2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模

2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:杨浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.12Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.ListeningComprehensionA.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.7.A.Red B.Blue C.Green D.Grey8.A.Bybus B.Bytaxi C.Bycar D.Bytrain9.A.Since2011 B.Sincehewas12 C.For10tenyears D.For19years10.A.Atthesupermarket B.Atthehospital C.Atthefirestation D.Atthepolicestation11.A.Hefelldownwhilehiking. B.Ananimalbithim.C.Hehadacaraccident. D.Hewalkedtoomuch.12.A.Borrowingbooks. B.Placinganorder.C.Applyingforajob. D.Talkingaboutgrades.13.A.Theywilluseanonlinemap. B.Theywillaskthelibrarian.C.TheywillcheckontheInternet. D.Theywilllookataposter.14.A.Hestudiedforthesciencetest. B.Hisbrainwasbadlyhurt.C.Hismother’scarbrokedown. D.Hewasstuckinthelift.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15.HarryJackson,abuilderandburger,wasborninLondonin1861.16.Fingerprintsweren'tusedbythepoliceuntilthebeginningofthe20thcentury.17.In1901,Harrybrokeintoahousebutwasn'tcaughtintheactofstealing.18.Harrywasfinallycaughtbecauseofthefingerprintsheleftonthewall.19.Harryhadtospendsevenyearsinprisonforstealingaballfromahouse.20.ThestoryismainlyabouthowtechnologyhelpedthepolicecatchHarryJackson.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentence.(听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21.Thecourseisforteenagerswhoare______________workingontheradio.22.ThefirstcoursestartsonJune25th,andthelastoneison______________.23.Camperswilllearnhowtouseradioequipmentandwrite_______________foryoungactors.24.Asingerwho'sjustfinisheda_________________willcometothecamp.25.Foranyonewhobooksbeforemidnight,thecostwillonlybe_______________.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsindifferentinpronunciation?A.recent B.method C.respect D.enemy27.Mymotherwasangry_________mebecauseIopenedhercomputerbutcouldn’tputitback.A.for B.to C.with D.by28.Mycatisgreat:sheplaysmuch_________thanmybig,noisydog.A.quietly B.morequietly C.mostquietly D.themostquietly29._________sickneedtobelookedafter,somoneymustbespentonhospitals.A.A B.An C.The D./30.I’vegottwocars._________ofthemisinverygoodcondition,I’mafraid.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None31.Myneighbordoesn’tseemvery_________.Shealwaysignoresmygreetingandavoidsme.A.politely B.happily C.patiently D.friendly32.Ourroomisalwaysamess.Myroommateneverputs_________away.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing33.Weusuallygofarawalkaftersupperifthere_________agoodprogramonTV.A.isn’t B.wasn’t C.won’tbe D.wasn’tgoingtobe34.Thefirstcomputers_________the1940swerebiggerthancars.A.in B.on C.at D.since35.Whilehisfriends_________forhim,theyheardascream.A.wait B.arewaiting C.waited D.werewaiting36.--_________IdotheexamthisyearornextyearWhatdoyouthink

--Nextyearwouldbebetter.A.Can B.MustC.Need D.Should37.Weheardastrangenoisefromupstairs,_________Iphonedthepolice.A.but B.or C.so D.for38.Judy_________goingforawalk,butnooneelsewantedto.A.agreed B.offered C.promised D.suggested39.Mypurchaseswerethreeweekslate.Ihadexpectedthegoods_________ontime.A.arrive B.arriving C.arrivedD.toarrive40.Everyyearbillionsoftonsrubbish_________inEurope.Areyoushockedbythis?A.produces B.areproduced C.beproduced D.hasproduced41.Thechemicalsincolawillbebadforyourteeth_________youcleanthemcarefully.A.unless B.sothat C.when D.although42.Wow,_________amazingvase!Theartistmusthavespentalotoftimeonit.A.what B.whataC.whatan D.How43.--_________didtheGreeksenterTroy--Theyhidinawoodenhorse.A.How B.WhereC.When D.Why44.--SorryaboutthemessImadeinyourkitchen.I’llcleanitup.--_________Thecleaningladywilldothatlater.A.You’rewelcome. B.That’stoobad! C.Oh,itdoesn’tmatter. D.Becareful,please.45.--_________-Yes,please.That’sverykindofyou.A.WhataboutseeingaplaytonightB.ShallIhelpyouwiththedishes

