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Unit8单元测试题笔试部分(共110分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.Ican’tfindmywatch,butitmustbe_____intheroom. A.somewhere B.anywhereC.nowhere D.everywhere()2.BothMillie’sparentsthinksheistooyoungto_____.A.dress B.bedressedC.dressherself D.bedressedin()3.Thereisonlyoneoldbookwithafewpages_____onhisdesk.A.missed B.lost C.missing D.losing()4.—Canchildrenundertheageof18driveinourcountry?—No.Accordingtothelaw,they_____.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.needn’t D.shouldn’t()5.Thefirestarted_____between9and10lastnight.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime()6.Thestrangemanneverspoketoanyone,sonobodyknew_____hedidforaliving.A.how B.where C.why D.what()7.Jackspentmuchtimeplayingcomputergames._____,hefailedtopasstheexam.A.Infact B.Sothat C.Asaresult D.Bytheway()8.Thethief_____ahousethroughthewindowbutwascaughtatlast.A.brokeinto B.brokeupC.brokedown D.brokeout()9.Ithoughtthejobwouldbeasuccess,butit_____tobeamess(乱七八糟)!A.turnedinto B.turnedoutC.turnedaway D.turnedoff()10.Ifyou______yourclassmates,you’llenjoyyourschoollifemore.A.getonwith B.comeovertoC.stayawayfrom D.tryoutfor()11.Thoughshetalks_____,shehasmade_____friendshere.A.little;few B.few;fewC.few;afew D.little;afew()12.Peopleweresurprisedthatthefamoussingerwas_____arrest_____murder.A.in;for B.under;for C.under;with D.in;with()13.Thisisthebesthotel_____IknowinthecityA.where B.which C.that D.who()14.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—_____Wewonthematch4-0.A.Guesswhat? B.Sowhat?C.Nowonder. D.Nodoubt.()15.—Itisashametoaskyoutohelpmeagain,but...—_____.YouhavereallydoneyourbestandIamfree.A.That’sright B.Don’tbesillyC.Noproblem D.Noway二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 DoyouknowthatintheUS,almosthalfofallchildrenagedfrom6to13arehomealoneforpartoftheday?Haveyoueverstayedhome16?TheboysintheHomeAlonefilmscertainlyhavefun,17theirexperiencescanbeunusualsometimes.Nowadays,18manyadultsareafraidtobealoneinthehouse! TakeJessiandJoeyfor19.Foroverfiveyears,they’vebeentakingcareof20untiltheirmothercomeshomefromworkatnight.Jessisaysthatthe21thingiswhensheorherbrotherislockedout.Thentheyhavetowaitoutsidethehouse22theothergetshome!If23ofthemgetlockedout,theyhavetocalltheirmotherforhelp.Joeyadmits(承认)thathelikestowatchTVshowsorlistentomusicfreelywhile24homealone.However,ifhe25someonewalkingonthefrontdoorsteportherehasbeenaseriesofrobberiesinthearearecently,hewill26hissafety. There’salways27goingonintheworldthatchangesyourfeelingsofsafety.You28feelfineaboutbeinghomealonewhenyouare10.Buttwoyearslater,somethingmayhappenthat29youhaveadifferentidea. Ifyouhaveworriesaboutbeinghomealone,it’sreallyimportantto30aboutthem,eventhoughitmaycostmoneytogetababy-sitteroryourparentshavetoplantheirscheduleagain.()16.A.awake B.alone C.alive D.asleep()17.A.and B.so C.or D.but()18.A.ever B.hardly C.simply D.even()19.A.example B.fun C.praise D.offer()20.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.yourselves()21.A.best B.strangest C.luckiest D.worst()22.A.since B.after C.until D.while()23.A.both B.all C.neither D.none()24.A.leaving B.arriving C.being D.getting()25.A.guesses B.sees C.feels D.hears()26.A.imagine B.doubt C.worry D.suppose()27.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()28.A.should B.must C.would D.might()29.A.allows B.makes C.reminds D.forces()30.A.lookout B.getout C.speakout D.helpout三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分) 阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。[A] TherearealotofmuseumsinLondon.ThemostfamousaretheBritishMuseum,theNaturalHistoryMuseum,MadameTussaudsandtheScienceTheBritishTheBritishMuseum,founded(创建)in1753,isoneofthelargestandgreatestmuseumsintheworld.ItislocatedonGreatRussellStreet.Itisamuseumofhumanhistoryandculture.Ithasacollectionofabouteightmillionobjectsfrommanycountries.Admission(门票费)freeOpendaily:10:00—17:30Fridaysuntil20:30Formoreinformation,visit. TheNaturalFoundedin1881,theNaturalHistoryMuseumhasacollectionofabouteightymillionobjects.ItislocatedonExhibitionRoadandthereisanotherentranceonCromwellRoad.AdmissionfreeOpendaily:10:00—17:50Closed24—26DecemberFormoreinformation,visithttp://www.nhm.ac.uk. MadameTussaudsMadameTussaudsisaveryfamoustouristattractioninLondon,withover2.5millionvisitorsayear.Thewax(蜡)museumwasfoundedbyMarieTussaud.SheopenedthemuseuminBakerStreet,Londonin1835.In1884,themuseummovedtoLondon'sMOpeningtimes:Mon.—Fri.(9:30—17:30)Sat.—Sun.(9:00—18:00)Formoreinformation,visit. TheScienceTheScienceMuseumislocatedonExhibitionRoadAdmissionfreeOpeningtimes:10:00—18:00Closed24—26DecemberFormoreinformation,visit.uk. ()31.Whichmuseumhasthelongesthistory?A.TheBritishMuseum. B.TheC.MadameTussauds. D.TheScience()32.HowlongistheNaturalHistoryMuseumopeneveryday?A.6hoursand30minutes. B.7hours. C.7hoursand50minutes. D.8hours.()33.WherecanwefindMadameTussauds?A.OnCromwellRoad. B.OnExhibitionRoad.C.OnMaryleboneRoad. D.OnGreatRussellStreet.()34.HowmanypeoplevisittheScienceA.About2.5million. B.About3.3million.C.About8million. D.About80million.[B]WhenIwasaboutfifteen,IreadOfHumanBondagebyW.SomersetMaugham.Atthetime,IwaslivinginasmalltowninWesternColorado,wheremyfatherwasaminister(牧师).Myoldersister,Alice,haddiedinacaraccidentand
Iwastryingtofindtheanswertothatage-oldquestion:“Whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?”Idon'tremembernowhowIgotmyhandsonOfHumanBondage,butonceIdid,Icouldn'tputitdown.IbelieveitisMaugham'sbestwork.IttellsthelifestoryofPhilipCareyandhissearchformeaninginlife.AfterCarey'sparentsdie,heissent
tolivewithhisauntLouisaanduncleWilliamCareyinasmallvillage.IstillrememberhowIwasmesmerizedbyit.Ioftenreadthebooklateintothenight,thinkingaboutPhilipasifhewereaclosefriend.Ioftenhurriedhomeafterschooltodiscoverwhatwashappeningtohim.Aboutone-thirdintothestory,Itookapenandbeganunderliningpassagesthatspoketome.Eventhoughthebookcameoutin1915,tenyearsbeforeIwasborn,itdescribesmeandmyfeelings.()35.WhatcanweknowaboutAlice?A.Shediedinanaccident. B.Shewasonceaminister.C.Shelikedreadingandwriting.D.Shetaughtthewriterhowtoread.()36.WhatdoesthewritersayaboutOfHumanBondage?A.Itisabookfullofhumour.B.Ittellspeopletolovetheirfamily.C.ItisW.SomersetMaugham'sbestbook.D.Ittellsthestoryofaboyandhisoldersister.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mesmerized”meaninChinese?A.蒙蔽 B.爱护 C.冷落 D.迷住()38.Inthepassage,thewritermainly______.A.tellsthestoryofhissisterAliceB.introducesabookthathasinfluencedhimC.tellsusaboutawriternamedW.SomersetMaughamD.answersthequestion“Whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?”[C] KateHumbleisawriter.HernewbookFriendforLifeisabouttherelationshipbetweenmananddog.Humbleshareswithusthebooksthatchangedherlife.WinniethePoohByA.A.MilneMyfatherusedtoreadthisbooktomewhenIwasveryyoung.Heuseddifferentvoicesforalltheanimals.Ilovedthecharactersinthebook:sadEeyore;loyalPooh;livelyTigger.A.A.Milnewasreallygoodatdescribingthewaytheygotalongtogether,openingmyeyestohowsocietyreallyworks.LastChancetoSeeByDouglasAdamsandMarkCarwardineThisbooktellsofthewriters'experiencesastheytravelaroundtofindanimalsindanger.Theirtravelsareveryexcitingandtheyshareawonderfulhumour.Thebookmakesmerealizethatwecan'tjustsitbackandallowanimalstodisappear.Ireadthebookinmyteens.AtthattimeIhardlytravelled.Buttheideathatwemusthelpprotectourplanetwasareallyinspiring(激励人心的)onetome.PictureByPaulTherouxI'vealwayslovedTheroux'stravelwriting.Ifoundthisbookinasecond-handbookshop.Ireadthefirstparagraphandthought,“Howdoeshedothat?”Thewordsaren'tlongordifficult,butfromthatfirstparagraph,hiswritinggrabs(吸引)you.Ihadanartistteacherwhotoldme,“You'reonlyanartistwhenyou'vefoundyourownstyle,notwhenyou'recopyingsomeoneelse.”AndTherouxissurelyanartist.()39.FromwhichbookdidKateHumblelearnaboutsociety?A.FriendforLife. B.PictureC.WinniethePooh. D.LastChancetoSee.()40.FromLastChancetoSee,KateHumblehaslearnedthatwemust______.A.dosomethingtoprotectanimalsB.getalongwellwithothersC.takesometimetotravelD.trytobehumorous()41.WhatdoesKateHumblesayaboutPaulTheroux'sbookPictureA.Ithasitsownstyle. B.Heshowedhumourinit.C.Hecopiedotherartists.D.Itisdifficulttounderstand.()42.What'sthematerialmainlyabout?A.KateHumble'snewbook.B.Severalgreatchildren'snovels.C.AnintroductiontoKateHumble.D.BooksthathaveinfluencedKateHumble.四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。report,wealth,single,usedto,only,wisdom43.Weshouldalwaysbehavepolitelyevery________day.44.Jackisamanofgreat________,buthelivesasimplelife.45.MrsWangisthe________womanwhoattendedtheweeklymeeting,becausewecouldn’tfindotherwomen.46.Thewitnesswillcontactthedetectiveand________thesuspect.47.They________beourenemies,butnowtheyareourgoodfriends.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48.Studentsareoftentoldtopayattentiontotraffic________(safe).49.Smoking________(heavy)isnotgoodforourhealth.Wemustgiveitup.50.My________(tidy)roomreallymademymothercrazy.51.Totellyouthe________(true),nobodylikesLucyatall.Sheistooproud.52.AsfarasIknow,MrJohnsonwas________(guilt)ofcomputercrimesinthepast. C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。 Todayitisquitenatural(53)(see)peopleshakehandsinsomesituations.Peopleallovertheworldshakehandsformanydifferentreasons.Weshakehandswhenwe(54)(meet)newpeopleorduringspecialfestivals.Playersoftenshakehandsbeforeoraftergames.Businesspeopleshakehandswhentheymakeadeal(交易). Whydopeopleshakehandsratherthanfeet?Thisisbecauseofthefactthatalongtimeagomostpeople(55)(carry)knivesorguns.Ifsomeofthemdecidedthattheydidnotwanttofight,they(56)(show)theiremptyhands.Perhapspeopleshookhandssothattheycouldnothideknivesintheirsleeves(袖子).Thatmadepeople(57)(feel)safeandrelaxed.Lateron,hand-shakingbecameasymbolofpeace.Italsobecameasymbolofgoodmanners. Nowwedon’thaveto(58)(worry)aboutgunsorknives.However,peoplestillshakehandsallthetime!Thereasonissimple—itisstillawaytoshowfriendship.五、阅读填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 J.K.RowlingisawriterfamousforherHarryPotterbooks,oneofthebest-sellersintheworld.Inordertotrysomethingnew,theHarryPotterwriterhaswrittenthreepopulardetectivenovelsunderthepennameRobertGalbraithsince2013.Thesuccessfulwriterhassaidsheusedthepennametoletherworksstandorfallontheirownmerits(优点),notonherfame(名声). TheheroofallthethreenovelsisprivatedetectiveCormoranStrike.Differentfromotherwell-knowndetectives,heisawoundedsoldierwithabrokenheartandafast-foodhabit.Rootedin(扎根于)thecrimesandtroublesoftherealworld,he’saboutasfarfromJ.K.Rowling’sotherliteraryhero,HarryPotter,asyoucanget. ThefirstStrikebookTheCuckoo’sCallingwaspublishedin2013.Fouryearslater,thethree-partadaptation(改编版)ofthebook,TheCuckoo’sCalling,wasshownforthefirsttimeonBBC1. TheStrikeTVseriesfollowthecasesundertakenbyCormoranStrikeandhisassistantandsecretaryRobinEllacott.Cormoranisinhislatethirties.HeusedtobeaninvestigatorbutwasdismissedfromthearmyafterlosinghalfhisleginabombattackinAfghanistan.Whenwemeethim,heisrunningasmallprivatedetectiveagency.Ayoungsupermodel,LulaLandryhasfallentoherdeathfromthebalconyofherflatinahigh-classareaofLondon.Thepoliceandherfriendssupposeit’ssuicide(自杀),butherbrotherrefusestobelieveit.SoheasksCormoranforhelpinfindingoutwhatreallyhappened.ThemoreStrikelooksintoLula’sworld,thecloserheedgestodanger,fornoteveryonewantshimtogettothetruthofwhatreallyhappened,especiallyherrichandcrueluncleTony. It’ssaidtheadaptationsofthesecondStrikebookTheSilkwormandthethirdoneCareerofEvilwouldbeshownsoon.J.K.RowlingandherdetectivenovelsWriter★J.K.Rowlingisa(n)(59)writerintheworldthankstoherpopularHarryPotterbooks.★J.K.Rowling(60)totrysomethingnew,soshedecidedtowritedetectivenovels.Shedidn’tuseher(61)nametowritethebooksbecauseshehopedthebookswouldstandoutthemselves(62)ofusingherfame.NovelsGeneralintroductionSofar,therehavebeen(63)detectivenovel(s)whoseheroisprivatedetectivenamedCormoranStrike.TheCuckoo’sCalling★Itisthe(64)bookofStrikeseriesbooks,andwaspublishedin2013.Itwas(65)intoathree-partTVserieswhichwasshownonBBC1in2017.★CormoranStrike(66)halfhislegduringawarandisnowrunningasmallprivatedetectiveagency.★Cormoranandhisassistantand(67)RobinEllacottundertakeacaseinwhichayoungsupermodel’sunclehadsomethingtodowithherdeath.★Themodel’sbrotherdoesn’tbelievethathissistertookherown(68),soheturnstoCormoranforhelp.六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,按要求回答问题。 A34-year-oldMathsteacherwasfounddeadintheUpperStreetHotellastnight.DetectiveKentwenttothehotelandtriedtofindclues.Tohisdisappointment,hedidn’tfindanythingvaluableforthecase.Thedoorwasclosedandthewindowswerenotbroken.Therewasnosignoffighting.Therewereevennofingerprintsintheroom. However,hedidnoticesomethingunusual.Inthehandofthebody,therewasanapplepie!“Whatdoesitmean?”DetectiveKentthoughthard.Suddenly,hethoughtofsomething.“IwanttoknowwholivesinRoom314,”hesaidtothehotelkeeper.“Andaskhimorhertothepolicestationrightnow.”Surprisingly,therewasnoanswerintheroom.Thehotelkeeperopenedthedoorandeverybodywasshockedtofindtherewasalsoadeadbody.Onthetable,therewasanote:IDIDIT.IKILLEDTHEMATHSTEACHERBECAUSEHECHEATEDME.HESAIDHEHADN’TMARRIED,BUTTHISISNOTTRUE. Thecaseisfinished.EveryonewantstoknowhowDetectiveKentcouldfindthemurderer.“Well,it’sasecret,buttheanswerisnotdifficult.Letmegiveyousomeclues,justthinkingaboutthepieandtheman’soccupation(职业)!”69.Whatdoesthevictimdo?______________________________________________________70.WhatdidDetectiveKentfindintheroom?______________________________________________________71.WholivedinRoom314?______________________________________________________72.HowcouldDetectiveKentthinkofRoom314?______________________________________________________73.WhatdoyouthinkofDetectiveKent?__________________________
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