高中二年级必修五第一单元单词短语句型测试题(卷)和答案

..高二必修五第一单元测试题一．根据汉语提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。感谢阅读1.Hisheartdiseasehasbeen(治愈).感谢阅读2．Ilooked________whenIrecognizedoneofmyoldfriendson精品文档放心下载thestreet.3．Mysisteris________(旋转)onhertoeslikeadancer.精品文档放心下载4.Surprisingly,oneofmybeststudentswas_________(拒绝)byhisdream谢谢阅读university.5．It’sstrangethatnobody(出席参加)thelectureby谢谢阅读ProfessorLifromBeijingUniversityeverymonth.感谢阅读6．Wemustrescuetheearthquakerightaway;theyare精品文档放心下载inneedofourhelpandsupport.谢谢阅读7．Althoughtheywere________again,theywerebraveenoughto感谢阅读facethe__________(挑战)andsolvedthisproblem.谢谢阅读8．I精品文档放心下载9.Weshouldthetroublemonthsagoandmadefull精品文档放心下载preparationsforitaheadoftime.精品文档放心下载10.Ican’tcarrythebasketbecausethe(把手)arebroken.精品文档放心下载二．根据提示，用本单元所学的单词的正确形式完成下列句子。谢谢阅读1.Fromtheevidencethattheyhadcollected,thepolice

(conclusion)thatPaulmusthavebeenthemurderer.精品文档放心下载2．Theseruleswillhave________(positively)influenceonthe感谢阅读developmentofthelocalmarket.感谢阅读3．Actuallytheyarewatchingthe________(move)ofthefishswimming

intheriver.谢谢阅读4．Hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutthissubject,buthe’svery谢谢阅读________(enthusiasm).5.Thescientistsare_________(caution)aboutusingthenewmedical精品文档放心下载treatmentonhuman-beings.精品文档放心下载6.Billsufferedfrom________(severely)depressionafterlosinghisjob感谢阅读andhisfriendsdidalltheycouldtocheerhimup.精品文档放心下载7.Iam________(instruction)totakethemedicineontime.感谢阅读8.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestopreventtheenvironmentfrombeing精品文档放心下载__________(pollution).9.Theyoungmanager________(announcement)thathewouldbeginhis

enquirysoon.谢谢阅读10.Hedevotedhimselftohis_____________(science)researchand精品文档放心下载analyzedthecauseofthediseasedayandnight..谢谢阅读三．.根据语境用所给动词的适当形式填空。1．Oneofthepassengers_________(injure)intheaccidentwasmyfriend.谢谢阅读..下载可编辑....2．IlikewatchingEnglishprogramsbecauseIam____________(interest)感谢阅读inEnglish.3．Canyoutellmewhatthelanguage_________(speak)inGermanyis?

4．Theorganization,_________(found)25yearsago,aimstohelpthoseinneed.谢谢阅读5．Theywere_________(determine)tofinishtheworkassoonaspossible.6．Thefirsttextbook__________(write)forteachingEnglishasaforeign

languagecameoutinthe16thcentury.谢谢阅读7．Theyare_________(satisfy)withthegirl,whofinishedherworkin

advance.精品文档放心下载8．Nobodycametotakeawaythebooks___________(discover)inthe感谢阅读library.9.Thegroundiscoveredby_________(fall)leavesinautumn谢谢阅读10.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______(pay)bythehour.精品文档放心下载4.翻译句子。1.我的父母对自己要求很严格。themselves.2.该为这场大火受责备的是粗心大意的家庭主妇。It'sthecarelesshousewifethatthebigfire.精品文档放心下载3.长时间暴露在太阳下将对你的皮肤有害。thesunfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyour感谢阅读skin.4.我太专心于看书以至于没有注意到我身后的你。IthebookthatIdidn'tnoticeyoubehindme.谢谢阅读5.一条连接机场和城市的高速公路正在修建。Anewhighwaythattheairportthecityisunder感谢阅读construction.我觉得此事难下结论。I感谢阅读无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不通。Thissentencejust___________________________,nomatterhowyouread精品文档放心下载it.8.越来越少人死于这种疾病，这表明他所提出的理论是非常有实用价值的。感谢阅读Lessandlesspeoplewill______________thisdisease,which感谢阅读..下载可编辑....____________________________________________________isverypractical.感谢阅读9.直到他捐赠了5000美元给这个慈善机构，我才意识到他是慷慨大方的。谢谢阅读Ithischarity.10.除了保持健康的饮食，专家们建议青少年应该每周锻炼多于三次,以及身体精品文档放心下载一年至少被检查一次。_____________________________________________________________________感谢阅读五．单句改错。1.Thepollutingrivergivesoffaterriblesmell.感谢阅读2.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremainseatingasthe感谢阅读planewaslanding.3.I’mverypleasingwithmyowncookingbecauseitlooksniceandsmells谢谢阅读delicious.4.Hisrighthandgotburninginthatbigfire.精品文档放心下载5.Thechildrenexamininginthehospitalyesterdaywereseriouslyill.感谢阅读6.Myfatherhadhiscarrepairyesterday.感谢阅读7.Willwebepunishedforsuggestsuchanidea?精品文档放心下载8.Theyrejectedtomyinvitation,sayingtheyweretoobusytoattendthe谢谢阅读party.9.Thequestiondiscussingatthemeetingisveryimportanttous.感谢阅读10.Neitherhisteachernorhisclassmatesagreeswithhim.感谢阅读六．语法填空。Whenthe_____________(construct)ofthefireworkfactorycametothe感谢阅读stageofpainting,apumpwasputin.Then,allthepaintersinthe精品文档放心下载neighbourhoodweredefeatedbyaseveredisease________characteristic精品文档放心下载wasaliketoabadburn.______expertphysicianwas____________(instruct)toattendthe谢谢阅读..下载可编辑....victimsandhandlethecase.Hewasenthusiastic,_______hedidn’t感谢阅读foreseethatitwasahardchallenge.Aftersimpleenquiry,heannounced谢谢阅读thatthe________(pollute)paintwastoblame.However,___________谢谢阅读positiveevidence,peoplesuspectedandrejectedhisview,sayingthe精品文档放心下载theoryheputforwardmadenosense.Beingstrict_______himself,he感谢阅读contributedhimself______thecase.Apartfrommakingenquiries,hemade感谢阅读detailedchartsandanalysedthedata___________(caution).Finally,he感谢阅读drewascientificconclusion,________(link)thediseasetotheradium精品文档放心下载inthepump.__________(expose)toradium,peopleabsorbeditsradiation谢谢阅读andgotsickimmediately.After_________(spin)thepumpbackward,hetookawaytheradium.This精品文档放心下载simplemovementcuredallthevictims.谢谢阅读六.阅读理解。Fearmaybefeltintheheartaswellasinthehead,accordingtoastudythathasfoundalinkbetweenthecyclesofabeatingheartandthe

