2022年江西省景德镇市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年江西省景德镇市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

31.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

32.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

33.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

34.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

35.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

36.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

37.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

38.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

39._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

40.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

41.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

42.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

43.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

44.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

45.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

46.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

47.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

48.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

49.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

50.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

二、汉译英(10题)51.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。

52.不是约翰不想帮你，而是他力不从心。

53.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。

54.hisresult（比我们预期的要好）。

55.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。

56.如果人口继续增长，那会发生什么情况呢?

57.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。

58.对于古典音乐和流行音乐，他更偏爱古典音乐。

59.昨晚突然发生的大火夺取了十个人的生命。

60.随着人们生活水平的提高，电脑变得越来越普及了。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Itriedtogetthrough,butthereweretoomanypeople_____myway.

A.blockingB.delayingC.holdingD.stopping

62.

63.Tomlookssopaletoday．He__ill.

A．mustbe

B．hadtobe

C．shouldbe

D．shallbe

64.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

65.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

66.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

67.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

68.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

69.

70.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Thechildrenfounda______ofkeysinthestreet.

A.reelB.bunchC.suiteD.group

72.Youshouldnever______yourpromisetoachild.

A.gobackonB.goafterC.goinforD.goover

73.Today,______majornewproductswithoutconductingelaboratemarketresearch.

A.corporationshardlyintroduceever

B.corporationshardlyeverintroduce

C.hardlycorporationsintroduceever

D.hardlycorporationseverintroduce

74.Itisnecessarythatanefficientworker______hisworkontime.

A.accomplishes

B.hasaccomplished

C.accomplish

D.canaccomplish

75.Asyoucansee,thenumberofelectroniceyesonourroads______risingthesedays.

A.waskeepingB.keepC.keepsD.werekeeping

五、阅读理解(2题)76.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause______.

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

77.

Wecanrealizehowdeeplyafingerisputintowateratbodytemperature______.

A.fromthesenseofdirecttouch

B.throughthedifferenceintemperature

C.throughskincontact

D.fromtheevendistributionofpressure

六、作文(1题)78.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.A

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

3.C

4.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

5.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

6.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

7.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

8.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

9.A

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

12.D

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.B

15.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

16.C

17.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

18.A

19.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

20.D

21.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

22.C

23.B

24.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

25.D

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

27.D

28.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

33.B

34.B

35.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

36.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

37.C

38.D

39.D

40.C

41.A

42.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

43.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

44.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

45.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

46.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

47.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

48.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

49.C

50.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

51.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

52.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

53.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

54.isbetterthanweanticipated

55.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

56.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?

57.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine．

58.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

59.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons．Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons．

60.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

61.A

62.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”，为固定搭配。

63.A情态动词must表示推测。

64.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心"，moveabout是动词短语，about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的，常用副词。

65.C

66.C

67.C17．答案为C。不值得反复地讨论这个问题。由worth的用法可知，此句只适合词组beworthwhiletodosth.。因此选C。

68.D表示多少世纪用序数词，序数词前需加the。

69.Buseful是“有用的”；feasible是“可行的”；available是“有效的、有用的”；desirable是“期望的”。

70.B

12．