2022年河南省成考高升专英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2022年河南省成考高升专英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

2.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

3.Thistallbuildinghas____floors.AndMikelivesonthe____floor.

A.twelve;twelve

B.twelfth;twelfth

C.twelfth;twelve

D.twelve;twelfth

4.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

5.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

6.Mysisterhastwocats.____whiteoneiscalledJennyand____brownoneSophieA.The;aB.A;theC.The;theD.A;a

7.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

8.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

9.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

10.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

二、单选题(5题)11.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

12.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

13.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

14.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

15.WhenIgrewupalittle,Ibeganto______themeaningofwordsineconomicssuchasfinancialcrisisandunemploymentinlife,thatis,inferiorfoodandthriftierlife.A.recoverB.appreciateC.exaggerateD.address

三、完型填空(10题)16.“ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland.”Istaredatthepaper,21________reading，couldn’thelpthinking.Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon’tmindhurrying22_________they‘rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat’salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe23_____,orchildrenplayingatthewater’s24_______Ahungrycrocodile’smouth25_________overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan26inamanintwobites(咬).Thatwoman’shusbandcrossedrivers27_______fromonecrocodile’sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn’t28______abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook29_______whilecrossing.Thewifeusedtowatchhim—Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived30__________theadventure,the31__________excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It’snowondershewrote32_______poetry.Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman33______himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung，hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇).“Imust34________,too.”shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A35______probably,toherhead.Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?21.___________A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.stopped

17.

A.burnedB.brokenC.destroyedD.grown

18.31请选择最佳选项()。

A.truckB.carC.planeD.Bus

19.2.()A.someB.otherC.othersD.another

20.53.A.A.supplyB.giveC.offerD.equip

21.

22.选()

A.painterB.reporterC.readerD.listener

23.27请选择最佳选项()。

A.builtB.openedC.visitedD.Borrowed

24.26.______A.orB.butC.forD.and

25.选()A.rememberedB.forgotC.doubtedD.imagined

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.ThreeB.TwoC.OnlyoneD.Nooneknows

32.“SeasameStreet”issosuccessfulmainlybecause

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

33.EBeijing’spersistentsmogseemstohaveputadentinthecity’sappealtotourists.Lastyear,BeijingYouthDailyreportedthatthenumberofvisitorstoBeijinghadfallen50percentinthefirstninemonthsof2013,comparedwithayearearlier;thenewspaperattributedthedecline,atleastinpart,tothecity’sinfamouslybadairquality.HiringmanagersinChinaalsoreportgreaterdifficulty(subscriptionrequired)attractingmid-careerexpatstoBeijing,especiallythosewithyoungchildren.Theblanketoftoxicsmoghasn’thurtBeijing’sofficemarket,whichjumpedupthreenotchesonaglobalrankingbyCushman&Wakefieldtobecomethefourth-most-expensivelocationtorentofficespaceintheworld.Accordingtotherealestatefirm’s“OfficeSpaceAroundtheWorld2014”report,officespaceinBeijing’sCentralBusinessDistrictcostsonaverage€1,027($1,412)persquaremeterperyear.That’smoreexpensivethanNo.5-rankedcentralTokyo(€1,003;$1,380)orNo.6-rankedMadison&FifthAvenuesinNewYork(€Euros;$1,366).Cushman&Wakefield’srankingstookintoconsiderationbothpublishedrentalratesand“additionalcosts,”whichincludesagentfeesandothercostsofdoingbusiness.London(WestEnd)remainstheworld’smostexpensivecityinwhichtorentofficespace,withtotalcostsrunning€2,122($2,919)persq.m.annually.HongKong,hometothepriciestofficespaceinAsia,cameinsecondglobally(€1,432;$1,970).Moscowrankedthird(€1,092;$1,502).ThecitiesincludedintherankingthatexperiencedthehighestannualgrowthinofficerentalrateswerebothinSouthAfrica:RentalratesinDurban’sCentralBusinessDistrictspiked40percent,andratesinSandton,thefinancialdistrictofJohannesburg,rose44percent.67.WhydidthevisitorstoBeijingdecline?A.Thecostoftheofficespaceistoohigh

B.Theairpollutionbecameworse

C.Thefinancialcrisis'simpact

D.Theblanketoftoxicsmoghurt,Beijing'sofficemarket

六、写作(1题)34.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.

参考答案

1.C本题考查不定式作状语。由句意“—我该怎么办，医生？—为了保持健康，你要多锻炼。”，所以用动词不定式tokeephealthy做状语，表示目的，故答案选C项。

2.D本题考查情景交际。问路等打扰别人请求帮助的时候用excuseme，故答案选择D项。

3.D本题考查数词。由句意“这座高楼有十二层。麦克住在第十二层”可知第一个空填基数词，第二个空填序数词，故答案选D项。

4.A本题考查不定代词。后半句“他在衣服上花钱很少”，由于钱是不可数名词，few只能修饰可数名词，且表否定故little“很少的”符合题意。故答案选A项。

5.C本题考查定语从句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大战结束的那一年。”从句不缺成分，所以空格处应填关系副词，且先行词“theyear”表示时间，所以用when，故答案选择C项

6.C本题考查冠词。句意：我姐姐有两只猫。白色的那只叫珍妮，棕色的那只叫索菲。两处都是特指，所以用定冠词the，故答案选C项。

7.D本题考查现在完成时。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成时态，只有D项符合题意。句意“自从史密斯先生搬到上海后我就没收到他的信了。”故答案选择D项。

8.C本题考查系动词。句意“—谁在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。声音听起来真甜美。”soundsweet“听起来很甜美”符合题意。系动词后面直接加形容词，表示“某事或某物感觉起来/听起来/闻起来等等怎么样”，故答案选择C项。

9.C本题考查连词。由句意可知句子是询问是用QQ还是Facebook与朋友保持联系，or表示选择，故答案选C项。

10.A本题考查名词。由回答可知是打错电话了，havethewrongnumber意为“打错电话”，故答案选择A项。

11.Asufferdefeat意为遭受失败。与句义相符故选A

12.C

13.Dholdback意为隐瞒，控制，holdbackteers意为控制眼泪不让流下

14.Cinprivacy秘密，intheflash亲自,insubstance,实质上，ingeneral通常只有C符合语境

15.Bappreciate在此处是领悟的意思。appreciatethemeaningofwordsineconomics意为明白了经济学一些词语的意思。

16.D推理判断题。从couldn’thelpthinking“不禁开始思索”推断，此处应为“停止阅读”，用stopped。A项和B项同义，指“开始”;C项指“结束”。

17.B

18.C推理判断题。根据上下文可知，由于我从小就希望能成为一名飞行员，所以此处应该是借钱买飞机。故选C。

19.C

20.A

21.C

22.C【考试指导】推理判断题。根据常理可知，报纸是卖给读者的。painter意為“画家”;reporter意为“记者”;reader意为“读者”;listener意为“听