上海市2020届徐汇区初三中考英语一模试卷及答案

徐汇区初三英语本卷共徐汇区初三英语本卷共8页第1页2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷

初三英语试卷2020.1（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）2020.1注：所有答案包括写话必须写在答卷纸上，写在试卷上不给分Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解):(共30分)Listenandchoosetherightpicture根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)AFGE.5.H6.AFGE.5.H6.()()7.A.Adoctor.()8.A.Maths.()9.A.LastMonday.()10.A.At1:30p.m.()11.A.OntheInternet.B.Adirector.B.Physics.B.LastTuesday.B.At2:00p.m.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):(8分)Apainter.D.Anactress.C.Music.D.History.C.LastThursday.D.LastSunday.C.At2:30p.m.D.At3:00p.m.B.Intheconcerthall.C.Attheboxoffice.Fromtheclub.()12.A.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothegarden.()13.A.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.()14.A.Theenvironmentoftheflat.C.Theworkintheoffice.Tothepostoffice.D.Totherestaurant.B.Assistantandcustomer.D.Detectiveandclient.B.Thepassengersintheunderground.D.Thetraffictowork.徐汇区初三英语本卷共徐汇区初三英语本卷共8页第页徐汇区初三英语本卷共徐汇区初三英语本卷共8页第4页things.So,becarefulwhenyoutakeadogwithyouinacar.9.includingB.affectedC.operatesD.accurateE.testedAustraliaishometocrocodiles.Thankstoworld-firstdrones（无人机）,peoplearesaferfromcrocodileattack.Thehigh-techdroneswere50nearQueensland,alongcreeks,riverbeds,andbeaches.Theyaretryingtofindoutanimalsastheywent.TherewerefiveattacksinQueensland'stouristicnorthbetween2017and2018,51twodeadlyattacks,andunusualsightingsmorethan40kilometersinland.Thetechnologysolutioncamefromusingnewlydevelopedshark-spottingdronestofindoutanotherkindofanimals.Asthepilot52thedrone,thevideoismonitoredandawarningmessageissentbacktothepilotwhenitpicksuponsomethingdangerousbelow.Designerssaythefindingis93percent53,whilehuman'seyeisaround16to19percentcorrect.“Alotoftimeabovecrocodiles,alotofimagesfedintotheprogramasit'salearningprogram,whichmeansitthengetsbetteratspotting"thedesignersaid.3.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）:洪8分）Theteamareworkingonacoupleofunsolvedofthiscentury.（mystery）Manyimportanteventswereheldinthehalfoftheyear.（two）Theissoexcitingthatyoucanhavealotoffoodforthought.（speak）There'salargeofsoftdrinkstochoosefrominthisstore.（various）It'sapitythattheworldfamouschurchwasdamagedbyafire.（serious）Thereportsaysthefasteryouread,theyouunderstandwhatyou'veread.（little）It'sworryingthatsomestudentsareoftheriskofplayingcomputergames.（aware）Don'tforgettothedate,thepriceandthesignatureonthecontract.（examination）D.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求改写下列句子。62—67题每空格限填一词）：（共14分）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina.（改为反意疑问句）ThenewcomercouldonlytellthefewnamesofcitiesinChina,?MikehasfoundalargeamountofinformationonChinesehistory.（对戈U线部分提问）informationhasMikefoundonChinesehistory?They'remakingcartoonmodelswith3Dprintingtechnology.（对戈U线部分提问）theymakingcartoonmodels?Tomhatesironingclothes.Kittyhatesironingclothes,too.（保持句意不变）TomKittylikesironingclothes.ThemonitoraskedMissLi.Canwedotheshortplaynextweek?（改为宾语从句）ThemonitoraskedMissLicoulddotheshortplaythenextweek.Asuddenloudnoisefromnowherewokemeupintheearlymorning.（改为被动语态）Iupbyasuddenloudnoisefromnowhereintheearlymorning.theInternet,becauseof,stores,losingtheircustomers,thedevelopmentof,are（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）:（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）FiftyyearsagoIhadayoungfamilyofthreeboys.MyhusbandJohnnyandIleftthemwithafriendwhilewemadeatriptothecinema.Itwasdarkandwasraininghard.Withtheheadlightsshiningontheroad,wesawsomethingaheadofus.JohnnypulledtoastopandIcameout,rantothegrassandgrabbedasmall,wet,frightenedcreature.ItwasfreezingcoldandsotinythatitfitintothepalmofmyhandbutIstillwasn'tsurewhatitwas.Itstayedclosetomeforwarmthandcomfort.Iwrappeditsafelyinmywoolenhatandsuggestedthatmyhusbandturnbackandgohome.Wethoughtitwasababyrabbitbecauseithadlongears,longhindlegsandwasgreyishbrownincolor.Oncehome,wefilledaboxwitholdnewspaperandawarmtowel.Wefeditmilkandbreadandhopeditwouldsurvive.WenamedournewanimalBobsy.Weallloveditatfirstsight.Ourboyswerehappywiththelittleanimalanditseemedtoenjoyalltheattention.Sadlythough,onthethirddaywithus,itcaughtitsbackfootinadoorandwequicklyrealizeditwasbroken.Werushedtothevet,whosaid,“It'sonlyarabbit,I'llputittosleep.”Ourresponsewasaverydecisive,“Noway!”Wefoundanothervetandweretoldthatshewasababyhare.Weweretoldweshouldcontinuetokeepherinherboxforaweekandherfootwouldbefine.Afterherrecovery,Bobsylearnedtousethekittylittertray.Shewouldcombherlongearswithherfrontpaws.Herfavouritetreatswerechocolatedropsandshewassosmartthatshewouldhelpherselftothemstraightfromthepacket.Thelocalpaperheardaboutthisandcametoourhousetotakeherphotoandwriteastoryabouther.WehadherforsevenwonderfulyearsbeforewemovedtoNewZealandandwewillneverforgether.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（）69.Johnnyandhiswifesawalittleanimal.onthewaytothecinemaB.onthewaybackfromthecinemaintheirhousegardenD.intheirfriend'shome（）70.Whenthelittleanimalwasfound,itwaseverythingEXCEPT.coldB.warmC.frightenedD.wet（）71.Onthethirddaywithus,thelittleanimalgothurtbecauseof.A.theattentionB.JonnyC.thedoorD.Bobsy（）72.Theunderlinedsentence'Noway!"means“!”A.Wedon'tallowyoutodosoWehavenochoicebuttoagreewithyouThereisnochanceforittobecomebetterThereisnowayforittogobackhome()73.Theunderlinedword“this”brstothefactthat.thelittleanimallovedchocolatedropsbestthelittleanimaldidn'tgetherselfhurtanymorethelittleanimalgotbetterafterstayinginaboxforaweekthelittleanimalwassmartenoughtolookafterherselfwell()74.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.giveadviceonhowtokeepapetathomerecordthedetailsofBobsyforthelocalpapermemorizethehappytimewithBobsylookforanewownerofBobsyChoosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)Couldyouimaginealibrarywhereyouborrowtools,appliancesandsportsgear(用具)?Asastudent,Sabrinacouldseethesimplesolutiontoaproblem—inordertoreducewasteandcreateagoodeffectonourenvironment,perhapsweshouldtrysharingthethingswehave.WhenshearrivedinBrisbanefouryearsago,Sabrinahadnothingwithherbutasuitcasefullofclothesandalaptop.Tostartsettlingin,sheaskedfriendsifshecouldborrowthethingssheneeded.Overtime,asshestartedtohavethingsofherown,shewould75themtoherfriendsinreturn.Shethencametotheconclusionthatwedon'tneedtoowneverysingletoolforeverysingle76,wejustneedtohavethem;weneedaplacewherewecanborrowwhatweneed一inotherwords,alibrary.SabrinadecidedtoputherideaintoactionandsotheBrisbaneToolLibrarywasborn.Withintwoyearsthetoollibraryhasgrowntoover225membersandtodayisrunbyateamofvolunteers,mostlywomen,from13differentnationalities.Forasmallmembershipfee,thelibraryoffers77fromhandandpowertoolstosportingandcampinggear,andkitchenequipment.Thelibrarynowhasover500itemsinitsstoreroomwithanother500waitingtocome.Theseareitemsthatwouldotherwisehavegoneintolandfillwhentheirownersare78themsittingontheshelf——mostarestillnew.“Itdoesn'tneedtobelikethis,"saysSabrina.“It'snotjustaboutreducingwastewhenthingsareatthe79oftheirlifecycle.Andrecyclingisnotenough.Weneedtorethinkpurchasingfromtheverybeginning.Weneedsomechange.”It'sallpartoftheriseoftheshareeconomy,wherephoneappsallow80tosharerarely-usedgoodswithpeoplewhoneedthem.Librarieshavebeenaroundforcenturiesofferingpublicuseofsharedresources.()75.A.lendB.reportC.readD.sell()76.A.excuseB.successC.purposeD.secret()77.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing()78.A.fondofB.tiredofC.surprisedatD.afraidof()79.A.startB.topC.restD.end

