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2021-2022学年河北省保定市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
22."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
23.Itisnotuse________.
A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem
B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem
C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem
D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem
24.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin
25.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
26.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
27.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
28.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
29.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.
A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown
30.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
三、汉译英(10题)31.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
32.经过多次失败之后,他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的设备。
33.She'soutofhospitaland(热切地想)togobacktowork.
34.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.(结果很多人病倒了)。
35.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。
36.令我感到惊讶的是一部小说竟然具有这么大的力量。
37.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim(他才认识到他的错误的严重性).
38.他气得都说不出话来了。
39.我若是校长的话,我一定会给学生减负。
40.人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
42.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
44.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
45.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
46.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
47.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
48.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
49.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
50.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Theauthorstatesthatbringingupchildren__________.
A.ismainlythemother’sjob
B.belongsamongthedutiesofthefather
C.involvesapartnershipofequals
D.isthejobofschoolsandchurches
52.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,theatmosphereisessentialtomaninthat______.
A.itprotectshimagainsttheharmfulraysfromspace
B.itprovidessufficientlightforplantgrowth
C.itsuppliestheheatnecessaryforhumansurvival
D.itscreensoffthefallingmeteors
53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
54.WhydolargenumbersofpeoplecometoPompeiieachyear?______.
A.Tovisitthevolcano.
B.Toshopandeatthere.
C.Towatchsportsandplays.
D.ToseehowPompeiianslived.
55.PassageFourThreewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonat
Birmingham
yesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奥斯卡金奖)—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.48.OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter
56.TouristscametoAlaskato______.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
57.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Thestockholdercansellhisstocktoanywhereatanytime.
B.TherewerenostockexchangeinEnglandinthe1700's.
C.Thepriceofstockisnotstable.
D.Thestockbrokersdothetransactionwithoutchargingforthestockholders.
58.Whowillbethemostlikelyparticipantsoftheaboveseminars?
A.Anyonelookingforajob
B.Futureemployeesofthecompany
C.Formeremployeesofthecompany
D.Currentemployeesofthecompany
59.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.LiMingsettledinHongKongafterhisreturnfromBritain.
B.LiMingeverwonalotofprizesintheworld.
C.LiMingisthebestnewsingerinHongKong.
D.LiMingwasborninChina.
60.
Accordingtothetext,Americannewspapers______.
A.havealimitedrangeofinformation
B.attractreadersofallpoliticalgroups
C.arecomparedwithtelevisionallthetime
D.mainlyconcernstatenews
六、作文(1题)61.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
8.C
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.B
16.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
17.A
18.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
20.D
21.D
22.B
23.C本题测试的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。当动名词短语作主语时常用it作形式主语,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“买书却不读是没有益处的。”
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.C
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
32.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.
33.iseager
34.Thereforemanyhavefallenill
35.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
36.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.
37.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake
38.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
39.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.
40.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.
41.reconsideration
42.consequently
43.difficulty
44.effective
45.valuable
46.priority
47.bored
48.provision
49.protective
50.strength
51.C
52.A解析:本题为细节辨认题。从第一段我们可知大气给地球提供保护。“Variouskindsofrayscomethroughtheairfromouterspace,butenormousquantitiesofradiationfromthesunarescreenedoff”,大量的辐射被大气挡了出去。
53.B解析:文章介绍伞的历史。
54.D解析:本题问为什么每年为数众多的人来到庞贝古城。从第一段的TheyseethesightsthatPompeiiisfamousfor—itsstadiumandtheatres,itsshopsandrestaurants.Thetouristsdonot,however,seePompeii'speople.TheydonotseethembecausePompeiihasnopeople.NoonehaslivedinPompeiiforalmost2000years.可以得知人们来庞贝古城参观体育场、剧院、商店和餐馆。但是庞贝古城大约2000年
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