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2022年安徽省安庆市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.TheolderIget,themoreIvaluefriends,yetthetimeIhaveinmaintainingoldfriendship()
A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
2.Nosooner_____thanthebusstartedoff()
A.hadhisluggagebeenloaded
B.washisluggageloaded
C.loadedhisluggage
D.hisluggagewasbeingloaded
3.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
4.Herbrotherbeathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow()
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
5.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_____byadvertisements()
A.tobeinfluenced
B.beinginfluenced
C.influencing
D.havinginfluenced
6.Thedishterrible!Idon'tlikeitatall()
A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted
7.Thegovernmentshoulddomorefor_______people.
A.usualB.everydayC.ordinaryD.typical
8.Somelocalcompaniesaremakinggreateffortstowithforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket()
A.connectB.combineC.competeD.compare
9.After()seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
10.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned()
A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout
11.Wemissedourtrain.,wehadtowaitforanothertwohours()
A.ForB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.As
12.()relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently
A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis
13.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployeesfreelunchduringtheweekdays()
A.byB.withC.toD.for
14.Eachstudent()intheexamination
A.hasfailed
B.havefailed
C.hasbeenfailed
D.havebeenfailed
15.Massproductionhasmade()thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice
A.possibleforustoget
B.itispossibleforustoget
C.itpossibleforustoget
D.possibleitisforustoget
16.Itisthatwe'dliketogooutforawalk()
A.alovelyday
B.toolovelyaday
C.solovelyaday
D.suchlovelyaday
17.Wehave_____tothegovernmentforahomeimprovementloan()
A.arrangedB.approachedC.appliedD.appointed
18.—Helookssoyoung!
—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()
A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely
19.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen()
A.tobeinvented
B.havingbeeninvented
C.invented
D.tohavebeeninvented
20.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhen()tosolve
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
二、情景对话(10题)21.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
22.8.____()
23.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
24.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
25.67.____()
26.70.____()
27.73.____()
28.69.____()
29.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
30.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
三、填空题(5题)31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
33.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)
34.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
35.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
四、情景对话(5题)36.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
37.69.____()
38.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小题2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
39.75.____()
40.
6.____
五、阅读理解(5题)41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexamplethatcausesdistress()
A.Lackinginadaptabilityandcodeoflife
B.Killingabearinhunting
C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations
D.Havinganeconomicproblem
42.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto_____()
A.explainwhypeoplehaveemotions
B.showhowpeopleavoidthenegativeemotions
C.explainwhatpeopleshoulddobeforeemotions
D.defineandclassifypeople’semotions
43.Everythingisdecidedinafamily______()
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
44.Passage4
Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you'vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe'rethepeopleofourparents'eyes,andthatourgrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandouruncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit'salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.
Theself-imageisyourownmind'spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,andthuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.
Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don'tallowdoubtstooccurinit.
Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan'tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren'tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan'trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon'twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.
Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you'llknowyou'rewellonyourway
Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou()
A.daretochallengeyourself
B.feelithardtochangeyourself
C.areunconfidentaboutyourself
D.haveahighopinionofyourself
45.ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof______()
A.theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa
B.safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries
C.thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld
D.therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad
六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。
参考答案
1.D年龄越大,我就越看重朋友,但是用以维系老朋友关系的时间就越少。
[考点]比较级
【精析】D本句考查the+比较级the+比较级(越..越.)结构。time是不可数名词,所以应该用little修饰,而little的比较级是less。故选D
2.A他刚放好行李,汽车就出发了。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Anosooner…than…为固定搭配,意为一……就……。当nosooner位于句首时,主句应部分倒装,且本句型中,主句一般用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。综上,本题应选A
3.A【翻译】如今越来越多的学生似乎不愿意帮助在学习上有困难的同学。[考点]词义辨析Areluctant:不愿意的,勉强的,bereluctanttodosth.意为“不情愿做某事”;reliable:可靠的,可信赖的;responsible:负责的,beresponsiblefor意为“对……负责”;careless:粗心的。根据句意可知,选A。
4.C她哥哥现在不可能在家,因为刚刚有人看到他正在体育馆打篮球。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】Cmustn't:禁止,不准;needn't:不必;can't:不可能;shouldn't:不应该。根据句意可知,应选C
5.B
6.A这道菜尝起来味道很差!我一点儿也不喜欢。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】A根据后面句子中的don't和句意可知,这里描述的是现在的情况,应用一般现在时。感官系动词,如feel,smell,sound,taste等,可以用主动形式表示被动含义。故选A
7.C
8.C一些本地公司正在努力与外国公司竞争,以获得一定的市场份额。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cconnect:连接;combine:组合;compete:竞争,常与介词with搭配使用,意为与……竞争;compare:比较。根据句意可知,选C
9.C在经过了似乎无止境的等待之后,终于轮到他去面试了。
[考点]名词性从句
【精析】C分析句子成分可知,介词after之后缺少一个既能引导宾语从句又能在从句中作主语的连接代词。四个选项中只有what有这种用法,故选C
10.B[答案]B
[译文]如果你把你的姓名和地址填在卡片上,我们将尽快将书给您送过去(只要书被选了)。
[详解]A.goover仔细检查B.fillin填写C.findout找出D.carryout执行
11.C我们错过了火车。因此,我们不得不再等两个小时。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cfor:由于,因为,引导原因状语从句;however:然而,不过;therefore:因此,所以;as:由于,当……时,尽管,可引导原因、时间和让步状语从句。根据句意可知,选C
12.C尽管相对昂贵一些,但是这种引擎十分高效,而且很少需要维修。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,后半句的句子成分完整,所以前半句在句中充当状语的成分,可首先排除选项B、D;even:甚至,还;eventhough:虽然,即使,尽管。根据句意可知,选C
13.B许多公司在工作日为他们的员工提供免费午餐。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.为固定搭配,意为为某人提供某物
14.A每个学生都曾在考试中失败过。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】Aeach/every+单数可数名词意为每个……,表示单数含义,其作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,故排除选项B和D。又因student与fail为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以应用完成时的主动语态。故选A
15.C大规模的生产使得我们能够以更低的价格获得我们想要的产品和服务。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Cmakeitpossibleforsbtodosth.是固定搭配,意为使某人能够做某事。其中,it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选C
16.C这是如此美好的一天,我们想要出去走走。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Cso…that和such…that均表示如此……以至于。so一般用于so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that…结构中;
such多用于such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词+that…结构中。如此美好的一天可以用suchalovelyday或solovelyaday表示。故选C
17.CC句意:我们已经向政府申请改善住房的贷款了。词语搭配题。applytosb./sth.forsth.意为向……申请或请求……。因此C最符合题意
18.A——他看起来如此年轻!
——我同意你的看法。他看起来只有30岁,但是实际上他已经45岁了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aactually:实际上,事实上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相应地;entirely:完全地,彻底地。根据句意可知,选A
19.D本生灯之所以叫这个名字,是因为它被认为是由罗伯特·本生发明的。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Dbethoughttodo为固定用法,意为被认为……。根据句意可知,动词不定式中invent所表示的动作发生在isthought所表示的动作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用不定式的完成被动式,即tohavebeen+过去分词的形式。故选D
20.B定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句。题干中的when引导了一个定语从句修饰atime,该定语从句应用陈述语序。therewillbe意为将会有,不定式tosolve作problems的定语。故选B
21.C
22.G[答案]G
【精析】由前一句我想预约下周某个时间见史密斯先生一面和空处后一句史密斯先生在周二上午、周五下午似乎不忙可知,空处表达的是他要先看一下史密斯先生的日程。故选G
23.A
24.B
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.A
29.A
30.B
31.successfulsuccessful题意:罢工问题成功解决后,火车运行恢复了正常。空处为名词settlement(解决)的修饰语,因此应用success的形容词形式successful
32.observersobservers题意:作家和艺术家总是为了创作而成为细致的生活观察者。此处应填observe的名词形式observer,且应是复数形式
33.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied
34.be或shouldbe(should)be题意:我们应该提前知道你们的计划,这很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引导的主语从句应使用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。这一句型中有相同用法的形容词或分词除了essential之外还有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
35.disappointingdisappointing题意:她儿子考试没及格的消息令她很失望,她几乎不能相信。根据空前的was可知,空处应使用disappoint的形容词形式。在由disappoint转化而来的两个形容词disappointing和disappointed(形容词化的现在分词和过去分词)中,其主语若为人,则用disappointed,意为某人感到失望的;若为物,则用disappointing,意为某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主语为news,应使用disappointing
36.A
37.E
38.E
39.E
40.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?可知,上句应是接待来访者所说的Canlhelpyou之类
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