2022-2023学年广东省韶关市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年广东省韶关市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

31.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

32.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

33.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

34.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

35.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

36.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

37.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

38.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

39.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

40.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

41.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

42.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

43.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

44.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

45.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

46.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

47.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

48.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

49.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

50.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

二、汉译英(10题)51.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。

52.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。

53.凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。

54.许多人认为，大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。

55.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.（但事实并非如此）.

56.公司在海外做生意要与不同文化背景的人打交道。

57.流利的英语使她比别的女孩在竞争这份工作时更有优势。

58.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。

59.随着人们生活水平的提高，电脑变得越来越普及了。

60.孩子们好像一年到头都有家庭教师上课一样，而学语言的成年学生每周上课的时间却很有限。

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof

62.

63.

64.

65.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A．What

B.Which

C.That

D.Whether

66.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

67.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.

A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments

68.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

69.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

70.

第14题Itwasn’tanaccident．Hediditon__________．

A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose

四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Youcannever______thatfellowforhelpatacriticalmoment.

A.relyonB.countonC.dependonD.truston

72.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

73.Peterdidn'tunderstandtheproblemuntilI______him.

A.advisedB.acquaintedC.enlightenedD.communicated

74.EversinceIarrivedhere,I______inthedormitorybecauseitischeaper.

A.livedB.waslivingC.hadbeenlivingD.havebeenliving

75.Manyofhumanproblemsassociatedwithlivingintheoceanare______theproblemsoflivinginouterspace.

A.thesameasB.suchthatC.suchasD.justas

五、阅读理解(2题)76.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

77.

Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.

A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn

六、作文(1题)78.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

2.C

3.A

4.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

10.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

11.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

12.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

13.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

14.A

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

19.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

20.B

21.D

22.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

23.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

24.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

25.B

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

27.D

28.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

29.B

30.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

31.C

32.A

33.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

34.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

39.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

40.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

41.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

42.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

43.A

44.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

45.D

46.B

47.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

48.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

49.C

50.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

51.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

52.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

53.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

54.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

55.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase

56.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

57.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.

58.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.

59.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

60.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

61.C

62.A从前后内容判断，两个句子间属并列关系，不是转折。并列句间加连接词and。

63.B

64.Ctakemeasureto…“采取……的措施”，其余为干扰项。

65.Bwhich表示“哪一种”，引导主语从句。

66.B17．答案为B

我很熟悉他们跳舞的音乐。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”；dancetothemusic表“随着音乐起舞”。