2020年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟测试卷(五)+Word版含答案

只要坚持梦想终会实现只要坚持梦想终会实现年广东省普通高中学业水平测试英语模拟

测试卷(五)(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)•情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。()1.—ItseemsthatAnndoesn'tlikethebagyouboughtforhertheotherday.——?Ihavebeentoldsheisdesperateforoneofthatstyle.IfsoB.HowcomeC.SowhatD.Whatif()2.—Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.一Thanks.Sowhat?B.Noway.C.Whatfor?D.Youtoo.()3.—I'dliketohaveapicnictomorrow.一—We'retoobusythesedays.Forgetit.B.Sowhat?C.That'sallright.D.It'sapleasure.()4.一Mary'sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn'twanttotakeit.一—?It'saverygoodchance.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocareD.Butwhy()5.—Oh,myGod,Ileftmyportablecomputerinthetaxi!一—.Let'scallthetaxicompanyfirst.PrayforitB.CheerupC.ForgetitD.Calmdown•阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。AThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18.★LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,youwon'tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.★TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.★CollectsomethingOneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenore-mailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.()1.Themostimportantreasonforlearningtoswimisthat.youmightfeelwellitcanmakeyouhealthyyoumighteasilydolotsofthingsitcansaveyourlife()2.Theunderlinedphrase“agoodsociallife”inthepassagemeansA.you'llstudyingroupsyou'llgotopartiesandmakemanyfriendsyou'lltakepartinmanymatchesD.you'llworkinthesociety()3.WhatkindofcollectionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?Stamps.B.Cinematickets.C.Snowballs.D.E-mails.()4.Thewritertellsusthatoneofthebesthobbiesisto.collectsomethingdosomewatersportssende-mailstoyourfriendsplaybasketballwithyourfriends()5.Thepassageismainlyaboutbeforeyouare18.goodhabitstokeepskillstohavethingstodosportstoplayB

MovingonTheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfastWelookaheadwithsuchdelightThefuturelookssoverybrightIt'snowtimetosaygoodbyeWe'reallleavingjuniorhighOtherpeople,otherplacesDifferentschools,differentfacesPleasedon'tfeelbadandgrieveOnthedayyoutakeyourleaveButcelebrateandraiseyourglassAndsaygoodbyetoallyourclassOthersubjects,anewclassDifferentteachersandexamstopassForeveryoneinthishallAnewlifeawaitsyouallSodon'tlooksadandcryYou'removingonseniorhigh()1.Accordingtothepoem,hascomesofar.A.theendofschoolB.theexamC.thecelebrationD.thenewclass()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delight”mean?A.Sickness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Fairness.()3.What'swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem?Toomanysubjects.Thesameschool.Similarfaces.Anewlife.()4.Thispoemcanprobablybeused.atawelcomepartyatabirthdayparty

onapromnigh毕业晚会)onaSilentNight()5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.tellustosaythankstoallourteachersencourageustobepos积极的()andmoveonourseniorhighshcoolstellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschoolsremindusofourhappyjuniorhighlifeCYouCanMakeaWindsock(风筒)Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.Youwillneed:•onepieceofcoloredpaper•fiveribbons•strongtape•astring•apencilWhattodo:canwriteyournameonit.DoanythingthatwillStep2:Makethepaperintotheshapeoftheother.ThenmakethemtogetherwiththeStep1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youmakeitspecialtoyou.atube.Holdoneofth边缘or)Veredges(tapeateachendandinthemiddle.aroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonaknotintheends.MakesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheSiringStep3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.canwriteyournameonit.DoanythingthatwillStep2:Makethepaperintotheshapeoftheother.ThenmakethemtogetherwiththeStep1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youmakeitspecialtoyou.atube.Holdoneofth边缘or)Veredges(tapeateachendandinthemiddle.aroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonaknotintheends.MakesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheSiringStep3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.Step4:Nowmakefiveholesthrougheachoftheholes.Tieholes.Nowyourwindsockisreadyanimportantpart.Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthetouse,buthowdoesitwork?TheshapeofthetubeplaysB.heavyD.specialofthesethingsdoyouneedforStep2?B.Ribbons.D.Astring.B.heavyD.specialofthesethingsdoyouneedforStep2?B.Ribbons.D.Astring.)3.Whatdoyoudoafteryouputribbonsthroughtheholesinthetube?Makeholesinthetube.Tapethetubetogether.Tieknotsintheribbons.windsockupintheairbyitsstringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohaitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown!()l.YoudrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsockA.funC.strong()2.WhichA.Tape.C.Apencil.(D.Putastringthroughthehole.()4.Whatisprobablythemostimportanttomakeawindsockwork?A.Itsshape.Itssize.Thecolorofthepaper.Thenumberoftheholes.()5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellaninterestingstory.Toexplainhowtomakeawindsock.Toteachanimportantlesson.Toshowwhatawindsockislike.Ill•完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。Hehasbeencalledthe“missinglink”.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld-MountEverest.HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The1_ofSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor2_.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey3thiscreatureandcalleditthe“Yeti”,andtheysaidthattheyhad4_caughtYetisontwooccasionsthoughnonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence.Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas5_.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot6_thetracksofamonkeyorbearandfeltthattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally7_.FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundweremorefootprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethanordinaryanimaltracks.8_,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas9andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,10_,noevidencehasever11beenproduced.Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman_12_,butiftheyever13_catchingone,theymayfaceareal14_:Wouldtheyputitina15_orgiveitaroominahotel?()1.A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description()2.A.centuriesB.toolongC.sometimeD.manyyears()3.A.heardfromB.caredforC.knewofD.readabout()4.A.evenB.hardlyC.certainlyD.probably()5.A.developedB.changedC.occurredD.continued()6.A.entirelyB.naturallyC.clearlyD.simply()7.A.existB.escapeC.disappearD.return()8.A.IntheendB.ThereforeC.AfterallD.However()9.A.imaginedB.realC.specialD.familiar()10.A.soB.besidesC.againD.instead()11.A.rightlyB.actuallyC.normallyD.particularly()12.A.lightlyB.jokinglyC.seriouslyD.properly()13.A.succeedinB.insistonC.dependonD.joinin()14.A.decisionB.situationC.subjectD.problem()15.A.zooB.mountainC.museumD.laboratoryW・语法填空(共10小题,每小题1・5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。W:ItisalmostaweeksinceI1_(lose)mynewpen,andIstillhaven'tfoundit.ItreasureitandneverthoughtthatI2_havelostit.M:Howdidyouloseit?W:Well,thatmorning,Iwasworkingonmyreport3_mysisterMaryknockedatthedoor,whoaskedmetoaccompanyherto4_supermarket.Whenwecameback,mypenwasnowhere5_(see).M:Isitpossiblethatyouputitinasafeplaceandforgotthatplace?W:No,itcan'thavebeenso.Ijustleftit6_(lie)onmydeskbeforeIleft.M:Isitpossiblethatsomeonemayhave7_(mistake)takenit?W:Butit'salmostaweeknow.Ifitisso,theymayhavereturneditto8_(I).M:Ifsomeonehadtakenyourpenonpurpose,itcouldn'tbehelped.9_youcandonothingbutbuyone.W:ButIstillhopethatitwouldbebetterifsomedayitcanturnupunexpectedly.M:Well,youcan'tfinda10_(sunny)daythantoday.Let'sforgetaboutitandgetoutintheopentoenjoythesun.V・书面表达(满分15分)假如你叫王华,你和表哥张越约好今年暑假一起去云南丽江旅游。