江苏省南京市梅山第一中学牛津译林版高中英语六Unit1Period2测试题含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精PeriodTwoWordpower＆GrammarandusageⅠ。单词拼写1．Don'tletthemistakeo________again.2．Ilikethetwo________（人物)intheplayverymuch。3．Wesuggestthatyous________thecartonswithdoublestraps.4．Theywelcomedtheopportunitytothevillage.

（参加）fullyinthelifeof5．HewasthefirstsingerIeversawonthe

舞(台）．答案1。occur2。characters3.strengthen4.participate5。stageⅡ。短语填空inchargeof，occurto，make.。.up，atonetime,dress。。.in，makealistof,atleast,laughoneheadoff，smile’son,besupposedto1．Althoughwecannotsolvetheproblemofpollutionindividually,________，weeachcandosomethinghelpful.2．Iwasaddictedtocomputergames________.3．Thetrainleavesateighto'clock,andyou________arrivehalfanhourearlier。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精4．________herself________herfavoritedress,thelittlegirlwasveryexcited.5．Ihopeluckwill________meinthecomingexaminations.6．BeforegoingshoppingIwill________thegoodsIneedtobuy。7．It________methathewastryingtoholdbacksomething。8．Thequarrelwasonlyaboutatrivialmatter,butitwasyearsbeforethey________it________.9．Thecomedian'sactmadetheaudience。10．MrZhangissaidtobeillinhospital,whowillbe________yourclass？答案1.atleast2。atonetime3。aresupposedto4．Dressing;in5。smileon6.makealistof7.occuredto8。made；up9。laughtheirheadoff10。inchargeofⅢ.单项填空1．________basicfirst.aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies。（2013·福建卷）A．KnownB．HavingknownC．KnowingD．Beingknown答案C[观察非谓语动词.此句谓语为willhelp,非谓语动词短语学必求其心得，业必贵于专精作主语，故使用动名词，答案选C。]2．Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand________toruins，thecitytookonanewlook.(2013·江苏卷)A．reducingB．reducedC．beingreducedD．havingreduced答案C[观察非谓语动词。第一判断此处是and连接的after之后的并列的动名词短语形式；且reduce与主语thecity之间为被动关系,应选C。]3．Volunteeringgivesyouachance________lives,includingyourown.(2013·北京卷）A．changeB．changingC．changedD．tochange答案D［观察非谓语动词。志愿者工作让你有一个可以改变生活的机遇,包括你自己的生活。动词不定式短语作chance的后置定语.答案为D。]4．Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized。(2013·湖南卷)A．readB．reading学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C．toreadD．reads答案A［本题观察祈使句的用法。一则谚语每天大声朗读几遍,直到你记住。应选A.］5．________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.（2013·湖南卷）A．StayingB．StayedC．TostayD．Stay答案C［夜晚为了取暖，我会填满柴炉,尔后为闹钟准时以便子夜里能起来再添一次。依照语境可知此处用动词不定式短语作目的状语,答案为C。］6．Istoppedthecar________ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired。(2013·山东卷)A．takeB．takingC．totakeD．taken答案C[观察非谓语动词。我停下车来休息一会儿，由于我感觉累了。此处动词不定式短语表示目的，应选C。]7．Letthoseinneed________thatwewillgoallouttohelpthem.（2013·陕西卷）A．tounderstandB．understand学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C．understandingD．understood答案B［Let后接动词原形understand作宾语补足语，表示与宾语thoseinneed为主动关系。应选B。]8．Theairport________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.（2013·四川卷）A．beingcompletedB．tobecompletedC．completedD．havingbeencompleted答案B[先判断出此处需要填上一个非谓语动词作Theairport的后置定语；依照标志词语nextyear及“明年将竣工的机场"可知非谓语动词表示将来的动作，应选动词不定式tobedone（将被做)；beingdone正在被做。应选B。]9．Iremembered________thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.（2012·安徽卷)A．lockingB．tolockC．havinglockedD．tohavelocked答案B［句意为“我记得离创立公室从前锁了门，但是忘了把灯关掉”。remembertodo表示“记得做”，与后半句中的“forgot学必求其心得，业必贵于专精to”相对应。应选B。]10．Ifhetakesonthiswork，hewillhavenochoicebut________anevengreaterchallenge.(2012·陕西卷)A．meetsB．meetingC．meetD．tomeet答案D[句意为“若是他担当了这份工作，除了接受更大的挑战之外，他别无选择”。介词but和except后边要用动词不定式作宾语。havenochoicebuttodosth也可以看作是一个固定短语。应选D。］11．AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome，hewasn'tallowed________intothesportsclub。（2012·上海卷)A．goingB．togoC．goD．gone答案B[句意为“由于Jack把会员卡忘掉在家里，他没有被批准进入运动俱乐部"。动词不定式短语在句中作主语补足语。应选B。］12．We'rehavingameetinginhalfanhour。Thedecision________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.（2012·重庆卷）学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A．tobemadeB．beingmadeC．madeD．havingbeenmade答案A［句意为“立刻在会议上做出的决定将会影响我们公司的将来”。tobemade是动词不定式作定语,修饰Thedecision。Thedecision与make之间为动宾关系，且表示一个将要发生的动作，用不定式的被动式。］13．Whodoyouhave________theproblem?A．solveB．tosolveC．solvingD．solved答案A[还原成陈述语序youhavewhosolve后发现本题考了havesbdosth,have后加不带to的不定式做宾语补足语。]14．Sometimestohelpothersis________ourselves。A．tohelpB．helpingC．tobehelpedD．help答案A[主语用不定式时，表语也应该用不定式。主语里没有实意动词do时,表语的不定式要带to。］15．It________tomethatIcouldsolvetheproblemfromanotherangle.A．occursB．occuredC．strokeD．disappeared学必求其心得，业必贵于专精答案B［itoccurredtosbthat。.。“某人突然想起”，A时态不对；C中strike的搭配是itstrokemethat。..;D答案中的disappeared的意思与题目反了。］Ⅳ。阅读理解AprogramdevelopedbythePrimeMinisterDavidCameroninBritainwasruntomeasurethenation'swell。being(幸福感）recently.TheOfficeforNationalStatistics(ONS)analysedresponsesfrommorethan2，000people.Theresultsshowedthatjobsecurity，personalhealthandrelationshipsbetweenfamilymemberswereatthetopthreeofmostpeople’sconcerns。Otherkeyfactorsofahappylifewereparents’senoftheirchildren’futures.Parentsareoftenconcernedwhethertheirchildrencanhaveagoodlifeandaniceplacetolive。Peopleweremorelikelytoconsiderhavingajobtobeimportanttothemthanbeingpaidahighsalary。Anastasia，asocialpolicyanalyst，saidemploymentwascentraltopeople'ssenseofidentityandwell.being.“Ajobitisisabonotaboutyourincome，”shesaid,“Itisaboutevery-havingaspectthemotivationtogetupinthemorning，self。respectandbeingarolemodel学必求其心得，业必贵于专精foryourchildren。Incomeisalmostsecondarytothat.Peopleapartiftheydoniftheyareout

