2022年广东省佛山市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年广东省佛山市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(10题)21.【C15】

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

22.(47)

A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized

23.IntheUnitedStatesthemostpopularform.offolkdancingsincetheearlydayshasbeensquaredancing.Inearlytimes,whenmenandwomenworkedingroupsto【21】abarn(谷仓)forharvestcrops,theydancedwhentheworkwasdone.Themusic【22】fromaviolinforthemostpart.Butiftherewasnoonetoplayaninstrument(乐器),clapping(击掌)wasusedto【23】therhythm(节奏)bywhichtodance.Theearlysettlers(移民)dancedinastore,inabarn,orinafarmkitchen.

Aftersomeyears【24】,squaredancingbecame【25】popularincitiesandtowns,butit【26】popularinthecountry.Thenitbecamepopularinthecitiesonceagain.Todayin【27】partsoftheUnitedStatesyouwillfindsomeschool,club,orothergroupthatissquaredancingforfun.

Asquareisformedbyfourcouples(对，双)whostand【28】thecenterofthesquare.Eachcouplestandsonone【29】ofthesquare,theboyontheleftandthegirlontheright.

The"caller"isanimportantpartofthe【30】sincehetellsthedancerswhichstepstodo.Ifthedancersdonotknowthesteps,heteachesthem.It【31】timetolearntobegoodcaller,andgoodcallersarealwaysindemand.

Largeorsmallgroupsofpeoplecandanceatonetime.Sometimes800or1,000peoplemaybedancingatthe【32】time.Ortheremaybeonlyonesquareof【33】people.

Costumes(服装)arewornbysomewhosquaredance.This【34】thedancingmorecolorfultowatch.Thecostumesvary(不同)fromplacetoplace.Womenoftenwearfullskirtsofvariouscolorswithprettyblouse(罩衫).Menmayhavecoloredskirtsandwesterntrouserswhichtheywear【35】whensquaredancing.

(66)

A.makeB.setupC.buildD.form

24.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

25.(62)

A.closeB.shutC.stopD.comfort

26.(52)

A.alongB.andC.wellD.just

27.(38)

A.SinceB.NowthatC.AsD.Because

28.(53)

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

29.(57)

A.bestB.leastC.lengthD.large

30.(72)

A.variousB.differentC.thehigherD.thelower

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)31.Lookout!Don‘tgettooclosetothehouse__________roofisunderrepair．

A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that

32.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer．Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat．

A．Ihadseen

B．didIsee

C．haveIseen

D．Ishallsee

33.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup

34.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

35.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A．That

B．Thething

C．All

D．What

四、英译汉(2题)36.Ihopethingswouldgetbetter,butasitistheyaregettingworse.

37.HebelievesthatlivingtogetherwillprovideCandiceandhimwithanopportunitytoseehowwelleachcanadjusttotheother'sfeelingsandlivingstyles.(PassageTwo)

五、阅读理解(2题)38.HowlonghaveCubaandtheUnitedStatesmaintaineda"hostile"relationship?

A.About20years.

B.About30years.

C.About40years.

D.About50years.

39.Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingthekindoflies_____.

A.fromwhichtheymaygainsomeadvantages

B.thatseemstobebelievable

C.thatwomenaremostlikelytobelieve

D.withwhichtheycanhavebetterrelationshipwithothers

六、作文(1题)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

2.A

3.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

4.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

6.D

7.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

12.B

13.B

14.B

15.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

16.A

17.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

18.A

19.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

21.B由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。

22.D解析：他说他是这个男孩的叔叔。因为这个男孩很像他的兄长，所以他认出他来了。

23.C

24.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

25.B解析：固定搭配。shutsb．up是指“让某人住口”，为了让孩子停止尖叫，只好带他去动物园。

26.A解析：从题意上看，本题只有填入A项along,与with一起构成alongwithsth．结构，全句中的语句才能通顺。alongwithsth．意为“连同……，与……一道，除了……以外”。

27.C解析：根据句意这里选as，表示“当……时候。”

28.B解析：此题为逻辑思维题。选定是多少年要参考上句中所涉及的两个年份，即1979年和1981年。

29.B解析：词组辨析题。atleast：至少，与上下文符合；atbest：充其量；atlength：长时间，详尽地；atlarge：整个，全部，总地；一般地。

30.D

31.A本题考查定语从句的关系代词。

【应试指导】句意：当心!不要太靠近那座房子．它的房项还在修理中。关系代词whose表示。……的”，是关系代词wh0，which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物。在从句中，whose作定语，被修饰的词可以是从句的主语、宾语或介词宾语。根据句意可判断出roof与thehouse之间是从属关系一

32.C

33.C15．答案为C。该试验导致癌症治疗方法的发现。resultin“导致”；happento“发生”；lead即“抢先”；setup“建立”。

34.C在“Itis+表示提议、要求、命令等含义的动词过去分词+that分句”这一结构中，从句谓语动词用“动词原形”或“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气。

35.Dwhat引导主语从句。what在从句中做主语。

36.而事实上是事情越来越糟而事实上是事情越来越糟

37.他认为同居能给Candice和自己提供一个机会来了解双方适应对方的情感和生活方式的程度如何。他认为同居能给Candice和自己提供一个机会，来了解双方适应对方的情感和生活方式的程度如何。

38.D解析：第三段。奥巴马政府所给的这个变化为两个敌对了半个世纪的国家打开了大门。半个世纪为50年。

39.A第二段最后一句“政治家和商人尤其擅长说这种谎话，即可从这些谎言中赚钱或获利。”而A选项“他们或许可以从中赢得一些好处”与之相一致。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,