2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年安徽省芜湖市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Inthisseasideresort,youcan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.

A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve

22.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

23.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.

A.consistof

B.isconsistingof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof

24.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

25.Gettingoffthebus,__________.

A.hispursewaslost

B.hefoundhispurselost

C.hefoundhispurselosing

D.hispursewasmissing

26.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

27.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

28.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

29.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

30.__________isnotknownifhewillcomeA.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.It

三、汉译英(10题)31.下次小心点，别那么粗心大意。

32.随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。

33.电视节目对人们的影响很大，对儿童尤其如此。

34.所能做的事情都做了，现在我们无能为力，只能等着瞧。

35.Myincomeisnow（我两年前挣的两倍）.

36.hisresult（比我们预期的要好）。

37.既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

38.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。

39.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。

40.在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。

四、语法与词汇(10题)41.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

42.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

43.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

44.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

45.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

46.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

47.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

48.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

49.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

50.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.WhichofthefollowingisnottheFrenchwordborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAges?

A.sergeantB.battleC.spyD.fight

52.Intheone-year-longfilmdinosaurs______.A.A.dieoutonDecember25

B.appearafterDecember25

C.dieoutonDecember24

D.appearonDecember24

53.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause__.

A．shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B．sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C．shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D．shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

54.Mrs.Edwards________.

A.isalwaysverylucky

B.hadnofriends

C.hopedtogetfreeshopping

D.getsdisappointedeasily

55.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

56.Theemergenceofthemassmediaandofspecializedperiodicalsshowedthat______.

A.standardsofliteracyhaddeclined

B.readers'interestshaddiversified

C.printingtechniqueshadimproved

D.educationalists'attitudeshadchanged

57.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GlobalSatelliteCommunications.

B.NewVoiceandMessagingSystems.

C.NewGenerationSatellite.

D.AlwaysinTouch.

58.Thoughskillsareimportant,anemployerwillselectnewemployeesbasedontheir______aswell.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.personalqualitiesD.duties

59.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

60.

Whatistheauthorofthispassagesayingaboutmeteorology?

A.Itisbecomingmoreaccurate.

B.Itismoreaccuratethanthebiologicalsciences.

C.Itismoreaccuratethansomeofthemeasurementsofstructuralengineers.

D.Itisrelativelyinaccurate.

六、作文(1题)61.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

2.B

3.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

4.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

5.D

6.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

7.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.D

10.B

11.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

12.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

13.D

14.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

15.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

16.A

17.A

18.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

19.B

20.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

21.A

22.A

23.D本题测试的是主谓一致和词组consistof的用法。committee是集合名词，谓语动词可以用单数或复数，当委员会作为一个整体时，用单数谓语，例如：Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.当强调委员会的成员个体时，用复数谓语。本句的意思是：“现在委员会由7名成员组成”，强调整体，所以用单数谓语。同时，consistofsth不用进行时。此句虽然有now作为时间状语，但仍然用一般现在时。所以选D

24.C

25.B

26.C本题测试的是搭配。Areason是“原因，理由”的意思，应与“todo”搭配，例如：Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思，应与“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配，例如：hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好处”之意，与“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如：Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“机会、可能”的意思，应与“todosth”搭配，例如：Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以应选C本句的意思是：“我在公司做得很好，看不出离开那有什么好处。”

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

32.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

33.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

34.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.

35.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago

36.isbetterthanweanticipated

37.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

38.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．

39.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.

40.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

41.strength

42.information

43.endanger

44.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。

45.confidence

46.beautify

47.handful

48.stated

49.non-official

50.investment

51.D

52.C

53.D参见第三段。

54.C由第二段前两句可知答案为C。

55.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下购物的优点，即干净、空气好。

56.B解析：第4段末尾讲旧的共