护理英语课件

DietNursing

饮食护理D:Pleasecomeinwhatseemstobethetrouble?请进，你哪里不舒服？P：It’smystomach.IthinkprobablyIhadtoomuchatsupperyesterdayevening.肚子不舒服，我想可能是昨晚吃的太多了。D:Canyoutellmewhatyouhadforsupperyesterdayevening?你昨晚吃了些什么能告诉我吗？P:Seafood,roastduck.Oh,ageartvarietyofthings,Ican’tnamethemexactly.海鲜，烤鸭，种类很多，有些我叫不出名字。D:Haveyouomitted?你呕吐过没有？P:Yes,Ihaveomittedthreetimesandmadeseveraltripstothebathroomlastnight.呕吐过，昨晚吐了三次，还上了几趟厕所。D:Isee.Nowyouhavetogetyourstoolstested.I’llwriteoutashipandyoucantakeittothelaboratory.Waitforawhileandpickupthereport,andthenbringitbacktome.我没明白了，你先去做个大便检查，我给你开一张化验单。你带着它到化验室去，检查完后请把化验报告给我送过来。P:Allright,doctor,I’llseeyoulater.我明白了，待会见D:Seeyoulater.待会见P:Here’smyreport,doctor.大夫，这是我的化验报告。D:Takeyouseat,andletmehavealook.It’snothingserious,onlyindigestionduetotoomuchoilyfood.Iwillprescribeyousomemedicineforittomakeyoufeelbetter.Idoadviseyoutoavoidoilyfoodforthenextfexdays.请坐，让我看看，没什么大问题，只是你吃了过多过油腻的食物，导致消化不良，我给你开点药，吃了这些药你会感觉好多了，接下来几天你的饮食要清淡一点。P:Iwillfollowyouradvice.Thanksalot.我会照你说的去做的，谢谢您大夫。D:Youarewelcome.不客气high-protein(proteinrich)diet高蛋白饮食invaliddiet病弱者饮食lightdiet易消化饮食liquiddiet流质饮食highfatdiet高脂饮食lowfatdiet低脂饮食lowcaloricdiet低热量饮食low-proteindiet低蛋白饮食low-residuediet低渣饮食nourishingdiet滋补饮食obesitydiet肥胖病饮食prenataldiet孕期饮食regimendiet规定食谱smooth(soft)diet细软饮食ChineseFoodGuide中国膳食指南Fooddiversity,cereal-based,withathickness食物多样，谷类为主，粗细搭配Eatmorefruitsandvegetablesandpotatoes多吃蔬菜水果和薯类Everydaytoeatmilk,soybeananditsproducts每天吃奶类、大豆或其制品Ofteneatproperamountsoffish,poultry,eggsandlean常吃适量的鱼、禽、蛋和瘦肉Reducetheamountofcookingoil,lighttoeatlesssaltdiet减少烹调油用量，吃清淡少盐膳食Foodisnotexcessive,dailyexercise,maintainingahealthyweight食不过量，天天运动，保持健康体重Assignedtoreasonablemeals,snackstoappropriate三餐分配要合理，零食要适当Drinkenoughwatereveryday,areasonablechoiceofbeverage每天足量饮水，合理选择饮料Suchasalcoholshouldbelimited如饮酒应限量Eatfreshhealthfood吃新鲜卫生的食物Nomorethan6gramsofsaltaday每日食盐不超过6克Nomorethan15gramsdailycookingoil每日食油不超过15克Eightelementsofhealthylife健康生活八要素1.Nutrition：Equilibrium,eatingavarietyofgrains,Cereals,freshfruits,vegetables,drinkmilkorsoymilk,lessoillowsaltorsugar,thecontroloftotalenergyintake.营养：均衡，吃多种谷物、粗粮、新鲜水果，多吃蔬菜，每天喝牛奶或豆浆，少油低盐无糖，控制总能量摄入。2.Physicalexercise：Adheretopropermotion,everydayatleastwalk2~3kmor.30min.锻炼：坚持适当运动，每天至少走路2~3km或快走30min。3.Drinkingwater：Todrinkenoughwatereveryday.饮水：每天要喝足够的水。Dietcuresmoret