2023学年上14考题训练

课后考题训练(一)[范围：Units1—4(七年级上册)时间：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择1．—Whatdoyouoftendoafter________school?—Iusuallyplay________violinwithmycousin.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/2．重庆AAterribleearthquakehappenedinNepal________April25th,2022.A．onB．inC．atD．from3.—Where________LinDan________？—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.is;comefromB.does;comesfromC.is;fromD.does;from4．I'll________stayatthathotelagain.It'ssodirtyandnoisy.A．reallyB．usuallyC．stillD．never5．泰安—________doIneedtofeedthepetdog?—Twiceaday.A．HowlongB．HowmuchC．HowsoonD．Howoften6.—Doyougotoschool________bus?—No,Ioftengotoschool________foot.A.take;onB.by;onC.take;byD.by;take7．—________nameisJill.Canyoutellme________name?—I'mShirley.A.My;youB.I;yourC.My;yourD.Me;my8.David________playingbasketball________hiscousin,Jill.A.like;likesB.like;likeC.likes;likesD.likes;like9.Please________at6o'clock,Mum.A.wakeupmeB.wakesmeupC.wakemeupD.wakesupme10．Alicelikesdoingthehousework.She________herroomeveryafternoon.A．cleansB．cleanedC．iscleaningD．hascleanedⅡ.安徽完形填空Sitienei,a90­year­oldKenyangrandmother,hasbecometheworld'soldestprimaryschoolstudent.Sheisstudyingatthelocalprimaryschooltolearntoreadandwrite.Sheisfromasmall__11__inKenyan.Shehasspentmostofherlife__12__asamidwife(接生婆),helpingwomentogivebirthtobabies.Shewantstopassonhermidwifeskillstotheyoung.Shesaidshedidn'thaveachancetogotoschoolwhenshewas__13__.Soshewantsallthechildreninhervillageto__14__．Theheadteacherattheschoolsaid,“I'mproud__15__her.Sheislovedbyeverypupil.Theyallwanttolearnandplaywith__16__．”Healsosaid,“Sheisdoingwellconsideringher__17__.IcansayIhaveseenabigdifferenceinthisschool__18__shecame.”Sitieneioftensaid,“Iwanttotellchildren,__19__girlsinpoorareas,that__20__willbeyourwealth.”Sheadded,“Witheducation,youcanbewhateveryouwanttobe—adoctor,ateacher,ascientist,andsoon.”11．B．villageC．townD．city12．B．writingC．playingD．working13．B．oldC．famousD．free14．B．workC．leaveD．listen15．B．withC．ofD．in16．B．meC．himD．you17．B．ageC．skillsD．ways18．B．whenC．sinceD．before19．B．especiallyC．luckilyD．certainly20．B．futureC．competitionD．educationⅢ.泰安阅读理解Here,areporterisinterviewingthe12­year­oldsinger,MaraJustine,who'soneoftheyoungestcontestantsofAmerica'sGotTalent.Reporter:WhydidyouchoosetocompeteonAmerica'sGotTalentinsteadofoneoftheothersingingcompetitions?Mara:Well,America'sGotTalentactuallycalledmebecauseIhadauditionedbefore,whenIwas9or10.Iguesstheylookedoverthosevideos.Theyaskedmetoauditionagain.Reporter:Howdoesitfeeltobeoneoftheyoungestpeopleontheshow?Mara:Therearealotofotherpeoplewithmoreexperience,butIjusttrytodomybest.Ialwaysgoontothestagethinkinggoodthoughts,neverbadthoughts.Reporter:Whoisyourrolemodeloridol(偶像)?Whatinspires(鼓舞)you?Mara:Forsinging,myidolsareArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera,butarolemodeltomewouldbemymum.Iloveherwithallmyheart—sheencouragesmetobelieveinmydreams.Reporter:Whatareyourotherhobbies?Mara:Iloveplayingvideogames,andIusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.Weusuallyplaybasketball.Wealsoliketoplaytennis!21．Fromthepassage,whatcanweknowaboutMaraJustine?A．