专题训练9英语六级练习及答案（近2年）

366/848 大家版收藏级大学英语四六级真题大全 温故而知新，下笔如有神大家网深情奉献！ http://www.TopS 阁明俊审校制作！习题很丰富，梦想易实现英语六级专题训练习题3及答案PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)SectionADirections: Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA)，B)，C),andD)anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Example:Youwithnear:Youwillread:A)2hours.B)3hours.C)4hours.D)5hours.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomeworktheywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D)“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]1. A)She’sgoingawayforawhile.B)Shedidwellonthetest.C)Sheworkedhardandearnedalotofmoney.D)She’sdidn’thavetoworkhardfortheexam.2. A)Susanisfastworker.B)SusandidJack’shomework.C)Susandidn’tdothehomeworkonherown.D)Susanhasnotfinishedherhomework.3. A)Hereadthecabinetreport.B)Hereadthenewspaper.C)Helistenedtoaradioreport.D)He’ssecretarytelephonedhim.4. A)Hurrytotheconference.B)Skiptheconference.C)Takethesubway.D)Takeabus.5. A)Heisconfident.B)Heisworried.C)Heisbored.D)Heisangry.6. A)Heusedtobeaworkmanhimself.B)Helikestodorepairsandmakethingshimself.C)Heisprofessionalbuilder.D)Hepaidworkmentodecoratethehouse.7. A)Thewomandoesn’tlikejam.B)Thewomanforgotwhereshehadleftthejar.C)Themanhadanaccident.D)Themanbrokethejar.8. A)Opinionsaboutthebookarevaried.B)Themanthinksthebookisexcellent.C)Youshouldn’tbelieveeverythingyouread.D)Thewomanwonderswhichnewspaperthemanisreading.9. A)It’squitenormal.B)It’stoohigh.C)It’scheapindeed.D)Itcouldbecheaper.10. A)Theadmissionofapatient.B)Diagnosisofanillness.C)Theoldman’sseriouscondition.D)Sendingforadoctor.SectionBDirections: Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageoneQuestions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11. A)Thecolorofthedog.B)Thepriceofthedog.C)Whetherthedogwillfittheenvironment.D)Whetherthedogwillgetalongwiththeotherpetsinthehouse.12. A)Itmustbetrainedsoitwon’tbite.B)Itneedsmoreloveandcare.C)Itdemandsmorefoodandspace.D)Itmustbelookedaftercarefully.13. A)Theyarelesslikelytorunaway.B)It’seasierfortheirmasterstotrainthem.C)Theyarelesslikelytobeshywithhumanbeings.D)It’seasierforthemtoformarelationshipwiththeirmasters.PassageTwoQuestions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.14. A)Theyoftengoforwalksataleisurelypace.B)Theyusuallyhaveaspecificpurposeinmind.C)Theyliketheseasidemorethanthecountryside.D)Theyseldomplantheirleisureactivitiesinadvance.15. A)Theirhardworkingspirit.B)Theirpatienceinwaitingfortheatretickets.C)Theirdelightinleisureactivities.D)Theirenthusiasmandforthearts.16. A)ThePolishpeoplecannowspendtheirleisuretimeinvariousways.B)ThePolishpeoplearefondofwalkingleisurelyinthecountryside.C)ThePolishpeopleenjoypickingwildfruitintheirleisuretime.D)ThePolishpeopleliketospendtheirholidaysabroad.PassageThereQuestions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.17. A)Theywillbemuchbigger.B)Theywillhavemoreseats.C)Theywillhavethreewheels.D)Theywillneedintelligentdrivers.18. A)Itdoesn’tneedtoberefueled.B)Itwillusesolarenergyasfuel.C)Itwillbedrivenbyelectricalpower.D)Itwillbemoresuitableforlongdistancetravel.19. A)Passengersinthecarmaybeseatedfacingonanother.B)Thefrontseatswillfaceforwardandthebackseatsbackward.C)Specialseatswillbedesignedforchildren.D)Moreseatswillbeadded.20. A)Choosetherightroute.B)Refuelthecarregularly.C)Starttheengine.D)Tellthecomputerwheretogo.PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)Directions: Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA)，B),C),andD).YoushoulddeicideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ManyAmericansharbouragrosslydistortedandexaggeratedviewofmostoftheriskssurroundingfood.FergusClydesdale,headofthedepartmentoffoodscienceandnutritionattheUniversityofMassachusetts-Amherst,saysbluntlythatifthedangersfrombacteriallycontaminatedchickenwereasgreatassomepeoplebelieve,“thestreetswouldbelitteredwithpeoplelyinghereandthere.”Thoughthepublicincreasinglydemandsno-riskfood,thereisnosuchthing.BruceAmes,chairmanofthebiochemistrydepartmentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,pointsoutthatupto10%ofaplant’sweightismadeupofnaturalpesticides(杀虫剂).Sayshe:“Sinceplantsdonothavejawsorteethtoprotectthemselves,theyemploychemicalwarfare.”Andmanynaturallyproducedchemicals,thoughoccurringintinyamounts,proveinlaboratoryteststobestrongcarcinogens-asubstancewhichcancausecancer.Mushrooms(磨菇)mightbebannediftheywerejudgedbythesamestandardsthatapplytofoodadditives(添加剂).DeclaresChristinaStark,anutritionistatCornellYettheissuesarenotthatsimple.WhileAmericanshavenoreasontobeterrifiedtositdownatthedinnertable,theyhaveeveryreasontodemandsignificantimprovementsinfoodandwatersafety.Theyunconsciouslyandunwillinglytakeintoomuchoftoomanydangerouschemicals.Iffoodalreadycontainsnaturalcarcinogens,itdoesnotmakemuchsensetoadddozensofnewman-madeones.Thoughmostpeoplewillwithstandthesmallamountsofcontaminantsgenerallyfoundinfoodandwater,atleastafewindividualswillprobablygetcanceronedaybecauseofwhattheyeatanddrink.Tomakegoodfoodandwatersuppliesevenbetter,theGovernmentneedstotightenitsregulatorystandards,stiffenitsinspectionprogramandstrengthenitsenforcementpolicies.Thefoodindustryshouldmodifysomelong-acceptedpracticesorturntolesshazardousalternatives.Perhapsmostimportant,consumerswillhavetodoabetterjoboflearninghowtohandleandcookfoodproperly.Theproblemsthatneedtobetackledexistallalongthefood-supplychain,fromfieldstoprocessingplantstokitchens.21. WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheAmericans’viewoftheirfood?A)Theyoverstatethegovernment’sinterferencewiththefoodindustry.B)Theyareoveroptimisticaboutthesafetyoftheirfood.C)Theyoverestimatethehazardsoftheirfood.D)Theyoverlooktherisksofthefoodtheyeat.22. Theauthorconsidersitimpossibletoobtainno-riskfoodbecause________.A)nofoodisfreefrompollutionintheenvironmentB)pesticidesarewidelyusedinagricultureC)manyvegetablescontaindangerousnaturalchemicalsD)almostallfoodshaveadditives23. Bysaying“theyemploychemicalwarfare”(Line4,Para.2),BruceAmesmeans“________”.A)plantsproducecertainchemicalstocombatpestsanddiseasesB)plantsabsorbusefulchemicalstopromotetheirgrowthC)farmersuseman-madechemicalstodissolvethenaturalchemicalsinplantsD)farmersusechemicalstoprotectplantsagainstpestsanddiseases24. Thereductionofthepossiblehazardsinfoodultimatelydependson________.A)thegovernmentB)theconsumerC)theprocessorD)thegrower25. Whatisthemessagetheauthorwantstoconveyinthepassage?A)Eatinganddrinkinghavebecomemorehazardousthanbefore.B)Immediatemeasuresmustbetakentoimprovefoodproductionandprocessing.C)Healthfoodisnotadreaminmodernsociety.D)Thereisreasonforcautionbutnocauseforalarmwithregardtofoodconsumption.Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Therearesomeeachphenomenayoucancounton,butthemagneticfield,somedayisnotofthem.Itfluctuatesinstrength,driftsfromitsaxis,andeveryfew100,000yearsundergo,dramaticpolarityreversal-aperiodwhenNorthPolebecomesSouthPoleandSouthPolebecomesNorthPole.Buthowisthefieldgenerated,andwhyisitsounstable?GroundbreakingresearchbytwoFrenchgeophysicistspromisestoshedsomelightonthemystery.Using80metresofdeepseasediment(沉淀物)core,theyhaveobtainedmeasurementslotsofmagnetic-fieldintensitythatspan11polarityreversalsandfourmillionyears.Theanalysisrevealsthatintensityappearstofluctuatewithaclear,well-definedrhythm.Althoughthestrengthofthemagneticfieldvariesirregularlyduringtheshortterm,thereseemstobeaninevitablelong-termdeclineprecedingeachpolarityreversal.Whenthepolesflip—aprocessthattakesseveralhundredthousandyears-themagneticfieldrapidlyregainsitsstrengthandthecycleisrepeated.Theresultshavecausedastiramonggeophysicists.Themagneticfieldisthoughttooriginatefrommolten(熔化的)ironintheoutercore,3,000kilometersbeneaththeearth’ssurface.Bystudyingmineralgrainsfoundinmaterialrangingfromrockstoclayarticles,previousresearchershavealreadybeenabletoidentifyreversalsdatingback170millionyears,includingthemostrecentswitch730,000yearsago.Howandwhytheyoccur,however,hasbeenwidelydebated.Severaltheorieslinkpolarityflipstoexternaldisasterssuchasmeteor(陨星)impacts.ButPeterOlson,ageophysicistattheJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore26. Whichofthefollowingtitlesismostappropriatetothepassage?A)PolarityReversal:AFantasticPhenomenonofNature.B)MeasurementoftheEarth’sMagnetic-FieldIntensity.C)FormationoftheTwoPolesoftheEarth.D)ANewApproachtotheStudyorGeophysics.27. Theword“flip”(Line6,Para.2)mostprobablymeans“________”.A)declineB)intensifyC)fluctuateD)reverse28. WhathavethetwoFrenchgeophysicistsdiscoveredintheirresearch?A)Someregularityinthechangesoftheearth’smagneticfield.B)Somecausesofthefluctuationoftheearth’smagneticfield.C)Theoriginoftheearth’smagneticfield.D)Thefrequencyofpolarityreversals.29. TheFrenchgeophysicists’studyisdifferentfromcurrentlyprevailingtheoriesin________.A)itsidentificationoftheoriginoftheearth’smagneticfieldB)thewaytheearth’smagneticintensityismeasuredC)itsexplanationoftheshiftintheearth’spolarityD)thewaytheearth’sfluctuationrhythmisdefined30. InPeterOslo’sopiniontheFrenchexperiment________.A)islikelytodirectfurtherresearchintheinnerphysicsoftheearthB)hassuccessfullysolvedthemysteryofpolarityreversalsC)iscertaintohelppredictexternaldisastersD)hascausedgreatconfusionamongtheworld’sgeophysicistsQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Imagineaworldinwhichtherewassuddenlynoemotion-aworldinwhichhumanbeingscouldfeelnoloveorhappiness,noterrororhate.Trytoimaginetheconsequencesofsuchatransformation.Peoplemightnotbeabletostayalive:knowingneitherjoynorpleasure,anxietynorfear,theywouldbeaslikelytorepeatactsthathurtthemasactsthatwerebeneficial.Theycouldnotlearn:theycouldnotbenefitfromexperiencebecausethisemotionlessworldwouldlackrewardsandpunishments.Societywouldsoondisappear:peoplewouldbeaslikelytoharmoneanotherastoprovidehelpandsupport.Humanrelationshipswouldnotexist:inaworldwithoutfriendsorenemies,therecouldbenomarriage,affectionamongcompanions,orbondsamongmembersofgroups.Society’seconomicunderpinnings(支柱)wouldbedestroyed:sinceearning$10millionwouldbenomorepleasantthanearning$10,therewouldbenoincentivetowork.Infact,therewouldbenoincentivesofanykind.Foraswewillsee,incentivesimplyacapacitytoenjoythem.Insuchaworld,thechancesthatthehumanspecieswouldsurvivearenexttozero,becauseemotionsarethebasicinstrumentofoursurvivalandadaptation.Emotionsstructuretheworldforusinimportantways.Asindividuals,wecategorizeobjectsonthebasisofouremotions.Trueweconsiderthelength,shape,size,ortexture,butanobject’sphysicalaspectsarelessimportantthanwhatithasdoneorcandotous—hurtus,surpriseus,angerusormakeusjoyful.Wealsousecategorizationscoloredbyemotionsinourfamilies,communities,andoverallsociety.Outofouremotionalexperienceswithobjectsandeventscomesasocialfeelingofagreementthatcertainthingsandactionsaregoodandothersarebad,andweapplythesecategoriestoeveryaspectofoursociallife—fromwhatfoodsweeatandwhatclothesweweartohowwekeeppromisesandwhichpeopleourgroupwillaccept.Infact,societyexploitsouremotionalreactionsandattitudes,suchasloyaltymorality,prideshame,guilt,fearandgreed,inordertomaintainitselfItgiveshighrewardstoindividualswhoperformimportanttaskssuchassurgery,makesheroesoutofindividualsforunusualordangerousachievementssuchasflyingfighterplanesinawar,andusesthelegalpenal(刑法的)systemtomakepeopleafraidtoengageinantisocialacts.31. Thereasonwhypeoplemightnotbeabletostayaliveinaworldwithoutemotionisthat________.A)theywouldnotbeabletotellthetextureofobjectsB)theywouldnotknowwhatwasbeneficialandwhatwasharmfultothemC)theywouldnotbehappywithalifewithoutloveD)theywoulddothingsthathurteachother’sfeelings32. Accordingtothepassage,people’slearningactivitiesarepossiblebecausethey________.A)believethatemotionsarefundamentalforthemtostayaliveB)benefitfromprovidinghelpandsupporttooneanotherC)enjoybeingrewardedfordoingtherightthingD)knowwhatisvitaltotheprogressofsociety33. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheeconomicfoundationofsocietyisdependenton________.A)theabilitytomakemoneyB)thewilltoworkforpleasureC)thecapacitytoenjoyincentivesD)thecategorizationsofouremotionalexperiences34. Emotionsaresignificantforman’ssurvivalandadaptationbecause________.A)theyprovidethemeansbywhichpeopleviewthesizeorshapeofobjectsB)theyarethebasisforthesocialfeelingofagreementbywhichsocietyismaintainedC)theyencouragepeopletoperformdangerousachievementsD)theygeneratemorelovethanhateamongpeople35. Theemotionalaspectsofanobjectaremoreimportantthanitsphysicalaspectsinthatthey________.A)helpsocietyexploititsmembersforprofitB)encourageustoperformimportanttasksC)helptoperfectthelegalandpenalsystemD)helpusadaptourbehaviortotheworldsurroundingusQuestions36to40basedonthefollowingpassage:TheCarnegieFoundationreportsaysthatmanycollegeshavetriedtobe“allthingstoallpeople”.Indoingso,theyhaveincreasinglycateredtoanarrowmindedcareerismwhilefailingtocultivateaglobalvisionamongtheirstudents.Thecurrentcrisis,itcontends,doesnotderivefromalegitimatedesiretoputlearningtoproductiveends.Theproblemisthatintoomanyacademicfields,theworkhasnocontext;skills,ratherthanbeingmeans,havebecomeends.Studentsareofferedavarietyofoptionsandallowedtopicktheirwaytoadegree.Inshort,drivenbycareerism,“thenation’scollegesanduniversitiesaremoresuccessfulinprovidingcredentials(文凭)thaninprovidingaqualityeducationfortheirstudents.“Thereportconcludesthatthespecialchallengeconfrontingtheundergraduatecollegeisoneofshapinganintegratedcoreofcommonlearning.Suchacorewouldintroducestudentstoessentialknowledge,toconnectionsacrossthedisciplines,andintheend,toapplicationofknowledgetolifebeyondthecampus.“Althoughthekeytoagoodcollegeisahigh-qualityfaculty,theCarnegiestudyfoundthatmostcollegesdoverylittletoencouragegoodteaching.Infact,theydomuchtoundermineit.Asoneprofessorobserved:“Teachingisimportant,wearetold,andyetfacultyknowthatresearchandpublicationmattermost.”Notsurprisingly,overthelasttwentyyearscollegesanduniversitieshavefailedtograduatehalfoftheirfour-yeardegreecandidates.Facultymemberswhodedicatedthemselvestoteachingsoondiscoverthattheywillnotbegrantedtenure(终身任期),promotion,orsubstantialsalaryincreases.Yet70percentofallfacultiessaytheirinterestsliemoreinteachingthaninresearch.Additionally,afrequentcomplaintamongyoungscholarsisthat“Thereispressuretopublish,althoughthereisvirtuallynointerestamongadministratorsorcolleaguesinthecontentofthepublications.”36. Whenacollegetriestobe“allthingstoalpeople”(Lines1-2,Para.1)itaimsto________.A)satisfytheneedsofallkindsofstudentssimultaneouslyB)focusontrainingstudentsinvariousskillsC)encouragestudentstotakeasmanycoursesaspossibleD)makelearningserveacademicratherthanproductiveends37. Bysayingthat“intoomanyacademicfields,theworkhasnocontext”(Lines4-5,Pare.1)theauthormeansthattheteachingintheseareas________.A)ignorestheactualsituationB)isnotbasedontherightperspectiveC)onlyfocusesonanintegratedcoreofcommonlearningD)givesprioritytothecultivationofaglobalvisionamongstudents38. OneofthereasonsforthecurrentcrisisinAmericancollegesanduniversitiesisthat________.A)anarrowvocationalismhascometodominatemanycollegesB)studentsdon’thaveenoughfreedominchoosingwhattheywanttolearnC)skillsarebeingtaughtasameanstoanendD)studentsareonlyinterestedinobtainingcredentials39. Americancollegesanduniversitiesfailedtograduatehalfoftheirfour-yeardegreecandidatesbecause________.A)mostofthemlackhigh-qualityfacultiesB)theinterestsofmostfacultymemberslieinresearchC)therearenotenoughincentivesforstudentstostudyhardD)theyattachgreaterimportancetoresearchandpublicationthantoteaching40. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethathigh-qualitycollegeeducationcallsfor________.A)puttingacademicworkinthepropercontextB)acommitmenttostudentsandeffectiveteachingC)thepracticeofputtingleaningtoproductiveendsD)dedicationtoresearchinfrontierareasofknowledgePartIIIVocabulary(20minutes)Directions: Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA)，B),C),andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.41. TheSpaceAge________inOctober1957whenthefirstartificialsatellitewaslaunchedbytheSovietUnion.A)initiatedB)originatedC)embarkedD)commenced42. Johnsaidthathedidn’tquite________andaskedmetorepeatwhatIhadsaid.A)snatchupB)summonupC)catchonD)watchout43. Whenhetriedtomakea________,hefoundthatthehotelthathewantedwascompletelyfilledbecauseofaconvention.A)complaintB)claimC)reservationD)decision44. Abudgetoffivedollarsadayistotally________foratriproundEurope.A)inadequateB)incapableC)incompatibleD)invalid45. Inourhighlytechnologicalsociety,thenumberofjobsforunskilledworkeris________.A)shrinkingB)obscuringC)alteringD)constraining46. Thefirehascausedgreatlosses,butthefactorytriedto________theconsequencesbysayingthatthedamagewasnotasseriousasreported.A)decreaseB)subtractC)minimizeD)degrade47. Iftheworldistoremainpeacefultheutmosteffortmustbemadebynationstolimitlocal________.A)collisionsB)combatsC)contradictionsD)conflicts48. Satellitecommunicationsaresoup-to-datethatevenwhen________inthemiddleofthePacific,businessmencancontacttheirofficesasiftheywerenextdoor.A)glidingB)cruisingC)pilotingD)patrolling49. Inthepasttenyearsskyscrapershavedeveloped________inChicagoandNewYorkCity.A)homogeneouslyB)simultaneouslyC)spontaneouslyD)harmoniously50. Thecourtconsidersafinancial________tobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.A)optionB)dutyC)obligationD)penalty51. IthinkthatIcommitteda________inaskingherbecausesheseemedveryupsetbymyquestion.A)blunderB)revengeC)reproachD)scandal52. Evenwhentextbooksare________throughaschoolsystem,methodsofteachingmayvarygreatly.A)commonplaceB)standardizedC)competitiveD)generalized53. Theyhavealwaysregardedamanof________andfairnessasareliablefriend.A)robustnessB)temperamentC)integrityD)compactness54. Allindividualsarerequiredto________tothelawsmadebytheirgovernments.A)obeyB)conformC)concedeD)observe55. Thebasiccausesareunknown,althoughcertainconditionsthatmayleadtocancerhavebeen________.A)identifiedB)guaranteedC)notifiedD)conveyed56. ItisverystrangebutIhadan________thattheplanewouldcrash.A)inspirationB)intuitionC)imaginationD)incentive57. Thechangingimageofthefamilyontelevisionprovides________intochangingattitudestowardthefamilyinsociety.A)insightsB)presentationsC)revelationsD)specifications58. Thetownplanningcommissionsaidthattheirfinancialoutlookforthenextyearwasoptimistic.Theyexpectincreasedtax________.A)efficiencyB)revenuesC)privilegesD)validity59. Billisanexampleofaseverelydisabledpersonwhohasbecome________atmanysurvivalskills.A)proficientB)persistentC)consistentD)sufficient60. Thetiesthatbindustogetherincommonactivityareso________thattheycandisappearatanymoment.A)trivialB)fatalC)tentativeD)feeble61. Duringtheconstructionofskyscrapers,cranesareusedto________buildingmaterialstotheupperfloors.A)tossB)towC)hoistD)hurl62. Diamondshavelittle________valueandtheirpricedependsalmostentirelyontheirscarcity.A)extinctB)permanentC)surplusD)intrinsic63. Thekitchenwassmalland________sothatthedisabledcouldreacheverythingwithoutdifficulty.A)conventionalB)compactC)compatibleD)concise64. Hewill________resigninviewofthecompletefailureoftheresearchproject.A)doubtfullyB)adequatelyC)presumablyD)reasonably65. Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable________hisfinancialsituation.A)withrespecttoB)inaccordwithC)regardlessofD)intermsof66. Theoriginalelectionsweredeclared________bytheformermilitaryruler.A)voidB)vulgarC)surplusD)extravagant67. Theystoodgazingatthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark.A)perspectiveB)viewC)landscapeD)scene68. Anobviouschangeofattitudeatthetoptowardswomen’sstatusinsocietywill________throughthecurrentlawsysteminJapan.A)permeateB)probeC)violateD)grope69. Whenherealizedhehadbeen________tosignthecontractbyintrigue,hethreatenedtostartlegalproceedingstocanceltheagreement.A)elicitedB)excitedC)deducedD)induced70. Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost________,havingfewmineralresourcesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.A)respectivelyB)extraordinarilyC)incrediblyD)exclusivelyPartIVShortAnswerQuestions(15minutes)Directions: Inthispartthereisashortpassagewithfivequestionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethefewestpossiblewords(notexceeding10words).ManyparentswhowelcometheideaofturningofftheTVandspendingmoretimewiththefamilyarestillworriedthatwithoutTVtheywouldconstantlybeoncallasentertainersfortheirchildren.Theyrememberthinkingupallsortsofthingstodowhentheywerekids.Buttheirownkidsseemdifferent,lessresourceful,somehow.Whenthere’snothingtodo,theseparentsobserveregretfully,theirkidsseemunabletocomeupwithanythingtodobesidesturningontheTV.Onefather,forexample,says.“WhenIwasakid,wewerealwaysthinkingupthingstodo,projectsandgames.Wecertainlynevercomplainedinanannoyingwaytoourparents,‘Ihavenothingtodo!’Hecomparesthiswithhisownchildrentoday:“They’resimplylazy.Ifsomeonedoesn’tentertainthem,they’llhappilysittherewatchingTVallday.“Thereisonewordforthisfather’sdisappointment:unfair.ItisasifheweredisappointedinthemfornotreadingGreekthoughtheyhaveneverstudiedthelanguage.Hedeplores(哀叹)hischildren’slackofinventiveness,asiftheabilitytoplayweresomethinginnate(天生的)thathischildrenaremissing.Infact,whilethetendencytoplayisbuiltintothehumanspecies,theactualabilitytoplay-toimagine,toinvent,toelaborateonrealityinaplayfulway-andtheabilitytogainfulfillmentfromit,theseareskillsthathavetolearnedanddeveloped.Suchdisappointment,however,isnotonlyunjust,itisalsodestructive.Sensingtheirparents’disappointment,childrencometobelievethattheyare,indeed,lackingsomething,andthatthismakesthemlessworthyofadmirationandrespect.Givingchildrentheopportunitytodevelopnewresources,toenlargetheirhorizonsanddiscoverthepleasuresofdoingthingsontheirownis,ontheotherhand,awaytohelpchildrendevelopaconfidentfeelingaboutthemselvesascapableandinterestingpeople.Questions:(注意:答题尽量简短，超过10个词要扣分，每条横线限定一个英语单词，标点符号不占格。)S1. Accordingtomanyparents,withoutTV,theirchildrenwouldlikethemto________.S2. Manyparentsthinkthat,insteadofwatchingalotofTV,theirchildrenshould________.S3. Thefatheroftenblameshischildrenfornotbeingabletoentertainthemselves.Thisisunfairbecausethey________.S4. Whenparentsshowconstantdisappointmentintheirchildren,thedestructiveeffectisthatthechildrenwill________.S5. Developingchildren’sself-confidencehelpsbringthemuptobe________.PartVWriting(30minutes)Directions: Forthispart,youareallowedthir