2022-2023学年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、补全对话(10题)21.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

22.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

23.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

24.第54题________

查看材料

25.第55题________查看材料

26.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

27.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.选项：A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、请选择最佳答案填入()

28.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean

29.第52题________

查看材料

30.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

三、完型填空(10题)31.

A.toB.aboutC.onD.of

32.(65)

A.suchB.ofC.fromD.as

33.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he【36】seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【37】abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle【38】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【39】himtakethestrawoffand【40】it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee【41】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【42】helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways【43】tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings【44】inthestraw,heneverfound【45】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas【46】something,buthewasnot【47】toimaginewhatitcouldbe.

Thenoneevening,afterhehaslooked【48】thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's,pockets【49】usual,he【50】tohim,"Listen.Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【51】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringinto.Today'smylastdayonthe【52】.TomorrowI'mgoingto【53】.IpromisethatIshallnottell【54】ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【55】.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquickly:"Bicycles."

(66)

A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must

34.(73)

A.speakersB.listeningC.conversationD.occasions

35.35.______A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t

36.22

A.keptB.caughtC.tookD.got

37.33

A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly

38.【C3】

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

39.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes__21__zerodegreeinJanuary,__22__andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsof__23__havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations__24__thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry__25__itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris__26__.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey__27__drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome__28__nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces__29__theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife__30__seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes__31__andmanyofthemaremovingsouth__32__communitieswheretheywere__33__.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing__34__anyotherpart.Businessandindustry__35__manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

40.(42)

A.TrafficB.CrimeC.ShopD.School

四、英译汉(10题)41.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.

42.(Whilerespected),heisnotliked.

43.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

44.(Strictlyspeaking),itwasinventedbytheJapanesemanufacturerswhoputtwosimpleEnglishwordstogethertonametheirproduct.

45.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.(Passage2)

46.(Everyonelivesbysellingsomething.Inthelightofthisstatement),teacherslivebysellingknowledge,philosophersbysellingwisdomandpriestsbysellingcomfort.

47.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.

48.Scatteredeffortsacrossthecountryindicatethatnewtechnology,properlyapplied,mightsomedayturnthesemillionsoftonsofrefuseintoanexcellentsourceofrawmaterialsfornewuses.(PassageTwo)

49.RainfallsfromcloudsforthesamereasonanythingfailstoEarth.

50.Infact,scientistsdonotfullyunderstandhowthememoryworksbuttheyhavenotshownthatthereisanylimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

五、阅读理解(10题)51.

Theoldmanstartedlivingintheoldhouse______Tomwasborn.

A.assoonasB.long,longbeforeC.soonafterD.yearsafter

52.

Whichofthefollowingcouldprobablybethetitleofthepassage?

A.WhoCanBenefitfromtheFund.

B.BridgingtheGapBetweenDreamsandReality.

C.HowtheUnitedNegroCollegeFundOperates.

D.IntroductiontoanEducationSupportOrganization.

53.50.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.anadvertisementB.atextbookC.anewsreportD.aninstruction(说明书)

54.Whydoesthecarrentalcompanyaskforthecreditcardnumber?

A.Topreventtheoveruseofthecar.

B.Tomakesurethatthecarwon'tbedamaged.

C.Tomakesuretheuserreturnthecarandpayforusingit.

D.Toensurethatthecarissafelyandtimelyreturned.

55.

Theword"reprimanded"inthelastparagraphmostexactlymeans"______".

A.frightenedB.scoldedC.warnedD.comforted

56.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

WhatmakesapersonfaInous？Thisisamysterythatmanypeoplehavepondered．Allkindsofmythssurroundthelivesofwell—knownpeople．

MostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeworksofWilliamShakespeare．oneofthegreatestEng．1ishwritersofthesixteenthcentury．YethowmanyknowShakespearetheperson，theman—be-hindtheworks?

Aftercenturiesofresearch，scholarsarestilltryingtoDiscoverShakespeare’spersonalhis．tory．Itisnoteasilyfoundinhiswritings．Authorsofthetimecouldnotprotecttheirworks．Anactingcompany，forexample，couldchangeaplayiftheywantedto．Nowadayswritershavecopynghtsthatprotecttheirwork．

ManymythsaroseaboutShakespeare．Somesaidhehadnoformaleducation．Therearerumorsthathelefthomewhenaccusedofstealingahorse．OthersBelievethatheBeganhisca-reerBytendingthehorsesofwealthymen．

Allofthesemythsareinteresting，butaretheytrue?Probablynot．Shakespeare’sfatherwasarespectedmaninStratford，amemberofthetowncouncil，HesentyoungWilliamtogrammarschool．MostpeopleofElizabethantimesDidnotcontinueBeyondgrammarschool；S0，ShakespeareDidhave，atleast，anaverageeducation．SomepartsofShakespeare’slifewillalwaysremainunknown．TheGreatLondonFireof

1666BurnedmanyimportantDocumentsthatcouldhaveBeenasourceofclues．Wewillalwaysbeleftwithmanyquestionsandfewfacts．（）ThispassageDealswith________．A.A.Shakespeare’Spersonalhistory

B.thelostDocumentsofShakespeare

C.scholarsofShakespeare

D.theGreatLondonFire

57.Threewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonatBirminghamyesterday.Twoofthen),includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奥斯卡金奖)--winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemonthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.

Mrs.Townsend'sdeathhadbeencoveredupanditwasdiscovered______.

A.onlyyesterday

B.fivemonthsafterwards

C.twoyearsafterwards

D.quickly

58.Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?

A.Trainengineers.

B.Generalaudiences.

C.Professorsofstatistics.

D.Youngchildren.

59.（）PartsofShakespeare’SlifecontinuetoremainamysteryBecause________．

A.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks

B.theGreatLondonFireBurnedimportantDocuments

C.peoplearenotinterested

D.researchersDonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts

60.

Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbe______.

A.fasterandlighter

B.moreconvenientandcomfortable

C.biggerandlighter

D.quickerandlarger

六、作文(1题)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.C

3.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

4.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

5.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

6.A

7.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

8.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

10.C

11.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.D

13.D

14.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

15.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

16.D

17.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

18.C

19.B

20.B

21.B

22.F

23.B

24.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy

25.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend

26.HThatwaspartofmyplan这是有关周末计划的一段对话。

Eloise：你这个周末准备干什么?

Helen：还不知道呢。你准备干什么?

Eloise：我在考虑开车去海滩。

Helen：听来不错!

Eloise：你愿意跟我一起去吗?

Helen：当然，非常愿意。你什么时候出发?

Eloise：我想，咱们可以在周六早上8点出发。

Helen：我们可以有足够的时间游览。你知道吗，圣巴巴拉海滩有音乐节。

Eloise：这正是我计划的一部分。

Helen：好极了。咱们周六见。谢谢你邀我与你同行。

27.

28.B

29.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

30.C

31.D语法结构题。在way的后面要用todosth．或ofdoingsth．，此处空格后面用的是writing，故用of。

32.D解析：本题测试句意理解。as意为“作为”。

33.B

34.C解析：从本篇的第一句话可推知，muchspeech(socialtalk)包括conversation和publicspeech，故此本题应选C项conversation。A项speakers意为“讲话人”，B项listening意为“倾听”，D项occasions意为“场合”，此三项在语义上均不符合句子意思的要求。

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.B根据四个选项的含义，再结合生活常识，可以判定他只是有可能得分不会超过80分(也有可能得分超过80分)，故应选B项。

39.A理解推断题。联糸上下文可知寒冷程度很高，用below表示“低于零度”。

40.A解析：本题属推理分析题。这句话要表达的意思是：交通阻塞持续困扰着这个城市拥挤的街道，Trafficjams是交通阻塞的意思。故选A。

41.然而他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。然而，他们满足这些需要的方式取决于他们成长于其中的文化。

42.他虽然受到尊重他虽然受到尊重

43.有迹象表明有迹象表明

44.严格地说严格地说

45.许多日常感知力的意义我们做出决定的依据及我们习惯和技能的根源都可以在我们过去的经历中找到。而所有的这些都是由记忆产生的。许多日常感知力的意义，我们做出决定的依据及我们习惯和技能的根源都可以在我们过去的经历中找到。而所有的这些都是由记忆产生的。

46.哲学家靠卖智慧为生牧师靠卖精神安慰为生哲学家靠卖智慧为生，牧师靠卖