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2021-2022学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
22.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.
A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe
23.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides
24.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
25.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
26.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
27.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
28.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
29.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
30.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
三、汉译英(10题)31.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen(继续讲述)abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.
32.我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
33.只要照着告诉你的做,一切都不会有问题。
34.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。
35.我的新衣服比旧衣服贵一倍。
36.昨晚突然发生的大火夺取了十个人的生命。
37.在获得某天体的必要的信息之前,我们是不会向该天体发射载人宇宙飞船的。
38.对我来说,越早越好。
39.据我所知,英语里并没有这样一个词。
40.奥运会可以追溯到古希腊。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
42.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
43.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
44.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
45.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
46.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
47.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
48.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
49.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
50.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Theauthorsaysheisnotstrong-mindedenoughtoignorethetelephonebecause______.
A.hehatesidletalk
B.italwayscomesataninopportunetime
C.itmightcarrysomeimportantmessage
D.hedoesn'twanttobeimpolitetoanyoneonthetelephone
52.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare__timesasmanyasman's.
A.forty-four
B.onemillion
C.220million
D.10,000
53.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?
A.Thesunshinesconstantlyandgivesoutthesameamountofenergyeveryyear.
B.Thecauseofthesun'sfluctuationsisitslossofenergywitheachpassingyear.
C.Itissurethattheenergysentoutbythesunwilldropwhenmoresunspotsappear.
D.Fluctuationsinweatherpatternsaretheresultsofthepullofgravity.
54.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?
A.Athleticandrecreational.
B.Foodandtransportation.
C.Bookstoreandpostoffice.
D.Medicalandaudio-visual(视听的).
55.Welearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.onedoesn'tneedtotakeanymedicineifhehasacoldortheflu
B.aspirinshouldnotbeincludedinover-the-countermedicinesfortheflu
C.delayedtreatmentofthefluwillharmtheliverandcentralnervoussystem
D.over-the-counterdrugscanbetakentoeasethemiserycausedbyacoldortheflu
56.
LOGOismostcommonlyusedby______.
A.teachersB.computerprogrammersC.adultsD.children
57.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
58.
EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith______.
A.thefamilyname
B.thefirstname
C.themiddlename
D.thefirstnameandthemiddlename
59.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.
A.man'sagricultureandindustryways
B.naturalweather
C.windandrain
D.clouds
60.ByaskingaseriesofquestionsinParagraph5,theauthormainlyintendstoindicatethat______.
A.memoryofthepastisveryimportanttopeople
B.foundphotographsallowpeopletothinkfreely
C.theback-storyoffoundphotographsispuzzling
D.therealvalueoffoundphotographsisquestionable
六、作文(1题)61.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
4.B
5.D
6.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
7.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
8.A
9.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
10.B
11.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
12.A
13.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
14.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
15.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.D
19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
21.A
22.Cmusthavedone表示对过去发生事情的推测。本句的意思是“我开车回家时应该是九点左右,因为天已经黑了。”
23.B本题的意思是:“除了值班的警察,街道空无一人。”本题考察的是词组辨析。Except含有“除?之外”或“除了”的意思时,用于非同类事物进行比较,通常用作介词而不是连词,人称代词用于except之后时通常用宾格,如果强调极其特殊的、极少数的例外情况,常与for连用。but的意思是“除了”,常常连接两个并列人称作主语,例如:Noonehasreaditbutme.或者Noonebutmehasreadit.Besides的意思是“除??以外,还有??”,介词,指“在整体中加入一部分”,表示递加的概念,含义是肯定的。就此分析A或B均可,只是B用法更习惯一些。
24.C
25.B
26.C本题测试的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“买书却不读是没有益处的。”
27.A
28.A本题测试的是词义辨析。本句的意思是:“现在没有空位给迟到的观众”。Aavailable是“可获得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定语,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足够的”,用在复数或者不可数名词前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不与forsb搭配Dmake是动词原形,“制作、使成为”之意,在此句中不能做定语。所以应选A
29.D
30.D
31.wentontotellus
32.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.WewereinformedthattheMinisterofFinancewastogiveusanaudiencethenextday.
33.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
34.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
35.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
36.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
37.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.
38.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
39.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
40.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientG
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