大学英语(1)期末考试卷A

《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A《大学英语(1)期末考试卷Axxx公司《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷姓名：赵丽学号：56专业：财务管理学习中心：江苏南通奥鹏学习中心[19]一、阅读：20%（每小题2分）12345678910ACCDDBBCDD二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）12345678910DDCCCCCCAA三、语法与词汇：30%（每小题2分）12345678910ABCDADDABC1112131415ABCDD四．英译汉：30%（答题请不要超出边框）DrinkinghabitsvarywidelyamongAmericans.Somefamiliesneverserveanydrinks,othershavethembeforedinner,orperhapsafterdinner.Youaremorelikelytobeofferedacocktailbeforedinnerthanwinewiththemeal.IfyoudonotgetusedtoAmericancocktails,youcanaskforsomethingelse.Moreover,drinksmaybepouredoverice.（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）

美国人的喝酒习惯也大不相同。有的家庭从不请人喝酒和饮料，有的则在饭前喝或在饭后喝。用餐前，一般会请你喝鸡尾酒，而用餐时喝葡萄酒的情形则不多。假如你喝不惯美国的鸡尾酒，你可以要些其他的。此外，饮料可能会被倒满冰块。一、阅读：20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)(1)Researchessaypeopletravelingintrafficarethreetimesmorelikelytosufferaheartattack.Theysaytheriskofaheartattackisgreatestwithinanhourofbeingintraffic.ThefindingsarebasedonaGermanstudyofalmost700peoplewhosufferedheartattacks.Thepatientsdescribedtheiractivitiesduringthefourdaysbeforetheirheartattack.Researchersfoundthatthosewhohadbeenintrafficwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveaheartattackwithinonehour,comparedtothosewhohadnotbeenintraffic.Mostofthoseinthestudyhadbeentravelingbycar.Butsomehadbeenonbicyclesandotherswereonbuses.Researchshowsthatpeopleincarsandbusesareexposedtotentimestheamountofpollutantsaspeoplewalkingonthestreet.Thatislargelybecausetheybreatheintheparticlesandgassesreleasedfromthevehiclesinfrontofthem.Overtime,thesesmallparticlesspeedthebuildupofastickysubstanceintheblood.Thiscancauseblockages(阻塞)toforminthearteries(动脉)aroundtheheartandleadtoaheartattack.Otherstudieshavealsolinkedhearttroubletostress,similartothekindthatpeoplefacewhiledrivinginheavytraffic.Buttheresearchersofthelateststudysaytheydonotknowwhethertheincreasedheartattackriskwastheresultofstressorpollution.Theysuggestitmaybeacombinationofstress,noiseandpollution.Expertssaytheresearchshowstheneedfrocleanervehiclesandbettercityplanning.1.Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingwaysisthesafestintraffic?

A.DrivingacarB.WalkingonthestreetC.TakingabusD.Ridingabicycle2.Fromamongthe700peoplewhosufferedheartattackswelearnthat______.A.thosewhohavebeenintrafficarethreetimesasmanyasthosewhohavenotB.thosewhohavebeenintrafficformorethanonehouraremostlikelytosufferheartattacksC.theriskofaheartattackisthreehigheramongthosewhohavebeenintrafficthanthosewhohavenotD.Mostofthesubjects(实验对象)feltuncomfortableduringthefourdaysbeforetheattack3.Theparticlesreleasedfromvehicles______.A.buildupinthebloodB.becomeblockagesinthearteriesC.makethebloodmorestickyD.doharmtotheheart4.Accordingtothestudies,whichofthefollowingisNOTalikelycauseofheartattack?

A.StressB.NoiseC.AirpollutionD.Trafficaccident5.Whatsuggestiondoexpertsmaketolowertherisk?