of

’work,

thaveajob.Theyaremuchmorelikelytobedeandthereisastrongrelationshipbetweenunemploymentandfamilybreakdownandhealthdifficulties。”ThePrimeMinisterlaunchedtheprograminanattempttocreateabroadermeasureofBritain'ssuccessthantheperformanceoftheeconomy。MrCameronsaidgovernmentshadaroleinhelpingpeoplefeelbetterandthatthenationalwell.beingindexshouldhelpwidersocietybuildabetterlife.PaulAllin，directorofthewell。beingprojectattheONS,saidtheprogramwouldcombineobjectivedata，suchasemploymentandlifeexpectancyrates，withsubjective（主观的）measures，suchasjobsatisfactionandself。reportedhealth，togiveamorecompletepictureofnationalwell。being。“Wewanttoencouragepeopletotelluswhatmatterstothem，”hesaid,“ThemoreresponseswehavetothedethemorerealisticapictureoftheUKwewillhave。”【语篇解读】幸福来自哪里?近来英国首相卡梅伦就这个问题展开了检查，大部分英国人认为幸福来自拥有一份牢固的工作、身体健康和家庭友善.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精1．WhatisthepurposeofDavidCameron’sprogram?A．Tohelppeopleliveahappierlife.B．Totellpeoplewhatisrealhappiness.C．Tofindoutpeople’sattitudetowardshappinessD．Toseeifpeoplearesatisfiedwiththegovernment.答案C［细节理解题。依照文章第一段可知，这个项目的目的是检查人们的幸福感。］2．Accordingtothepassage,thetopthreefactorsthataffectmostpeople’shappinessare________。a．personalhealthb．highsalaryc．jobsecurityd．relationshipsbetweenfamilymembersA．a，b,cB．a，c，dC．b，c，dD．a，b，d答案B［细节理解题。从第二段第二句可知，关于幸福人们最关注的三个方面是牢固的工作、健康的身体与友善的家庭，应选B项。］3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheviewofAnastasiaonemployment？学必求其心得，业必