现在请你根据下面的要点提示给他写封电子邮件,告知旅游安排。1.7月15日和他一起坐飞机到昆明,再去丽江;参观当地著名风景名胜,购物,品尝风味小吃;昼夜温差较大,带足保暖防寒衣物。注意:1.要点齐全,可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;词数120左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearZhangYue,Asisscheduled,wearetovisitLijianginYunnanProvincethiscomingsummerholiday.Yoursfaithfully,WangHua答案：口•I•情景交际B解析:A.Ifso如果这样;B.Howcome怎么会?C.Sowhat那又怎样;D.Whatif倘若;句意:——好像安不喜欢你前天为她买的包。——怎么会?我被告知她十分想要这种风格的。D解析:A.Sowhat?那又怎样?B.Noway.没门;C.Whatfor?为了什么？D.Youtoo.你也一一样。句意:——工作不要那么拼命。慢慢来。——谢谢。你也一样。根据句意可知,对方劝答话人工作不要太拼命,要慢慢来。说话人表示感谢,并希望对方也这样。A解析:句意:明天我想去野餐。不行，这些天我们很忙。A.Forgetit.算了吧;B.Sowhat?那又怎样;C.That'sallright.好吧;D.It'sapleasure不客气。根据下方提到We'retoobusythesedays,故选A项。D解析:Guesswhat猜猜看;Sowhat那又怎么样;Whocares谁在意呢;Butwhy但是为什么呢。句意:——玛丽在大学里就已被提供了一份工作,但她不想接受。——但是为什么呢?那是一个很好的机会。D解析:句意:——天呀,我把手提电脑忘记在出租车上了。——别着急,让我们给出租车公司打电话。根据下文所以平静下来，故选D项。II•阅读理解A【主旨大意】本文讲的是18岁之前要尝试去做的事情。D解析:细节理解题。根据Learntoswim中的“Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife."可知答案为D。B解析:细节理解题。根据Tryatleastonekindofteamsports中的“Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo~you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends."可知答案为B。C解析:推理判断题。在Collectsomething的内容中没有提到雪球，故答案为C。A解析:细节理解题。根据Collectsomething中的“Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings."可知答案为A。C解析:主旨大意题。本文讲的是18岁之前要尝试去做的事情，故答案为CoB【主旨大意】这是一首关于毕业的诗，鼓励同学们高兴地向前看，要积极乐观地面对高中生活。A解析:细节理解题。由诗歌中的“Theendofschoolishereatlast"“Ithascomesoveryfast"可知学校的生活要结束了，故答案为AoC解析:词义猜测题。结合下文可知，我们要高兴地向前看,未来一片光明。故delight意为“高兴"，和happiness为同义词。D解析:细节理解题。由诗歌中的“Anewlifeawaitsyouall"可知,一段崭新的生活在等待着你们所有人。故选D。C解析:推理判断题。由诗歌中的“We'reallleavingjuniorhigh"可推知这首诗歌可能会用在毕业晚会上。B解析:主旨大意题。通读整篇诗歌可知，本文的写作目的是鼓励我们要积极乐观地面对高中生活。C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何制作风筒。D解析:细节理解题。根据Step1中的“Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou."可知，在纸上画画是为了让它显得特别。故选D。A解析:细节理解题。根据Step2中的“Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.”可知，第二步需要tape“胶带"。故选A。C解析:细节理解题。根据Step4中的“Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends”可知，需要在末尾打结。故选C。A解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句“Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart."可知，形状很重要。故选AoB解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了如何制作风筒。故选BoIII•完形填空B解析:根据下文中“Overtheyears，thestoryoftheYetishas..."和“Thesedays，onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman..."可知此题应填story。D解析:比较四个选项并根据下文的inthe1920s这一信息，可知此题选D最佳。C解析:指当地人听说过(knowof)这种动物。其他几项均不符合句意。注意不要选A，hearfrom“收到的来信，"但若改为hearof则可以。A解析:even用于加强语气，意为“甚至"。D解析:文章第一段说“Climbersinthel920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest."第二段又说“In1951，EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest."有关Yetis的传说在继续(continue)流传。D解析:比较四个选项的意思:entirely"整个地”;naturally"自然地”;clearly"清楚地”;simply"只是;仅仅"。同时结合本句语境以及与下文"theAbominableSnowmanmightreally...”的逻辑关系,选项D最合适。A解析:Shipton认为那不仅仅是猴子或熊的足迹，也就是说他认为AbominableSnowman是真正存在的。&D解析:下句说"...in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas9andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.”这与上一句说的"大部分人认为脚印只不过是普通动物的足迹”形成转折关系,故填However。B解析:前后两句意思转折，看法相反即科学家认为AbominableSnowman的确存在。C解析:上文“有人说他们有两次还捉住了Yetis但是没有证据”,此处又说“没有证据”,故填again。B解析:比较四个选项，此处填actually"实际上"较合适。C解析:由于找不到雪人存在的证据,现在人们对有关雪人的故事已经冷淡下来,只有很少人认真对待此事。takesth.seriously意为“认真对待某事"。A解析:四个选项后均可接动名词，但意义不同:succeedindoingsth."成功地做好某事”;insistondoingsth."坚持做某事”;dependondoingsth.“依靠做某事”;joinindoingsth."参加做某事”。结合下文语境,此题选A最佳。D解析:冒号后引出的是一个"问题”,故填problem。A解析:由于雪人是Half-man,half-beast,所以若真的抓到了雪人,那到底是应将其当作beast关进动物园呢，还是将其当作man让其住进宾馆这倒真是个问题