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2022年内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、词汇与语法(10题)21.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
22.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving
23.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
24.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold
25.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.
A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming
26.I__________yourconcern,buthonestly,I'mfineA.appreciateB.thankC.likeD.enjoy
27.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.
A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close
28.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.
A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake
29.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
30.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe________him.
A.hadtelephone
B.wouldtelephone
C.musthavetelephoned
D.wouldhavetelephoned
三、汉译英(10题)31.他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书,决定试一试。
32.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不变).
33.杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。
34.玛利过去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
35.他挣的钱足够支付房租。
36.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。
37.(毫无疑问),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
38.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
39.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
40.(如果天气好的话),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
四、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
42.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
43.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
44.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.
45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
46.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
47.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
48.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
49.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
50.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
五、阅读理解(10题)51.Manyunemployedworkerswill______.
A.havetoberetrainedorgetlow-payingjobs
B.finditimpossibletogetbetter-payingjobs
C.havetochangetheirjobsveryoften
D.havetoacceptunskilledjobs
52.
AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT______.
A.theatmosphereisimportanttonone.
B.agreatdealofdamagefromthesun'sdeadlyrayswouldbedonetous,iftherewerenoatmosphere.
C.theatmosphere,astheauthordescribed,istheroofunderwhichmancanlivesafelyonEarth.
D.electricityintheatmosphereisbeingstudiedfromeveryaspect.
53.Whydoyouthinktheauthorwrotethepassage?
A.ToexplainwhyPraguehassuchalonghistory
B.ToshowhowdifferentPragueisfromPairs
C.ToletpeopleknowmoreaboutEurope
D.ToencouragepeopletovisitPrague
54.
CirqueduSoleilisa______.
A.traditionalcircus
B.campwithblueandyellowtents
C.moderncircuswithmanyacrobaticandgymnasticacts
D.circusbasedinSanFrancisco
55.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances
B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship
C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier
D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication
56.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
57.
Thepassageismainlyabout______.()
A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity
B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth
C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth
D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth
58.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesthenanotechnologyleadtothenextindustrialrevolution?
A.Micro-machinesaretinybutbeautiful
B.Micro-machinesarestrongbutsmart
C.Micro-machinesaresmallbutpowerful
D.Micro-machinesarecuteandvaried
59.Thisarticlesuggeststhatifonewantstobesuccessfulheshouldhave______.
A.luckB.abilitiesC.hardworkD.bothBandC
60."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.
A.madehimlaugh
B.shownconcernforhim
C.madefunofhim
D.givenhimsomekindofwarning
六、作文(1题)61.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.C
18.A
19.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
20.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
21.B
22.B
23.B
24.C应选C项。spontaneous自发的;自然产生的,precise精确的;准确的,blank空白的;空着的,bold大胆的。句意为:她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然,但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。
25.A本题测试的是wouldrather的宾语从句的时态。Wouldrather的宾语从句要用一般过去时。
26.A
27.D本题测试的是have作为使役动词的用法。Havesbdosth是“让某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老师意外地让孩子们合上书,孩子们感到很惊讶。”
28.B
29.B
30.Dwouldhavedonesth与musthavedonesth都表示对过去时间里可能发生的事情的推测后者语气较强,具有"肯定","务必"的意思;前者有“本来要/会”的意思。本句的意思是:“我们不知道他的电话号码,否则我们本来会打电话给他的。”所以应选D
31.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
32.onceforall
33.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.
34.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
35.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
36.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.
37.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
38.AsfarasIknow
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.Weatherpermitting
41.explanation
42.consideration
43.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
44.resistance
45.tasty
46.handful
47.effect
48.occasionally
49.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
50.widened
51.A解析:本题属理解分析题。根据文章最后一段中的“eithertrainingforbetterpaying”和“low-payingunskilledjobs”的提示,可推
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