2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Art课时作业新人教选修6

2021届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Art课时作业新人教版选修62021届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Art课时作业新人教版选修62021届高三英语一轮复习Unit1Art课时作业新人教版选修6Unit1ArtⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·昆明市高三复习适应性检测)BackhomefromtheNavy,IstartedschoolatGreenvilleCollegeinmyhometownofIllinois.I'dbeenoutofhighschoolforfouryears,butmyhighschoolheadmaster,Mr.Gardner,invitedmetoaValentine'sDaydancepartyatschool.Thethoughtofseeingmyformerteacherswasexciting.SoIagreed.WhenFridaycame,Icleanedup,dressedupanddrovetothehighschoolgym.IchattedwithmyteachersandapproachedMr.Gardnertothankhimbeforeleaving.Justthen,thebandstartedplayingandayounggirlstooduptosing.OnelookatherandIwascrazy-Ihadneverseensuchabeautifulgirl!IaskedMr.Gardnerwhoshewas,andheanswered,“That'sMarilynRiley,CutRiley'sdaughter.〞Iwasshockedtosaytheleast.Theylivedjustaroundthecornerfromme.Iwalkedacrossthegymfloortointroducemyself,“Hi,I'mJackJoseph.〞“Iknowwhoyouare，〞washernot-too-friendlyresponse.“Wouldyouliketodance？〞Iasked.“No!I'mworking，〞sheshotback.“CanIcallyounextweekforamoviedate？〞Iasked.“No〞washerresponse.ForthenextmonthIphoned,tryingtosetupadate.Shealwayshadthesameanswer:No.ThenonerainyafternooninMarchasIwasdrivinghomeafterbasketballpractice,IsawMarilyn,walkingwithnoumbrella,noraincoatandnohat.Ipulledalongsideherandaskedifsheneededaride,halfexpectinghertosayno.Instead,shesteppedovertheroadsideandsatdownontheseatnexttome.Itwasonlyafewblockstoherhouse,butafterpullingintoherdrivewaywetalkedfor45minutes.Itwasmagicfromthenon.【文章粗心】本文是一篇记述文，表达了作者海军退伍今后受母校校长邀请参加情人节舞会，碰到一位女孩并与其交往的故事。【难句分析】ThenonerainyafternooninMarchasIwasdrivinghomeafterbasketballpractice，IsawMarilyn，walkingwithnoumbrella，noraincoatandnohat.分析：本句含有as指引的时间状语从句；此刻分词短语walkingwith...nohat作谓语动词saw的陪伴状语。译文：接着，在三月一个雨天的下午，在我篮球训练完开车回家的途中，我看见了Marilyn，她走在雨中，没有带雨伞，没有穿雨衣，也没有戴帽子。1.WhydidJackdecidetoattendtheparty?A．Thepartywasheldtowelcomehimbackhome.B．Marilynwouldbeintroducedtohimattheparty.C．Hecouldmeetsomeofhisformerteachersthere.D．TheygatheredtheretocelebrateValentine'sDay.答案与分析：C察看细节理解。依据第一段的“Thethoughtofseeingmyformerteacherswasexciting.SoIagreed〞能够看出，因为在校园舞会上能够见到本来的老师，所以作者决定参加舞会。所以选C项。2.Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardstheparty?A．Casual.B．Formal.C．Passive.D．Worried.答案与分析：B察看推理判断。依据第二段首句“WhenFridaycame,Icleanedup,dressedupanddrovetothehighschoolgym〞的描绘能够看出，作者对此次舞会的态度是很正式的(formal)。所以选B项。3.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________.A．JackonceservedinthearmyafterhighschoolB．ittookJack45minutestodriveMarilynhomeC．JackandMarilynwerefamiliarwitheachotherD．itwasMarilyn'scoldattitudethatinterestedJack答案与分析：A察看推理判断。依据第一段的“BackhomefromtheNavy,IstartedschoolatGreenvilleCollegeinmyhometownofIllinois.I'dbeenoutofhighschoolforfouryears〞能够推测，作者在高中毕业后去海军服役4年，退伍后就读于家乡的大学。所以选A项。4.Howwouldthestorymostprobablydevelopintheend?A．MarilynwouldfallinlovewithJack.B．Jackwouldmakegreatachievementsincollege.C．Marilynwouldbecomeafamoussinger.D．JackwouldhavefrequentconflictswithMarilyn.答案与分析：A察看推理判断。