必修二Unit1 关系词 教案

M1U1Grammar2一．关系词的作用关系代词:who(whom)1.who指人,作主语或宾语TheprofessorwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.2.whom指人,作宾语Theman(whom/who)ItalkedtojustnowisMr.Li.3.which指物，作主语或宾语Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.Theradio（which）heisusingismadeinJapan.4.that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）AplaneisamachinethatcanflyHeistheman(that)Itoldyouabout.在定语从句中作定语，表示引导词与whose后的名词为所属关系。whose多指人，也可指物，指物时可与ofwhich(the)互换使用。Thisisthebookwhosecoverisblue.二．关系词的分类：ofrelativepronounsGoovertheexamplesaboveandfillinthetablebelow.TherelativepronounsReferringtoFunctionintheclausewhowhomwhichthatwhose:fillintheblankswiththerightrelativepronoun. 1.Theman_________standsthereisTom. 2.Thegirl____________ImetisMs.Li. 3.Theboy________watchwaslostisTom. 4.Thebook_________liesonthedeskishis. 5.Thepen___________youboughtisgood. 6.Themagazine________coverisredisnice.7.Itisnolongerthelazyboy____itusedtobe.三．先行词为物，只用that引导,不用which的情况1.有形容词最高级或序数词修饰、或先行词是序数词时ThisisthebestTVsetthatismadeinChina.ThetrainisthefirstthatwillgotoTaizhou.2.既有人又有物Idon’tlikethingsandpersonsthatheistalkingabout.3.当主句的主语是疑问词which时Whichisthebikethatyoulost?4.当先行词是all,everything,anything,nothing,little,none,much等时Shelikeseverythingthatismodern.5.当先行词被all,any,every,no,little,much,few,none,thelast,theonly,thevery等词修饰时Nosamplethatwehavereceivedissatisfactory.6.指同一物品Sheiswearingthesamedressthatsheworeyesterday.四．先行词为物，只用which引导,不用that的情况1.关系代词指物，作介词宾语时Thisisthequestionaboutwhichtheyhavehadsomuchdiscussioninthepastfewweeks.2.关系代词指物，引导非限制性定语从句时Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisfatherveryangry.五．改错1．Isthisthebookyourfatherboughtitforyou?2．Whoisthegirlyoutalkedwithhim?3．Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthethingswhichtheysawontheirwayhome．4．ThisistheverythingwhichIcantellyou．5．Isthisallwhatyouwanttosay?6．Whoisthemanwhoisspeakingtoyourmother?7．.Thisistheboyhishandwritingisthebestinourclass8.ItwasthemeetingwhichimportanceIdidn’tknow．二、用适当的关系词填空MrGreenistheteacher______oftenhelpsus.Theschool______youcanseeontheleftisoneoftheoldestbuildingsinthiscity.Thewoman______wasillwaslookedafterbyherfamily.Sheisthegirl______Imetonholiday.Theyfoundthecar______wasstolenlastmonth.Thedog______IboughtfromthepetshopiscalledBuster.I’dlikearoom______windowlooksouttothesea.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.Theytalkednearlytwohoursaboutthepeopleandthethings____theyrememberedinthevillage.Thisistheonlyapple____hasr