2021-2022学年辽宁省抚顺市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年辽宁省抚顺市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

6.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

11.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、完型填空(15题)31.(74)

A.professorsB.studentsC.politiciansD.businessmen

32.(37)

A.incommonB.inreturnC.inchargeD.asaresult

33.28.______A.whileB.asC.sothatD.though

34.________查看材料

A.withoutB.tillC.forD.on

35.【B4】

A.comesB.wascomingC.cameD.hascome

36.(53)

A.forB.toC.withD.of

37.(51)

A.museumB.dayC.cityD.street

38.(50)

A.destroyB.disturbC.mistakeD.misuse

39.25.A.viaB.underC.byD.for

40.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．make

B．buy

C．publish

D.limit

41.(75)

A.anumberB.theamountC.thenumberD.most

42.(66)

A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.alone

43.(54)

A.extentsB.expectationsC.expanseD.span

44.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

45.【C5】

A.hopeB.experiencesC.plansD.thoughts

三、汉译英(5题)46.据报道，那条铁路因洪水而停止修建。

47.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。

48.活到老，学到老。

49.近几年这一地区的房屋价格大幅度上升。

50.我们建议尽快召开一次会议。

四、翻译(2题)51.我认为本计划的长远利益能够大大改变地球上每个人的生活状况。

52.Itisknowntoallthatthenewtraderuleswillgointoeffectnextyear.

五、阅读理解(2题)53.Thereisanincreasein______.

A.thenumberofcrimesdonebyyoungpeople

B.thenumberofcrimesdonebyadults

C.thenumberofcrimesdonebyschoolstudents

D.thenumberofprisons

54.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Asawomangrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear.

B.Awomanwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Howeveroldsheis,awomanwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty.

六、作文(1题)55.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

3.C

4.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

5.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

6.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

7.C

8.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

9.B

10.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

11.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

12.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

13.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

14.D

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.B

17.A

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

19.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.C

21.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

22.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

23.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

28.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

29.A

30.B

31.B

32.B

33.A

34.C词语搭配题。

【应试指导】此句意为：她为探险而活着。表示“为……而活着”，应用for。

35.D解析：与overalongperiodoftime呼应。

36.A解析：应填for，表示“对……而言”。

37.B

38.D解析：destroy“破坏”；disturb“打扰”；mistake“弄错，误解”；misuse“误用，滥用”。根据上下文，D为正确答案。

39.C介词by这里意为“依靠、依赖”。

40.B他们就必须要花钱在电视、收音机、报纸、杂志等上登广告。

41.C解析：thenumberof后接可数名词复数。

42.B解析：短语辨析。comeacross：偶然遇见，偶尔发现，如：Icameacrossaninterestingnewsiteminyesterday'sTimes．我在昨天的《时报》偶然读到一条有趣的新闻。comealong：一道走，陪伴，如：IthinkI'llgoalongandwatchthegame．我想和你一起去看比赛。comethrough：经历，度过，成功，如：Ifwecancomethroughthiscrisis,thecompany'

43.B

44.B

45.B根据上下文的内容，可以判断此处应选experiences“体验”，即对生活的一种体验。

46.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.

47.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

48.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

49.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

50.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

51.Ithinkthelong-rangebenefitsoftheprogramcandrasticallychangethelivingconditionsforeveryoneontheearth.

52.众所周知新贸易规则将于明年开始生效。众所周知，新贸易规则将于明年开始生效。

53.A解析：第二段。近来年轻人的暴力犯罪上升。在过去的十年，在成人犯罪率下降的同时，14～17岁少年的犯罪在上升。

54.A解析：从第二段可看出，作者认为美丽不会随年龄而消逝，一个拥有良好品质的女人到年老时仍然美丽。

55.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenth