2022年北京市海淀区初三英语二模试题及答案 2022-5 PDF转换版

九年级（英语）九年级（英语）PAGE10（8）海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习英语

2022.05考生须知学校 姓名 准考证号 考生须知1．本试卷共8页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。1．本试卷共8页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwillvisitmyunclenextmonth.Ican’twaittosee .A．him B．her C．me D．themMr.JohnsonoftenplayschesswithhisfriendsSaturdayafternoon.A．at B．in C．on D．for— areyoulateagain,Bob?—Sorry,MissLee.Myalarmclockdidn’tgooffandIoverslept.A．Why B．Where C．When D．WhatStopeatingjunkfood, youwillputonmuchweight.A．but B．so C．and D．orToprotecttheartpieces,we followthemuseumrules.A．can B．must C．might D．mayTheDragonBoatFestivalisoneof traditionalfestivalsinChina.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest—Turndownthemusic,David.Yourlittlebrother now.—Sorry,Mom.Ididn’tknowthat.A．issleeping B．wassleeping C．sleeps D．sleptI computergamessinceMarch.NowIhavemoretimetoexercise.A．don’tplay B．won’tplay C．haven’tplayed D．didn’tplayMyclass theSummerPalacenextSunday.A．visit B．visited C．havevisited D．aregoingtovisit10．Nancy attheoldpeople’shomewithherclassmateslastsummer.A．volunteers B．volunteered C．willvolunteer D．isvolunteering11．Thegraduationceremony inourschoolhalleveryyear.Ithasbecomeatradition.A．holds B．willhold C．isheld D．willbeheld—Doyouknow at3p.m.yesterday?—Yes.Wewerereadinginthelibrarytogether.A．whatwasAmydoing B．whatAmywasdoingC．whatisAmydoing D．whatAmyisdoing二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。TheRaceoftheRobotsTheroboticscompetitionwastakingplace.LilyandTobyfollowedtheirtwootherteammates,DavidandMarcusintothebighall.Theylaidoutalltheirequipmentonthetablebecausetherulessaidtherobotcouldnotbeassembled组装beforethecompetitionTheyneededtobuildandprogramarobotthatcouldmakeitswayaroundanobstacle障碍courseItwassaidthatjudgesoftengaveasurprise13changethatwouldrequirethestudentstochangetheirroboticdesignatthelastminute.“Teams,itisowtimeforteewruleteostaoce“Somerocswillelacedontcourse.Youwillhavetomakeyourrobotremovethemfromthecourse.”“Wecanbuildanarmtopickuptherocksand14themontheDavidrightaway.“Butthatwouldtaketoomuchreplied.Theteamstoodin15 ,eachtryingtothinkupnewideas.Tobythoughthardaboutthedesigntheyhadalreadyplannedout.Thenherealizedsomethingspecialabouttheirdesign—thesecretbox.“Howaboutwecreateadoorinthefrontofthe16 spaceinthecenteroftherobot?Wecanaddasensor传感器tothedoorSowhenourrobotgoesalongandcomesacrossthoserocksitwillopenthedoorandpickthemexplained.emtt.,tit.ettets7 esratherthanjustmovingthemmightgiveusextrasaid.Thefoursettowork,18butquicklyassemblingtheirpre-designedrobotthenaddingthedoorwiththeextrapartstheyhadbrought.Itwashard,andtimewasrunningout.Asthebuzzer计时器)rangTobyplacedthelastpartontherobot.ItwasforToby’stoTheysetontheanditmakeitsandmeettheItstoppedforasecondandthemembersofthe19breathThenthemachineopeneditsdoorandslid(滑行)acrossthesmallrock.Whenitpassedovertherock,therockdisappeared—20intherobot’ssecretboxTheteamcheeredknowingtheywereonestepclosertothechampionship.13．A．speedB．teamC．timeD．rule14．A．designB．changeC．placeD．break15．A．silenceB．disbeliefC．angerD．loneliness16．A．emptyB．naturalC．brightD．common17．A．pushingB．jumpingC．collectingD．searching18．A．directlyB．carefullyC．bravelyD．freely19．A．stoleB．savedC．gotD．held20．A．separatedB．hiddenC．droppedD．cleaned三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AGoodbyesarenevereasyAgroupofstudentsaresharingtheirideastomakeavirtual虚拟的)going-awaypartyfunandmemorable.MattTakeaTripWhynotgoonavirtualtripwithyourfriendsandtheguestofhonoronWoyagoforavirtualgoing-awayparty?ItmightbeanexcitingtriptoItaly,arelaxingtriptoFrance,oraspecialholidaytoSpain.Woyagodoesitall.Whatfun!JoannaWouldYouRatherIt’sagreatideatoplanagameofWouldYouRatheronlinewithyourfriendsattheparty.Theideaistochoosebetweentwochoicesandseehowmanyofyourfriendsendupchoosingthesamething.Youcanpreparemoreinterestingquestionstodoublethefun.CindyMagicShowIt’stimeforsomemagic!Foryourvirtualgoing-awaypartytrysomethingdifferent.ThemagicshowisagoodchoiceItisaliveandhighlyinteractive互动的Intheshow,themagicianperformsaseriesofmagictrickswiththeactiveparticipationofyourguests.BillMarcoExperiencesMarcoExperiencesprovidesgreatservices.Forexample,itwilltakeyouonthejourneyofhowAlec’sIceCreamismadeandhowtoenjoyit.Thebestpartisawalkthroughoftheproductionline,learningthestorybehindthebrandandactuallytastingtheicecream.Yup!Theywilldeliversomeicecreamrighttoyourhome.Whoistalkingaboutplanninganonlinegameforavirtualgoing-awayparty?A．Matt. B．Joanna. C．Cindy. Cindythinksthemagicshowatavirtualgoing-awaypartyis A．aliveandinteractive B．specialandrelaxingC．easyandunforgettable D．funandeducational23．Whichofthefollowingcanhelpicecreamloverslearnhowicecreamismade?A．AWoyagotrip. B．WouldYouRather.C．Amagicshow. D．MarcoExperiences.BOnthefinaldayofthesummercampAdaandLydiastoodbelowTheBearCrawlthecamp’shighesthardestropecourseLydiavolunteeredtogofirstHandsbeforefeetLydiabeganhercrawl爬)acrosstheropeladder.“Go,Lydia,go!You’reachampion.You’vegotcheeredfrombelow.WhenLydiamadeitallthewayacross,completingthechallenge,Adafeltrelievedforherfriendbutalsonervous:itwasherturnnow.ladderrungAdareachedherarmsouttothefirstrungontheropeladderHerarmsfeltshakyasshefelttheladdersway摇摆alittleunderherweight.ShecarefullywalkedherhandsforwardtothenextrungAbouthalfwayacrosstheBearCrawl,Adawasstartingtofeelalittlemoreconfident.WitheveryrungshewasgettingclosertotheoppositeplatformShecoulddoladderrungAdareachedoutforthenextrung,justasastrongwindmadetheropeladdersway.Ada’shanddidnotgraspthewoodrung.Instead,herhandhitonlyairandcontinueddownward,followedbyherarm,hershoulderandtherestofherbody!t,es保护带)t.sasdoedl,couldseealltheotherkidsstaringupatherAda’sfaceburnedfromembarrassmentWhenshefinallyreachedthegroundshelookedathershoesandtheground.“CanItrywhispered,holdingbacktears.Thehdtr.I’msorry,.We’teOnthebushome,Adarestedherheadagainstthewindow.Besideher,Lydiasatsilentandthoughtful“Hey,Ada?Lydiasaid“Icouldn’thavemadeitacrosstheladderwithoutyou.Igotsoterrifiedinthemiddle,butthenyoushoutedmynameandIkeptgoing.”“Yougotasked.Lydianodded,hereyeswidening“Superscared.I’msurprisedIdidn’tthrowuponeverybodyasmileda.YouetytsuchagdedLydia.Rightthatmoment,sheknewherfriendwastryingtocheerherup.Suddenlyfallingofftheladderdidnotseemsoimportantanymore.Whenabigwindcameup,Ada .A．fellofftheropeladder B．feltembarassedC．keptcrawlingconfidently D．criedoutforhelp25．HowdidLydiacheerAdaup?A．BylisteningtoAdacarefully. B．Bysharingherownfeelings.C．ByencouragingAdatotryagain. D．ByshowingAdahowtoclimb.Adafinallyrealizedshedidn’tneedtocaretoomuchabout .A．effort B．success C．courage D．