2022年河南省成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2022年河南省成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

2.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?

A.andB.butC.orD.so

3.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

4.—Doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkitis____money.

A.thesameas

B.asimportantas

C.moreimportantthan

D.soimportantthan

5.Thistallbuildinghas____floors.AndMikelivesonthe____floor.

A.twelve;twelve

B.twelfth;twelfth

C.twelfth;twelve

D.twelve;twelfth

6.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

7.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.

A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

8.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

9.—Hello!IsthatAlicespeaking?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrong____.

A.numberB.nameC.addressD.message

10.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortableA.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes

二、单选题(5题)11.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

12.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

13.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

14.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

15.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

三、完型填空(10题)16.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_5_

A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived

17.

A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuaders

18.33.___________________A.prettyB.muchC.verymuchD.alot

19.

20.45

A.completelyB.unwillinglyC.fortunatelyD.comfortably

21.7.()A.inventedB.sawC.discoveredD.known

22.选()A.disturbingB.teachingC.forcingD.reminding

23.

第30题请在（30）处填上答案

24.30请选择最佳选项()。

A.receivedB.neededC.collectedD.Prepared

25.23.A.A.at

B.to

C.towards

D.on

四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.WhydoestheauthormentionthesciencefictionmovieinParagraph3?

A.TotellusMicrosoft’snewproductscanbeusedinmovies

B.ToshowhowtrendyMicrosoft’snewproductsare

C.ToshowMicrosoft’snewproductsareinspiredbythemovie

D.Toadvocatemorepeopletoseethesciencefictionmovie

32.Wetalkeveryday.Whenwehavegoodnews,weliketoshareitwithourgoodfriendsandwhensomethingterriblehappens,wemakeitknowntootherssoon.Butcanyouimaginethatatreecantalkandsharenewstoo?Ofcourse,notreemoveslipsandsayswordsjustaspeopledo.Strangeasitmaysound,though,sometreesdomanagetocommunicatewitheachother.

Willow(柳树)treesarethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginnibbling(叮咬)awillowtree,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellatonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatharmfulinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemical(化学物质)intheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadtotheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandtheyflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowtreesprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.

Thenexttimewhenyoutakeawalkinthewoods,maybethetreesare“talking”toeachotherquietly.Andwhensomeonesaysthattreescannot“talk”,pleasetellthemthateventreesgivemessagestoeachother,too.Willowtreessendmessageswith_________.A.wordsB.movementsC.smellsD.sounds

33.

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从51～54小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

A

Therewasariverwithasmalltownoneithersideofit.Thetownswerelinkedbyabridge.

Oneday，aholeappearedinthebridge.Bothtownsagreedthattheholeshouldbemended.However，disagreementcameupastowhoshouldmendit.Eachtownthoughtthatithadabetterreasonfortheothertomendthehole.Thetownontherightbanksaidthatitwasattheendoftheroad，sotheleft-banktownshouldmendthehole.Thetownontheleftbank，ontheotherhand，insistedthatallthetrafficcametotheright-banktown，soitwasintheirinteresttomendthebridge.

Thequarrelwentonandon，andsodidthehole.Themoreitwenton，themorethehostilitybetweenthetwotownsgrew.

Onedayamanfellintotheholeandbrokehisleg.Peoplefrombothtownsquestionedhimcloselyaboutwhetherhewaswalkingfromtherightbanktotheleftorfromtheleftbanktotheright，inordertodecidewhichtownshouldbeblamedfortheaccident.Buthecouldnotremember，sincehegotdrunkthatnight.

Sometimelater，acarwascrossingthebridgeandbrokeanaxle（轴）becauseofthehole.Neithertownpaidanyattentiontotheaccident，asthetravelerwasnotgoingfromonetotheother，butwasmerelypassingthrough.Theangrytravelergotoutofthecarandaskedwhytheholewasnotmended.

Onhearingthereason，hedeclared，“I'llbuythishole.Who‘stheowner？”

Bothtownsatoncedeclaredthattheyownedthehole.

“Oneortheother，whoeverownstheholemustproveit.”

“Howshallweproveit？”askedbothsides.

“That'ssimple.Onlytheowneroftheholehastherighttomendit.I‘llbuytheholefromwhoevermendsthebridge.”

Peoplefrombothtownsrushedtodothejobwhilethetravelersmokedacigarandhisdriverchangedtheaxle.Theymendedthebridgeinnotimeandaskedforthemoneyforthehole.

“Whathole？”Thetravelerlookedsurprised.“Ican'tseeanyhole.I‘vebeenlookingforaholeforseveralyearsnow.I'mpreparedtopayagoodpriceforit，butthere’snoholehere.Areyoupullingmylegorwhat？”

Hegotintohiscaranddroveoff.

第

51

题

Whatdidthetwotownsquarrelabout？

A.Whichofthemshouldmendthehole.

B.Whethertheholeshouldbemended.

C.Whytherewasaholeinthebridge.

D.Whentheyshouldmendthehole.

六、写作(1题)34.根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于100词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jim通过邮件与你探讨有关中学生做家务的话题，他想了解你对中学生做家务的看法。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语：help,love,parents,busy

参考答案

1.D本题考查现在完成时。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成时态，只有D项符合题意。句意“自从史密斯先生搬到上海后我就没收到他的信了。”故答案选择D项。

2.C本题考查连词。由句意可知句子是询问是用QQ还是Facebook与朋友保持联系，or表示选择，故答案选C项。

3.B本题考查被动语态。句意“在许多国家在公共场合吸烟是不允许的。”smoking动名词作主语谓语要用单数，且吸烟是被不允许的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案选B项。

4.C本题考查形容词比较级。由下句的回答“是的，但是我认为时间……钱”由转折可知回答的是时间比钱更重要，moreimportantthan...“比……更重要”符合题意，故答案选C项。

5.D本题考查数词。由句意“这座高楼有十二层。麦克住在第十二层”可知第一个空填基数词，第二个空填序数词，故答案选D项。

6.C本题考查不定式作状语。由句意“—我该怎么办，医生？—为了保持健康，你要多锻炼。”，所以用动词不定式tokeephealthy做状语，表示目的，故答案选C项。

7.A本题考查不定代词。后半句“他在衣服上花钱很少”，由于钱是不可数名词，few只能修饰可数名词，且表否定故