A.Reducingtrafficasmuchaspossible.B.Livingawayfromnose.C.Plantingmoretreesinthecity.D.Makingvehiclesclean.(2)Theangrywomanstoodbythestation.“Therailwayowesme£12,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,thebookingclerk(订票员).“MyticketwasforMay22nd,andtherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme£12.”Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,madam,”hesaid,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howeverhadhemadesuchabigmistake

Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlookhealthy,”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey”“Yes,”sheanswered.“Thebeachwasbeautiful.AndIcanswimtoo!”“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree-----”“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I’llsoonbefourandahalf.”Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,madam,”hesaid.“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou”“Er,well-----”Thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean-----shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”“Afouryearoldchildmusthaveaticket,madam.Achild’sreturntoJerseycosts----letmesee----£.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwillowe£lawisthelaw,butsincewehavemadeamistake-----”Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild’shandandlefttheoffice.6.Theangrywomanwenttothestation__________.A.tobuyaticketforherdaughterB.toasktherailwaytopayherhotelbillC.tohaveafriendlytalkwiththebookingclerkD.tobuytheJerseytimetable7.Harryhadatalkwiththegirlinorderto_________.A.pleasethegirlandhermotherB.findouthowoldthegirlwasandwhetherthegirlhadbeentoJerseyC.getsomeinformationaboutJerseyD.findouthowmanydaystheyspentinJersey8.Thehotelbillis__________.A.morethanthecostofachild’sticketB.exactlythesameasthecostofachild’sticketC.lessthanthecostachild’sticketD.morethanthecostofawoman’sticket9.Thechildis___________yearsold.A.twoB.fourC.threeD.five10.Agirlof_________shouldbuyaticketaccordingtothelawoftherailway.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。)20%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1.—Areyoufreetonight,Jenny

Howaboutgoingtotheconcerttogether?—______________A.Idon’tthinkso. B.Nevermind. C.Takeiteasy. D.I’dliketo,butIhavetodrivemymotherhometonight.2.—Whatisyourmajor,Jack?

—_______________A.Istudyveryhard. B.I’mlearningcourse.C.ImajorEnglish. D.I’mmajoringincomputerscience.3.—Mary,helpyourselftosomesalad.—____________A.Idon’tlikesalad. B.Sorry,Ican’thelp.C.Thanks,butI’vehadenough. D.No,Ican’t.4.—Excuseme,sir.Areyoureadytoorderyourmeal,please—_____________A.Yes,Ican. B.Pleasedon’torderit.C.Yes,Iwantapizzaandsomesoup. D.No,Iamnot.5.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWallinBeijing—__________A.Yes,Iam . B.No,Idon’t.C.No,I’veneverbeenthere. D.Certainly,Iwentthere.6.—GuesswhatIpassedtheEnglishexam!—________________A.That’sfine. B.It’sOK.C.Congratulations! D.Believeitornot.7.—Tom,thisisHack,Fredisillinhospital.—Oh,_________A.it’ssad. B.it’sbad.C.I’msorrytohearthat. D.that’snotgood.8.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?—__________A.Yes,certainlynot. B.No,pleasedon’t.C.Sorry,it’sforbiddenhere. D.Yes,Imind.9.—Imustgonow.Theplanewillleaveinhalfanhour.Thankyouforseeingmeoff.—____________A.Goodluck. B.Becareful.C.BestWishes. D.Hurrytocatchtheplane.10.—WhatcanIdoforyou—Yes,_______________I’dliketoseethatshirt,please. B.I’mafraidnot.C.mayIinviteyoutodinner? D.Ijusthavealook.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1.Herapplicationfortheposition_______________bytheboss.A.wasrefusedB.wasrefusingC.refusedD.isrefusing2.Theevent_________atthetimelastyear.A.happensB.happenedC.ishappenedD.washappened3.Much____________inthepastfewyears.A.hasdoneB.didC.hasbeendoneD.wasdone4.Becauseoftherainyday,thematch__________.A.hasbeenputtingoffB.hasputoffC.putoffD.hasbeenputoff5.Bytheendof2020China_____________muchstrongerandricher.A.willbecomeB.wouldbecomeC.isbecomingD.willhavebecome6.It_______________yearssinceIlastsawyou.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen7.Theroom_____________oftencleanedbytheworker.A.hasB.willbeC.wasD.is8.Hesaidthathe________totheUnitedStates.A.hadneverbeenB.hadnevergoneC.wasneverD.hasneverbeen9.ThistimelastyearI___________myholidayinthecountryside.A.haveB.washavingC.amhavingD.havehad10.“WhereisMary”“She__________toschool.”A.willgoB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.went11.Tom___________hislessonsfromseventoeightlastnight.A.wasdoingB.haddoneC.weret