chanceofsomeonefeelingfear.感谢阅读Testsonhealthyvolunteersfoundthattheyweremorelikelytofeela精品文档放心下载senseoffearatthemomentwhentheirheartsare缩)andpumpingbloodaroundtheirbodies,comparedwiththepointwhenthe

heartbeatisrelaxed.Scientistssaytheresultssuggestthattheheartisabletoinfluencehowthebrainrespondstoafearfulevent,dependingonwhichpointitisatinitsregularcycleofcontractionandrelaxation.

SarahGarfinkelattheBrightonandSussexMedicalSchoolsaid:"Our

studyshowsforthefirsttimethatthewayinwhichwedealwithfearisdifferentdependingonwhenweseefearfulpicturesinrelationtoourheart."谢谢阅读Thestudytested20healthyvolunteersontheirreactionstofearas精品文档放心下载theywereshownpicturesoffearfulfaces.DrGarfinkelsaid,"Thestudy精品文档放心下载showedthatfearfulfacesarebetternoticedwhentheheartispumpingthanwhenitisrelaxed.Thusourheartscanalsoaffectwhatweseeand

whatwedon'tsee-andguidewhetherweseefear."感谢阅读Tofurtherunderstandthisrelationship,thescientistsalsouseda精品文档放心下载brainscanner(扫描仪)toshowhowthebraininfluencesthewaytheheart谢谢阅读changesaperson'sfeelingoffear.感谢阅读"Wehavefoundanimportantmechanismbywhichtheheartandbrain“speak”

toeachothertochangeourfeelingsandreducefear,"DrGarfinkelsaid.谢谢阅读..下载可编辑...."Wehopethatbyincreasingourunderstandingabouthowfearisdealt谢谢阅读withandwaysthatitcouldbereduced,wemaybeabletodevelopmoresuccessfultreatmentsforanxietydisorders,andalsoforthoseforthose

whomaybesufferingfromseriousstressdisorder."感谢阅读1.Whatisthefindingofthestudy?精品文档放心下载A.One'sheartaffectshowhefeelsfear.B.fearisaresultofone's谢谢阅读relaxedheartbeat.C.fearhassomethingtodowithone'shealth.感谢阅读D.One’sfastheartbeatsarelikelytocausefear.谢谢阅读2.Thestudywascarriedoutbyanalyzing_______.谢谢阅读A.volunteers'heartbeatswhentheysawterriblepictures谢谢阅读B.thetimevolunteerssawfearfulpicturesandtheirhealthconditionsC.volunteers'reactionstohorriblepicturesanddataformtheirbrain

scans感谢阅读D.differentpicturesshowntovolunteersandtheirheart-brain

communication精品文档放心下载3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto"mechanism"inParagraph精品文档放心下载6?A.Order.B.System.C.Machine.D.Treatment.4.Thisstudymaycontributeto_______.A.treatinganxietyandstressbetter谢谢阅读B.explainingthecycleoffearandanxiety感谢阅读C.findingtheskytotheheart-braincommunication精品文档放心下载D.understandingdifferentfearsinourheartsandheads感谢阅读高二必修五第一单元测试题答案一．1.cured2.backward3.spinning4.rejected5.attends精品文档放心下载6.victims7.defeated;challenge8.suspected9.foreseen10.精品文档放心下载handles二．1.concluded2.positive3.movement4.enthusiastic5.感谢阅读cautious6.severe7.instructed8.polluted9.announced10.scientific精品文档放心下载三．1.erested3.spoken4.founded5.determined感谢阅读6.written7.satisfied8.discovered9.fallen10.paid感谢阅读四．1.arestrictwith2.istoblamefor3.Bein