依据末段最后两句“Itwasonlyafewblockstoherhouse,butafterpullingintoherdrivewaywetalkedfor45minutes.Itwasmagicfromthenon〞能够看出，作者和这位女孩的关系有很大改良；特别是从最后一句“从那以后(我们之间的关系)很奇怪〞能够推测出，故事结局与两人的关系相关，而四个选项的表达之中，只有选项A说起二人关系。所以选A项。B(2021·长沙市高中毕业生供题)TheartistsinMadhubanidistrictofIndiahavebeenpaintingtreesandleaves,withcoatsoflivelycolorsdescribingpicturesofHindudeities(印度神).Inthepastthreeyearssincethepaintingcampaignwasstarted,manytreesinthatareawhichnormallywerethetargetsforlocalvillagershavesurvivedtheaxes(斧子)．Thetreeart,inthestyleoftheworld-famousMadhubanipainting,hasnowmadetheentireareasobeautifulthatpassersbycan'tresisttakingphotos.Madhubanipainting,alsoknownasMithilapainting,isastyleofIndianpaintingpractisedinthenortheasternregionofBiharwhichisdonewithfingers,brushesandevenmatchsticksusingnaturalcolorsandischaracterisedbyeye-catchingpatterns.Therearepaintingsforvariousoccasionsandfestivals—suchasbirths,marriages—andalsoaboutHindutales.“Normally,theHindusalmoststoppedcuttingtreesdownoncewepaintedthetreetrunkswithdifferentpicturesofdeities，〞SiyaDevi,oneoftheartistsassociatedwiththetreepaintingcampaign,says.“Previously,thesightofpeoplecuttingroadsidetreeswasquitecommon.Nowitgivesusmuchsatisfactiontoseethecrowdsoftouristspayingvisitstothisparticularareatoseethepaintedtreesandtakephotos.〞TheideaisthebrainchildofalocalvillagerShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforGramVikasParishad,anon-governmentalorganization,whichhelpstoprotecttherightsofwomenandchildlabor.“Thesightofpeoplecuttingdowntreeswithaxesandsawsalwaysgavemealotofpain.Itriedtoconvincethemthiswasn'tgoodforenvironmentbuttheynevertookitseriously.SoIfinallythoughtoftheplantopaintscenesfromHinduclassicsorpicturesofGodsonthetreebarkthinkingitcanworksignificantly,andyes，ithasbegunworkingnow，〞claimsJha.【文章粗心】该文主要表达了印度马杜巴尼地域的艺术家在树木和叶子上画画，进而挽救了树木的故事。【难句分析】TheideaisthebrainchildofalocalvillagerShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforGramVikasParishad，anon-governmentalorganization，whichhelpstoprotecttherightsofwomenandchildlabor.分析：本句是一个复合句。who指引定语从句，指引词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词ShashthiNathJha；which指引非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词anon-governmentalorganization，指引词在从句中作主语。译文：这是当地一个名叫ShashthiNathJha的村民想出来的，他向来在一个名为GramVikasParishad的非政府组织工作，这个组织帮助保护女性和童工的权益。5．Whatcanweknowaboutthetreeart?A．Itmakesnouseofartificialcolors.B．Itcannotbedonewithoutbrushes.C．ItisastylepopularthroughoutIndia.D．ItfocusesontraditionalIndianfestivals.答案与分析：A察看细节理解。依据第二段的重点信息“usingnaturalcolors〞可知，这类艺术采纳自然色彩而非人工颜料来绘画，应选A。搅乱项分析：B项错在这类艺术必然得有刷子，文章中但是提到了这类艺术能够用刷子作为绘画工具；C项错在这类风格流行印度，这与第二段第二句的“Madhubanipainting，alsoknownasMithilapainting，isastyleofIndianpaintingpractisedinthenortheasternregionofBihar〞不符；D项错在这类艺术主要专注于印度的传统节日，这与第一段第一句“TheartistsinMadhubanidistrictofIndiahavebeenpaintingtreesandleaves，withcoatsoflivelycolorsdescribingpicturesofHindudeities(印度神)〞不符，故除去。6.Accordingtothetext,ShashthiNathJha__________A．worksinthegovernmentB．isthecreatorofthecampaignC．isstronglyagainstchildlaborD．isthedesignerofalocalvillage答案与分析：B察看细节理解。