初中英语句子成分基础练习题

英语句子成分基础练习及答案(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词(4分，4分钟)①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.(二).(10分，10)①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don't B.like C.picture D.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.get B.longer C.days D.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.Do B.usually C.go D.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbe B.meeting C.thelibrary D.afternoon⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.Did B.twins C.have D.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.Tom B.didn't C.do D.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.want B.totell C.you D.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.We B.had C.send D.doctor⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.is B.interested C.in D.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.give B.did C.whom D.(三)挑出下列句中的宾语分，10分钟）①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.A B C D②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.A B C D③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.A B C D④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?A B C D⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?A B C D⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.A B C D⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.A B C D⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.A B C D⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.A B C D⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.A B C D(四)挑出下列句中的表语(5分，5分钟)①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.A B C D②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?A B C D③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.A B C D④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.A B C D⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.A B C D(五)挑出下列句中的定语(6分，6)①TheyuseMr.Mrs.withthefamilyname.A B C D②Whatisyourgivenname?A B C D③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.A B C D④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.A B C D⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.A B C D⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!A B C D(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(6分，6分钟)①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.A B C D②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.A B C D③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.A B C D④TheycallmeLilysometimes.A B C D⑤IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.A B C D⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?A B C D(七)挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）①Therewasabigsmileonherface.A B C D②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.A B C D③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.A B C D④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtofast.A B C D⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.A B C D⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.A B C D⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.A B C D⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.A B C D(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(5分，5分钟)①Pleasetellusastor