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《四级样卷》与历年CET4翻译部分全真题(说明: CET420066有翻译题以来所有考过的题和此前国家四、六级考委会公布的一套样卷,与老师、同学们共享。考点分析纯属个人观点,仅供参考。因本文档初次编辑在20089、102008年12)第一部分 《四级样卷》与历年真题1.《四级样卷》Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater ).Notonly ),buthedoagoodrepairjobeither.Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing ).Onaverage,itissaid,visitorspendonly ()inadayinasinLondon.Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely ( 因于)naturaltalent.[答案]whether(itis)heatedornotdidhechargemetoomuch/didheoverchargemecomparedwithmine/incomparisonwithminehalfasmuch(money)toattributetheirsuccessto2.2006年6月真题Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble ). ),Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher.Theprofessorrequiredthat )byWednesday.Themoreyouexplain, ).Thoughaskilledworker, ()lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.[答案]87.(in)findingthewaytothehistorymuseumInordertofinancemyeducationwe(should)handinourresearchreportthemoreconfusedIamhewasfired/dismissed/dischargedbythecompany3.2006年12月真题Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaysthatitisnoteasyto ( 生活).SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat ).Thevictim )ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeople ).Thenation’spopulationcontinuestorise 1200).[答案]adapttolivesindifferentculturesnothingelseismoreattractive/appealingtomethanreadingcouldhavehadthechancetosurvivemayfeellonelywhentheyawayfromhome/mayfeellonelywhenawayfromhomeattherateof12millionpeopleperyear/atthespeedof12millionpeopleeveryyear4.2007年6月真题Thefindingofthisstudyfailedto ).ThepreventionandtreatmentofAIDSis ).Becauseoftheleginjury,theathlete ).Tomakedonationsorformoreinformation,please ).Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning ).[答案]considerthequalityofsleep/takethequalityofsleepintoconsiderationonefieldofourcooperationdecided/decidestoquitthematchcontactusatthefollowingaddressatyourconvenience5.2007年12月真题87. 多亏了一系列的新发),doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully.88.Inmysixties,onechangeInoticeisthat 我比以前更容易累).Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse, 无论我要做出什么样的牺牲Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause ().ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife ),nothowmuchtheycanearn.[答案]Owingto/thankstoaseriesofnewinventions/ThankstoahostofnewinventionsIamaptto 或inclinedtobemoreeasilytiredthanbefore/Iammorelikelytogettiredthanbefore(feelmoreeasilytired)whateversacrificeIhavetomake/nomatterwhatthe latter is more convenient and time-saving/ It is more convenient less-time-consumingismeasuredbyhowmanytheycanloan/isweigheduponhowmuchtheycanborrow6.2008年6月真题Oureffortswillpayoffifthisresearch ).Ican’tbootmycomputernow.Something )withitsoperationsystem.Leavingone’sjob, (),isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring. ),thistownismoreprosperousandexciting. )didherealizethathewasseriouslyill.[答案]canbeappliedtotheexplorationofnewtechnology.mustbeoutofordernomatterwhatitis/whateveritisComparedwiththeplaceinwhichIgrewup/whereIgrewupNotuntilhehadaccomplished/completed/finishedthemission后加,未分析考点7.2008年12月真题后加,未分析考点Medicalresearchersarepainfullyawarethattherearemanyproblems (). )isprovidingthebesteducationpossiblefortheirchildren.bettertakeasweaterwithyou ).Throughtheproject,manypeoplehavereceivedtrainingand ).Theanti-virusagentwasnotknown ).[答案]towhichtheypresentlyhaven’tyetfoundanysolutionsWhatmostparentsareconcernedaboutincaseitgetscolddecidedtoruntheirownbusinessesuntiladoctorfounditbyaccident后加,未分析考点8.2009年6月真题后加,未分析考点Soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,Alifoundthathehad 的同学)inmathandEnglish.Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,).Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeare (更有可能增加体).多人所没有意识到)isthatSimonisaloverofsports,andfootballparticular.Thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis ()[答案]difficulty(in)catchingupwithhisclassmateswouldn’thavebeencaughtbytherainmorelikelytoputonweightWhatmanypeoplerealizecloselyrelativetothelackofexercise后加,未分析考点9.2009年12月真题后加,未分析考点Youwouldnothavefailedif ).Despitethehardshipheencountered,Marknever ).Scientistsagreethatitwillbealongtimebefore (法).Productionhastobeincreasedconsiderablyto )Themoreexerciseyoutake, ).[答案]youhadfollowedmyinstructionsgaveuppursuingknowledge/abandonthepursuitofknowledgewefindthemethodsofcuringcancers/wefindthecureforcancers keeppacewiththeconstantlyincreasingdemandsofconsumers/ keepupwithgrowingneedsofconsumersthefewerchancesyouwillhaveofcatchingacold/thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold第二部分 分析《四级样卷》与真题主要考点:大致分一.数量与比较Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing [comparedwithmine/incomparisonwithmine]Onaverage,itissaid,visitorspendonly )inadayinLeedsinLondon.[样卷halfasmuch(money)]SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat [200612nothingelseismoreattractive/appealingtomethanreading]Inmysixties,onechangeInoticeisthat ).[200712Iammorelikelytogettiredthanbefore/itismorelikelyformetogettiredthanbefore(feelmoreeasilytired)]Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause ).[2007年12月真题thelatterismoreconvenientandtime-saving/itismoreconvenientandlesstime-consuming]二.虚拟语气Theprofessorrequiredthat )byWednesday.[20066we(should)handinourresearchreport]Thevictim )ifhehadbeentakentohospitalin[200612couldhavehadthechancetosurvive]三.让步、条件和假设状语从句Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater [whether(itis)heatedornot]Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse, [200712whateversacrificeIhavetomake/nomatterwhat]Leavingone’sjob, ),isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring.[2008年6月真题nomatterwhatitis/whateveritis]四.高端词汇、短语和表达式(高中大纲词表以上词汇)Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely (于)naturaltalent.[样卷toattributetheirchildren’ssuccessto]Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaysthatitisnoteasyto (活).[2006年12月真题adapttolivesindifferentcultures]Oureffortswillpayoffifthisresearch [20086canbeappliedtotheexplorationofnewtechnology]Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning[20076atyourconvenience]
(如果你方便的话).[ifconvenientfor]ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife来衡量的),nothowmuchtheycanearn.
(是用他们能够借到多少[2007年12ismeasuredbyhowmanytheycanloan/isweigheduponhowmuchtheycanborrow]Tomakedonationsorformoreinformation,please [20076contactusatthefollowingaddress]Thefindingofthisstudyfailedto ).[2007年6considerthequalityofsleep/takethequalityofsleepintoconsideration]ThepreventionandtreatmentofAIDSis [20076onefieldofourcooperation][说明:另外一种答法thefield(where)wecancooperate的要点在field后面的定语从句]Becauseoftheleginjury,theathlete [20076decided/decidestoquitthematch]Thenation’spopulationcontinuestorise 1200).[2006年12月真题attherateof12millionpeopleperyear/atthespeedof12millionpeopleeveryyear] ),doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully.[200712Owingto/thankstoaseriesof/ahostofnewinventions] ),Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher.[20066Inordertofinancemyeducation][说明:还有一种答法Inordertomake/earnmoneytosupportmyeducation/schooling,这时要点就是目的状语和其中的动词不定式]五.特殊单词和句法结构Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble ).[20066(in)findingthewa
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