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2021-2022学年山东省东营市成考专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
20.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
21.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
22.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
31.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
32.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
33.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
34.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
35.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
36.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
37._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
38.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
39.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
40.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
41.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
42.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
43.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
44.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
45.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
46.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
47.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
48.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
49.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
50.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、汉译英(10题)51.在那里,我们看到了那些运动员,他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。
52.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。
53.据报道,那条铁路因洪水而停止修建。
54.颜色可能对我们有影响,而我们并没有意识到这一点。
55.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。
56.生活中有许多神秘的现象,我们也许永远不会理解。
57.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
58.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
59.(据报道)astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
60.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.are
C.willbe
D.be
62.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
63.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
64.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
65._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
66.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
67.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.accept
B.accepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
68.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
69.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.
A.haswaited
B.waited
C.shouldwait
D.shouldhavewaited
70.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
四、词汇与结构(5题)71.Wouldyoupleasemakean______(appoint)withthedentistformebyphone?
72.Thepopulationofthevillagehasdecreased______150to500.
A.inB.atC.byD.with
73.Thisexperimentoughtto______lastweek.
A.bedoneB.havebeendoneC.havedoneD.do
74.I’msorryIcan’tseeyouimmediately,butifyou’dliketotakeaseat,I’11bewithyou_________.
A.foramoment
B.inamoment
C.forthemoment
D.atthemoment
75.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.
A.dischargeB.dismissC.resignD.resume
五、阅读理解(2题)76.PassageTwoItisawell-knownfactthatthosewhosufferfromstressatworkareoftenunskilledworkersdoinguninteresting,repetitivejobs,especiallythoseonproductionlines.Manyofthemhavealreadyturnedtomedicinestofightagainstsleeplessnessandfearaboutthefuture,twoofthesignsoflong-termstressanddepression.InBritain,peoplespendonmillionpoundsayearondifferentkindsofmedicines.Aboutone-thirdofthisisspentonthosemedicinesdealingwithstressanddepression.Peopletakethreemillionsleepingtablets(药片)everynight.Althoughthese“drugsofmind”canbeextremelyusefulincasesofcrisis,mostpatientswouldbebetteroffwithoutthem.
Therearemanycausesofstress:uninterestingwork,unemployment,poorhousing,familyproblems,over-crowdingandfinancialworryareallimportantfactors.Nevertheless,doctorsbelievethatifpeoplelearnttobreatheproperly,tookmoreexercise,usedtheirleisuretimemoreactivelyandexpressedtheirangerinsteadofholdingitin,theywouldnotdependsomuchondrugs,whichtreatonlytheoutwardsignsandnotthecauseofthestress.Ifdoctorsrefusedprescriptions(处方)moreoftenanddiscouragedpatientswithminorillnessesfromvisitingthedoctors,thecountrywouldhavemoremoneytospendonimprovingleisurefacilitiesandadulteducation,whichareatpresentinadequateinmanypartsofthecountry.Moreover,doctorswouldhavemoretimetospendonthosepatientsinrealneedoftheirhelp.Thepassagetellsusthat____.
A.unskilledworkersaremorelikelytosufferfromstress
B.aboutone-thirdoftheBritishworkersworryaboutthefuture
C.mostpatientsfeeluncomfortablewithmedicines
D.peoplespend650millionpoundsonsleepingtabletseveryyear
77.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin
Jonesboro,
Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata
Mississippi
school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein
Dasucah,
Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe
US
schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns
六、作文(1题)78.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
3.C
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
5.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
10.B
11.B
12.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
13.A
14.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
15.B
16.D
17.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
18.D
19.A
20.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
21.B
22.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
23.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
24.A
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
27.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
28.D
29.C
30.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
31.D
32.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
33.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
34.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
35.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
36.B
37.D
38.B
39.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
40.C
41.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
42.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
43.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
44.D
45.C
46.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
47.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
48.D
49.C
50.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
51.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
52.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
53.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.
54.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
55.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
56.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.Therearemanymysteriousinlifewemayneverunderstand.
57.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatedu
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