friendshipCKeepingyourfamilytraditionsaliveisawonderfulwaytocreatememories—andhere’swhytheyareofgreatvalue.Familyissomethingspecial.ownandistheofhavingfamilytraditions.Traditionsareoneofthethingsthatmakeyourfamilyunlikeanyother—somethingtobepassedfromgenerationtogeneration.Ibetyoucanthinkofonetraditionyouandyourfamilyhavealwaysdonetogetherandawholelotoflmemoriest.sfmomentsspenterheeueesa—involvingfamilytraditions—canlastalifetime.Whenyouhavefamilytraditionssetinstone,whethertheyfallonaholiday,oronanimportantdayrriyge,useoegtog.ertsgstogether,goingonanoutinginspring,orputtinguppapercutsduringtheSpringFestival,traditionsmaeayoccasionspecial.dteycanadalittleexcitemettoyorlifewenyoueedtotaeabreatherfromtheboringandtiringdailywork.Familytraditionsprovideconsistency(稳定性LifeisalwayschangingSometimesitfeelslikewhenyoucatchupandgetusedtothenewthingssomethingelsecomesoutofnowhereandthrowsyouoffbalanceagain.Whenyou’refeelinglost,traditionscanprovidestabilityandmakeyoufeelgoundedagai.Familytraditionsbind凝聚youalltogetherinawaythatnothingelsecan.Nothingbringsyouandyourlovedonescloserthangettingtogethertocelebratetraditionsandenjoyeachother’scompany.Traditionsremindyouabouteverythingyourfamilyiswhereyoucamefromwhereyou’regoingandhowfaryou’vecometogether.Oftentimes,it’snotjustthemostwonderfultraditionsthathavethebiggestinfluence.Evensomethingassimpleaseatingabowlofnoodlesonyourbirthdaycanstrengthenthetiesbetweenyouandthelovedonesinyourlife.Themostimportantandvaluablememoriesofyourlifecouldbecreatedfromyourfamilytraditions,boththebigandthesmall.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Bigeventsareneededtostrengthenfamilyties.B．Familyvaluesremindpeopleofwhattrulymatters.Memoriesinvolvingfamilytraditionslastalifetime.Familytraditionsgivepeoplesomethinggoodtoexpect.28．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5shows .familymemoriesarehelpfultodealwithpainfulemotionsfamilytraditionshelppeoplefeelincontroloftheirliveskeepingupwithchangesmakespeoplefeelconfidentbreakingfamilytraditionsthrowspeopleoffbalance29．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?TheSecrettoKeepingFamilyTraditionsAliveThePossibleBenefitsofValuingLifeMemoriesTheLastingPositiveInfluenceofFamilyTraditionsTheKeytoMakingFamilyLifeDifferentandSpecialDFriendlyandtrustworthypeoplearemorelikelytobepickedforteamsthanthoseknownforjusttheirskillcompetence能力accordingtonewresearch.“Wewouldthinkpeoplearechosenbecauseoftheknowledgeandskillstheybringtothetable.However,theresearchsuggestspeoplemayoftengetpickedbecauseteammembersfeelcomfortablehdanmn.eyegoe(牺牲)abitintermsofperformanceinordertohaveareallyenjoyableteamexperience.”a随aedomrnsdktyydhrfr.a

Theresearchersspecifically具体地lookedathowstudentsshowedtheirhumancapitaltheabilitytodotheirtaskswellandtheirsocialcapitalthedegreetowhichtheywerefriendlyandtrustworthytootherstudentsbystudyingtheiruseofchallengingorsupportivevoice:gvoice:gnaytsetsituationdsnewideas.evoice:gnaytstrengthenssocialsd“Asmightbeexpected,anyonewhowasverystrongintermsofshowingboththeirhumanandsocialcapitalwereextremelywantedwhenitcametoformingteams.They’redoingalltherightthingstoshowthey’rebothtrustworthyandsaid.However,theresearchersfoundstudentswhoonlyshowedsocialcapitalthroughsupportivevoiceweremoreneededthanthoseonlyshowingtheircompetencethroughtheuseofchallengingvoice.Thesefindingscouldhavemajorimplicationfortheworkplace.Ifpeoplearelookingtojoinimportantteamstheyshouldusesupportivevoicetoshowotherstheycanbetrustedespeciallywhenthey’renewtoanorganizationIntimesofthepandemic流行病thefindingsareevenmoreusefulasmanyseayermixedkmodel“Youmayyseerduringonlinemeetings,Maupinsaid“Withfewerin-personinteractions,youreallyneedtomakeyourhumanandsocialcapitalnoticeablethroughtheuseofyourvoiceespeciallyifyou’relookingforfutureteamopportunities.”InthestudytheMBAstudentswereaskedto .explainwhytheypickedcertainteammembersgradehoweachteamperformedintheprojectsquestiontheskillsandknowledgetheyhavesharetheirexperienceoffittingintoateamThethirdandfourthparagraphsaremainlyabout .whattheresearchfoundoutwhotheresearchfocusedonwhytheresearchwasimportanthowtheresearchwascarriedoutDuringthepandemic,tomakeyourhumanandsocialcapitalnoticeable,youneedto .workoutnewwaysforamixedworkmodeldesigninterestingonlinemeetingsforyourteamspeakupinbothchallengingandsupportivewayshaveasmanyin-personinteractionswithcoworkersaspossible33．Whatdoyouknowaboutpreferenceforteammatesfromthepassage?Peopleusingchallengingvoicearemorelikelytobeaccepted.Theabilitytocomeupwithnewideasplaysamoredecisiverole.C．Afriendlyattitudeoutweighstheabilitytodealwithdifficulttasks.D．Thedesiretogetothers’trustismorevaluedthantobuildsocialties.英第二部分本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WhenmuchoftheworldshutdownduetoCOVID-19afamilyoffourlivinginNewYork,decidedtobringhomesixbabychicksTheplanwastoraisethemtoprovidethefamilywithfresheggsWhattheyhadn’texpectedwasthebond情感纽带thatwouldformbetweenthesechicksandtheirnine-year-olddaughterSophie.Sophiefellinlovewiththebabychicksthemomenttheycamehome.ShenamedthechicksTrixie,Bearty,SweetPea,Speedie,CaptainFlint,andAdrian.Shespentmuchofhertimeplayingwiththem,readingtothem,andevenmakingthemtheirowncardboardhouses.Shewasevenupsetwhenhersn’twesosleepnrdh“They’eyed.Iegsaid.Beartysmy.esoorakhme.”Thesixchicksservedasadistraction分心的事物duringatimeoflonelinessanddiseasebutastheworldbegantosettleintoitsnewnormalandthechicksgrewintofull-grownchickens,thebondcontinuedtogrowSophielikedtobringachickenwithherwhereverherparentswouldallowSheevendressedasagiantchickenforHalloweenandbroughtTrixiealongfortrickortreatThechickenskeptSophiecompanyduringheronlineclassesandevenjoinedinonthefamilyphotoThebondbetweenSophieandthesechickenswasunbreakable.However,thebelovedCaptainFlintdiedsuddenlybecauseofanaccident.Sophiewasheartbroken.Shemourned哀悼bypaintingCaptainFlintandwearinganecklacewithaphotoofthechicken.“HerchickensareteachingheraboutlovelossandpainSophiehashandleditwell,”saids.nawt,esetso,tsentchange,andfindjoywherewecan.They’vebroughtuscomfortduringuncertaintimesandchangedourlives.Wearethankful.”34．Whydidthefamilybringhomethechicks?35．WhendidSophiefallinlovewiththechicks?36．WhatdidSophiedressasforHalloween?HowdidSophiemournforCaptainFlint?38．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?五、文段表达（10分）39.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文39.中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目①假如你是李华，值此毕业之际，你校英语社团公众号计划做一期主题为“学长学姐有话说”的推送。请你用英语给八年级的学弟学妹们写一则寄语，简要谈谈你对初三生活的看法和理由，并给他们提一些建议。提示词语：busyplanexercisesupport,makeprogressWhatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinGrade9Why?Whattipsdoyouhaveforthe8th-graders?Dear8th-graders,Dear8th-graders,Wishyouallthebest.LiHua题目②少即是多(LessIsMore)，不断做减法，才能让自己轻装前行，走得更远。某英文网站正在开展以“少即是多”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对该主题的理解，以及你是如何付诸实践的。提示词语：reduce,focus,simple,effective(有效的),improve提示问题：●Whatsrg“Lesss?Whatdoyouusuallydotoputitintopractice? 海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案2022.05第一部分一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.B二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）13.D 14.C 15.A 16.A17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）21.B 22.A 23.D 24.A 25.B26.B 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A31.D 32.C 33.C第二部分四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）34.Toraisethemtoprovidethefamilywithfresheggs.35.Themomenttheycamehome.36.Agiantchicken.37.BypaintingCaptainFlintandwearinganecklacewithaphotoofthechicken.38.Whatthechickenshavetaughtthefamily.五、文段表达（10分）39.参考范文题目①Dear8th-graders,I’mhappytohavethisopportunitytoreflectonmylifeinGrade9andofferyouso