She'stheyoungestcontestantofAmerica'sGotTalent.B．ShewasacceptedbyAmerica'sGotTalentthefirsttimesheauditioned.C．She'shard­workingandoptimistic(乐观的)．D．She'slessconfident(自信的)．22．Theunderlinedword“audition”probablymeans“________”．A．试镜B．试音C．观看D．报名23．WhoencouragesMaratomakethedreamcometrue?A．Hermum.B．ArethaFranklin.C．Herfans.D．ArethaFranklinandChristinaAguilera.24．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．TheYoungestSingerB．Mara'sGotTalentC．ASingingCompetitionD．Mara'sHobbies25．Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?A．Atravelguide.B．Asciencereport.C．Aposterforaconcert.D．Aninterview.Ⅳ.用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空show…around;allkindsof;lucky；haveagoodtime;play;luck26．Mybrotherwantstobeafootball____________．27．Thereare____________booksinthelibrary.28．Good____________toyou,JimandLinda.29．Couldyou________us________yourfactory?30．Doyou____________inthepark?Ⅴ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空31．LinZexuwasoneofthemostfamousnational________(hero)inrecenthistory.32．Sandyspendsaboutoneandahalfhours________(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.33．Let's________(do)somecleaninginthereadingroom.34．ManyAsianelephantsliveinIndiabutyoucanfind________(they)inothercountriesaswell.35．Eatingmorevegetablesandfruit________(be)goodforourhealth.Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子36．如果我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。Ifwe____________together,Chinadreamissureto____________.37．他下班后经常打篮球，这使他感觉非常好。Heoften____________________afterwork.It____________________verygood.38．今天下午家长会将在教学楼前召开。The____________willtakeplace____________theclassroombuildingthisafternoon.39．安娜希望去西安旅行，她想要更多地了解中国历史。Anna________________goonatourofXi'an,andshewouldlike________________________theChinesehistory.40．英语是我最喜爱的学科，但是我并不擅长它。Englishis________________________，butIdon't________________it.Ⅶ.书面表达根据以下提示，以“MyBestFriend”为题写一篇英语小短文。要求：80词左右。提示：我最好的朋友玛丽来自英国。她不仅聪明而且漂亮。她爱好广泛，如：唱歌、跳舞、购物。她最擅长的科目是数学、英语和语文。她经常帮助我做家庭作业，因此我进步很大。除此之外，她的乒乓球技术(skill)也很好。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.考查冠词的用法。afterschool为固定短语，意为“放学后”；playtheviolin意为“拉小提琴”，西方乐器类名词与play连用时，需要加冠词the。2．A3．Cbefrom＝comefrom，意为“来自”。4．D考查副词辨析。句意：我再也不待在那家宾馆了，它太脏、太吵了。really意为“真地”；usually意为“通常”；still意为“仍然”；never意为“从不”。根据句意可知答案为D。5．D考查疑问短语辨析。句意：“我需要多长时间给宠物狗喂一次食？”“一天两次。”howlong意为“多长”；howmuch意为“多少”，询问价格或不可数名词的数量；howsoon意为“多久以后”；howoften意为“多长时间一次”，询问频率。根据句意可知选D。6．B考查介词的用法。“by＋交通工具的单数”相当于“takea/the＋交通工具的单数”，如：bybus＝takea/thebus，意为“乘公共汽车”；onfoot意为“步行”。7．C考查形容词性物主代词作定语的用法。my/yourname意为“我的/你的名字”。考查like的两种词性的用法。第一空like作动词，在句中作谓语，主语为David，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；第二空like作介词，意为“像……一样”。9．C考查祈使句及固定短语。wakesbup意为“把某人叫醒”，人称代词应用宾格，且放在wake和up之间。10．AⅡ.12．D考查动词词义辨析。做接生婆应该是一种工作，故选D。13．A14．A考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此她希望她村里的孩子们都能学习。故选A。15．C考查固定短语的用法。beproudof意为“以……为骄傲”，故选C。16．A17．B句意：考虑到她的年龄，她表现得很好。故选B。18．C句意：我可以说，自从她来后，我已经在这所学校看到了很大的不同。since常和现在完成时连用。故选C。19．B考查副词词义辨析。naturally意为“自然地”；especially意为“尤其”；luckily意为“幸运的是”；certainly意为“当然”。由句意可知选B。20．D从文章最后一句可知老太太想强调教育的重要性，故选D。Ⅲ.21—25CB