealB.goodnumberC.goodmanyD.largequantity

44.______hegoes,shewillgo,andshenevercares______happens.

A.Wherever,whatB.Wherever,thatC.Where,thatD.Where,what

45.Iwillneverknowwhatwasonhismindatthetime,norwill______.

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.nooneD.nooneelse

五、阅读理解(2题)46.Americaputmorepeopleinprisoninthe1990sthaninanydecadeinitshistory.Thatstartedadebateoverthewisdomofspendingbillionsofdollarstokeepnearly2millionpeoplelockedup.Accordingtostatistics,theUnitedStatesends1999with1983084menandwomeninprisons.Thatshowsanincreaseofnearly840,000prisonersduringthe1990sandmakestheUnitedStatesthecountrywiththehighestprisonerpopulationintheworld.Withthecostofhousingaprisoneratabout$20,000ayearthecostin1999forkeepingalltheseprisonersbehindbarsisabout$39billion.

Someexpertsarguethatthemoneyiswellspent,sayingthecostofkeepingprisonersbehindbarsdoesn'tseemmuchincomparisoninthe1990scoincidedwith(与……相一致)asteadydropintheUScrimerates.Itisreportedthatseriouscrimehasdecreasedforsevenyearsinarow."Therearenoticeablenumberofpeoplewhodon'tdocrimesbecausetheydon'twanttogotoprison,"theysay.

ThereisaheateddebateamongAmericanexpertsbecause______.

A.Americahasput2millionpeopleinprison

B.thecostforhousingaprisonerkeepsrising

C.billionsofdollarshasbeenspentonprisoners

D.theprisonerpopulationisthelargestintheworld

47.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould_____.

A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland

B.behappytoreturnhome

C.wanttobefree

D.belessactive

六、作文(1题)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

5.D

6.C

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

8.B

9.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

10.D

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

12.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

13.D

14.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

15.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

16.B

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

19.C

20.D

21.B解析：administeringjustice执法。这就是国王的执法方法。

22.D解析：玛丽找到并整理了最早的蛇颈龙和鱼龙化石。

23.A解析：词语搭配题。选项中的4个动词只有present可以与coursework搭配。presentcoursework：讲授课程；submit：提出，提交；describe：描绘，捕述；write：书写。故选A。

24.D

25.Aregardlessof不顾、不惜；infavorof支持、赞同；despiteof尽管；onaccountof为了?的缘、因为、由于。根据句意“他想帮助所有受伤的人而不顾他为哪方而战。”

26.A后面已有介词to，故不能再选介词in或with。不能说becalledtoSb；因此也不能选C。knowntosb．的意思是“为……所知道”。

27.C

28.D解析：haveachance意为“有机会”。

29.A解析：通过第31空后面的内容whatwehadgrown，可以确定A选项planted，意思是“种植”。

30.A

31.B

32.C21．这篇文章在讲一个梦。地点是剧院。在剧院的大厅里，后面说的是坚持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是帮助(help)，也不可能是简单的相遇(met)。Stop拦住。选项C是正确的。

33.B本题考查形容词比较级的含义。该句要表达的意思是：用手机随时联系的欲望比上课的欲望更强烈。通过本段中所讲内容可以推断出，孩子们更热衷于用手机取得联系或是被联系，因此作者认为对孩子们来说“用手机随时联系的欲望比上课的欲望更强烈”。其余几项均与语境不符。因此本题选择B。

34.B解析：本题为短浯搭配题。takestockof为固定搭配，意为“估计，观察”。本句大意为：但是，为了评价你的进步，你应当首先估计自己现在所处的位置。

35.B动词不定式作目的状语。tosatisfyone’sneed意为“满足需要”。

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.A

41.A解析：第一个空格处所表示的时间发生在谓语动词tell之前，为“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时态；第二个空格处为间接引语，应用过去将来时。

42.B解析：句意：去年有数百本关于环境保护的新书出版。本题考查数字的表达。hundredsofnewbooks意为“数以百计的新书”，hundred、thousand和million前若有具体的数字，要用单数形式。如：fivehundred，sixthousand。但如果它们后面有of，则要用复数形式，而且后面的名词也要用复数形式。同时，前面不能加具体的数目。又如：thousandsofstudents：成千上万的学生；millionsofpeople：上百万的人。

43.C

44.A

45.B解析：nor表示否定，故应用anyon