）80.A.learnersB.officers）80.A.learnersB.officersC.usersD.designersReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）Ifyouhaveeverhadtroubledoingthingsyoushoulddoorwouldliketodo,youhaveexperiencedprocrastination（拖延症）.Whenyouprocrastinate,insteadofworkingonimportantmeaningfultasks,youfindyourselfperformingmeaninglessactivities.Ifyouareaprocrastinator,perhapsyouspendlotsoftimewatchingTV,playingvideogames,checkingFacebook,eating,cleaningorwalkingbackandforththroughtheroom.Afterwards,youfeelpowerlessandhavethef81ofguiltandtrouble.Onceagain,youendupdoingnothing.Soundfamiliar?L82peopledon'tdoanythingandarejustfinewithit.Procrastinators,however,wanttoactuallydosomethingbutcan'tforcethemselvestos83.Anotherfactaboutprocrastinationisthatitisd84fromrelaxation.Relaxingrechargesyouwithenergy.Butprocrastinationmakesyounotenergetic.Thelessenergyyouhave,thegreaterthechancesofyouputtingoffyourresponsibilities,and,oncemore,youwillachievenothing.Mydadalwaysusedtosay,“Peter,youneedtolearnhowtogiveyourselforders.”Iwouldalwaysanswer,“Itellmyselfwhattodo,Ijustdon'tlisten.”Mostlikely,failureoftheabilitytolistentoo85isthemainreason.Thescientificnameofthisabilityisself-regulation.Self-regulationistheabilitytoactivelycontrolyouremotions.Themoredevelopedthisabilityis,themoreoftenyouwilldowhatyoutellyourselftodo.Goodnewsisitispossibletohaveselfregulationbyt86.Youneedtobeginbysettingthebaraslowaspossible.Creatinghabitsisn'taboutquantity;it'saboutsmallstepsandregularrepetition.Onceyoulearnanewhabit,youcanexerciseyourwillpowermuscle（肌肉）.Asyous87raisethebar,yourwillpowerwillgainstrengthdaybyday.Gradualchangesaremorepleasantthansudden,greatchanges.Thereforebiggersuccesscanbemade.81.f82.L83.s84.d85.o86.t87.sAnswerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）:（12分）ElectiveS选修课）arealwayspopularwithstudentsbecausetheyofferthechancetolearnsomethingexciting,andthey'reawelcomebreakfromregularcourseslikemathsandphysics.HerearejustafewoftheexcitingelectivesluckyteenagerscantakeinsomeofChina'smiddleschools.Self-defenseskillsAschoolfromChongqingTheschooloffersaself-defensecourse——justforgirls.Thosewhoattendthelessonshavethechancetostudybasicself-protectionskillsinaone-on-onepractice.Theylearnhowtogetawaywhentheyneedtoanddefendthemselvesagainstattacks.“Ifeelsaferinmyselfnow,”saidZhangYi,15,agirlstudent.PotteryAschoolfromTianjinThefamouspotterysceneinamoviecalledGhostisalastingmemoryformanymovie-goers.Youngartistsattheschoollovetogettheirhandsdirtycreatingbeautifulpieces.Studentslearnhowtodesignandmakevariousclayprojects.Attheend,theyhavetheskillstomaketheirownclaybowls,cups,vasesandpots.HorseridingAschoolfromBeijingEquestrians（马术）canlookprettycool,can'tthey?Teenagersatthisschoolcannowchooseacourseinridingskills.They'retaughttocommunicatewiththeirhorsesandhowtousereins.Torideahorseintheproperway,astudentmustholdtheheadforwardandkeephisbackstraight.Studentscomeawayfromthiselectivenotonlyknowinghowtorideahorsegracefully,butalsophysicallyfitter!CoupletsAschoolfromNanjingHowmanyofyoucanwriteacouplet?Thisoldliterary（文学的）formisslowlydisappearing,butChinesecultureloversattheschoolaretryingtomakeitalive.Fortheirelective,teenagersstudyoldcoupletsandtrytorhyme（押韵）theirownlines.Manyofthisyear'sstudentscan'twaitfortheSpringFestival,whenthey'llbeabletoshowofftheirnewskills.MathsandphysicsareelectivesinmiddleschoolsofChina,aren'tthey?HowmanyelectivesinChinesemiddleschoolsareintroducedinthearticle?Whichelectivecourseisespeciallydesignedforgirlstudents?Whatkindofartworkscanstudentshaveattheendoftheelective“Pottery”?Whatarethecommonadvantagesof“Self-defenseskills”and“horseriding”?BothoftheelectivesenablestudentsWhomwilltheelective