依据倒数第二段“TheideaisthebrainchildofalocalvillagerShashthiNathJhawhohasbeenworkingforGramVikasParishad，anongovernmentalorganization，whichhelpstoprotecttherightsofwomenandchildlabor〞可知，ShashthiNathJha是这项运动的倡议人，应选B。7.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheplanfromJha'swords?A．Ithasfreedhimfrompain.B．Itcamequiteeasilytohim.C．Itisaseffectiveasexpected.D．Ithasn'tbeentakenseriously.答案与分析：C察看推理判断。依据最后一段中的“soIfinallythoughtoftheplantopaintscenesfromHinduclassicsorpicturesofGodsonthetreebarkthinkingitcanworksignificantly，andyes，ithasbegunworkingnow〞可推知，活动很成功，获得了预期的见效，应选C。8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ANewArtForm—TreeArtB．MakingBetterUseofTreesC．HowtoIncreasetheValueofTreesD．PaintingCampaignHelpsSaveTrees答案与分析：D察看标题判断。文章的第一段开篇点题，印度马杜巴尼地域的艺术家在树木和叶子上画画，进而挽救了树木，再联合全文的整体内容可推知，本文主要讲的是绘画运动使树木免遭砍伐，应选D。搅乱项分析：A项错在一种新的艺术形式，这但是表面现象，重点是其作用；B项错在更好地利用树木，文章中并无波及这个话题，重点词是树木绘画；C项错在怎样增添树的价值，这和文章主题在树上绘画不符，故除去。Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)Thisisastoryaboutastudent,whokeptadiaryfilledwithprivatememories.Somewere__1__memoriesfromchildhoodwhenhefelthurt,confused,lonelyandinsecure.Hehad__2__fragments(片段)ofdreamsandpersonal__3__ofangerandhatred,aswellasthingshe__4__suchasmagicshops,coindealersandChristmasreunion.Thena__5__thinghappened.Afterdinneronenightherealizedthathehad__6__hisdiaryinthedininghalloutsidethecampus.Hewasafraidthatsomeonemight__7__itandfindoutthetruthabouthim,sohe__8__backfromthecampus,onlytofindthatitwasgone.Weekspassed,andeventuallyhegaveupthe__9__ofeverfindingitagain.Amonthlater,hewashanginguphisjacketinthesameplace__10__hesawhisoldbrowndiary,justwherehehadleftit.__11__heflicked(快速阅读)throughthepagesandfoundthatastrangerhadwrittenthisentry：“Godblessyou.Iamalotlikeyou,onlyIdon'tkeepadiary.Iam__12__toknowthereareotherslikeme.Ihopethings__13__wellforyou.〞Tearscametohiseyes.Hehadnever__14__thatsomeonecouldknowhisinnerfeelingsandalsofeelthingsjustlikethe__15__hedid.Sowhetheryouarerichorpoor,brilliantor__16__，attractiveorplain,therearepeoplelikeyou.Oneofthemostdeadly__17__wehaveisthatwearenotsatisfyingothers.Perhapsyoufeelyouwon'timpressothers__18__theyaremoreconfident,successful,intelligentorattractivethanyou.Such__19__ismisguided.Getridofyourfearsofnotmeasuringup,and__20__yourselfasyouare.【文章粗心】'本文主要表达了一个爱记日志的学生丢了日志本后又从头找回的故事，以启示读者：接受自己，做好自己，抛开担忧没有抵达他人要求的想法。1．B．valuableC．painfulD．pleasant答案与分析：C依据空后的“felthurt，confused，lonelyandinsecure〞可推知，一些记忆是伤心的(painful)。2．B．copiedC．provedD．reported答案与分析：A依据上文的“whokeptadiaryfilledwithprivatememories〞可知，主人公在日志里描绘(described)了生活的各种片段。3．B．feelingsC．belongingsD．experiments答案与分析：B依据“anger〞和“hatred〞可知，这些都属于个人的感情(feelings)。4．B．enjoyedC．hatedD．misunderstood答案与分析：B依据“suchasmagicshops，coindealersandChristmasreunion〞可推知，这些都是主人公喜爱做的事情，与上文的“angerandhatred〞形成比较。enjoy“享受⋯⋯的乐趣，喜爱〞。5．B．commonC．movingD．strange答案与分析：A依据下文可知，主人公不当心丢了日志本，这是一件很可怕的(terrible)事，有泄漏自己隐私的危险，与下文的“afraid〞照顾。6．B．broughtC．storedD．opened答案与分析：A依据语境可知，主人公把日志本落在学校外的餐厅了。leave“忘了带，抛弃〞。7．B．sellC．stealD．destroy答案与分析：A主人公担忧日志本被人捡到后可能会被翻阅。read“阅读〞。8．B．jumpedC．rushedD．wandered答案与分析：C主人公因为担忧，所以急着回去找。rush“快速挪动，急促〞。9．B．hopeC．lifeD．hab