C.WouldyoumindpassingmethesaltD.MayIuseyourmobilephone

Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.keenB.liedC.locateD.trainedE.layDogsareknowntohelphumanstoprotectfarmanimals,findillegaldrugs,andrescuepeopleduringnaturaldisasters.Butdidyouknowthatdogscanalsobe__46__tohelpprotectplantsandanimals?Duetotheir__47__senseofsmallandtheirhighenergylevel,dogscanbetaughttolookforalienspecies（物种）thatendangerlocalplantsandanimals.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,over50millionashtreeshavebeenkilledbyaparticulartypeofbeetlefromAsia.Thefemalesoftheseinsects__48__theireggsinthetree’sbark.Theiryoungfeedonthewood,killingthetree.Sincetheseinsectarealmostimpossibleforhumansto__49__,dogshavebeenbroughtintofindthemoutsothathumanscantakeaction.A.deserveB.itemsC.surprisingD.unfortunatelyE.surprisedSimilarly,dogsprotectanimalsthatareendangeredbyillegalhunting.Fromshark’sfintotigerfur,animalproductsaresoldandtradedglobally.Butdogs’smellingfortheseproductsatboarderscanmakethose__50__hardertosell,whichmeansfeweranimalsarelikelytobekilled.Ofallthewaysdogsprotectendangeredanimals,smellingfortheirwasteisprobablythemost__51__.Scientistscanactuallylearnalotfromanimalwastesamples.Theycanthenusethesepiecesofinformationtohelpprotecttheanimal.But__52__,dependingonthesizeandlocationoftheanimalwaste,findingitcanbedifficult.Forprotectingendangeredspeciesinsomanyways,dogscertainly__53__ourthanks.They’vebecomenotjustman’sbestfriend,buttheenvironment’sbestfriend,too.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.Laurent,9,willbecomeoneofthe_________peopletograduatefromauniversity.(young)55.Weneedtoconcentrateonour_________now,whilewehavetheenergy.(goal)56.Iforgottotakemytextbook.Thegirlnexttomeshared_________withme.(she)57.Theshowwassoboringthatwefell_________afteranhour.(sleep)58.Anumberofanimalshaveescapedfromthezoo_________,includingararewhitetiger.(recent)59.Thedeathoftheboy’sparentslefthimfeelingextremely_________andalone.(help)60.Hecancorrectly_________apackofcardsinjust31,16seconds.(memory)61.--That’snotaverygoodtimeofyeartotravel.--Perhapsnot.Itwasjusta_________.”(think)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62.Theyoungmandeniedthathehadstolenthenecklace.（改为一般疑问句）_________theyoungman_________thatthehadstolenthenecklace?63.Myuncleistallandwearglasses.（对划线部分提问）_________doesyourunclelook_________64.Followtheseinstructionsandyouwon’tmakeamistake.（保持句意基本不变）Followtheseinstructionsandyouwon’t__________________.65.“Pleaseturnoffyourmobilephones,”saidMr.Brown.（保持句意基本不变）Mr.Brwontoldus__________________offourmobilephones.66.TheyhavefoundthelostchildaliveandwellinaLondonpark.（改为被动语态）Thelostchild__________________foundaliveandwellinaLondonpark.67.Couldyoutellmewheretoparkthecar（保持句意基本不变）Couldyoutellmewhere__________________parkthecar?68.find,newskills,you,it,do,tolearn,difficult（连词成句）_____________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Crystalwasareporterforherschool’snewspaper,TheRealStory.She’ddoneseveraldifferentkindsofstoriesbefore,butneveranythinglikethestoryshewasabouttodo.Duringaninterview,theschoolnurse,Mrs.Jones,hadtoldCrystalthattheschoolhadasecretbasement.Crystalwaseagertofindoutwhatwasinthebasement.Itcouldbejustaboutanything!SoCrystalaskedthenewspaper’sadvisor,Mr.Adair,ifshecoulddoafeatureontheschool’sbasement.Heagreedwithherthatbasementmightbeafascinatingstory,especiallysincealotofpeopleweren’tevenawarethatitexisted.Crystalgotpermissionfromtheheadmastertogodownintothebasementaslongassometeacherswentwithher.SoMr.AdairandMrs.JonesaccompaniedCrystalwhenshewenttoexplorethebasement.Theguardunlockedthebasementdoor,andCrystalandthetwoteachersslowlydescendedthenarrowstaircase.Whentheyreachedthebottomofthestairs,Mrs.Jonesturnedonthelight,andshe,Mr.Adair,andCrystalbegantolookaround.Crystalsoondiscoveredalargesetofbookshelveswithacollectionofolddustybooksonthem.“Whatarethose?”shewonderedaloud.Neitherofthetwoteachersknew,soCrystalmadeherwayovertolookmorecloselyatthebooks.Theyturnedouttobeyearbooksfromeveryyearsincetheschoolopened.Foralmostanhour,Crystal,Mr.Adair,andMrs.Jonespagedslowlythroughtheyearbooks.Theyjokedabouttheold-fashionedclothesandhairintheoldestbooks,andtheycommentedonsomeofthepeopletheyrecognized.Allofasudden,Crystalknewthenextfeatureshewantedtowrite.Thesebooksweretheschool’sstoryjustwaitingtobetold.69.HowdidCrystalknowaboutthebasement?A.FromMr.Adair.B.FromMrs.Jones.C.Fromtheheadmaster.D.Fromthenewspaper.70.Theunderlinedword“descended”isclosestinmeaningto“_________”.A.touchedB.checkedC.wentdownD.fellon71.WhichofthefollowingaboutthebasementmightbeTRUE?A.Itisnolongerinusethesedays.B.ItusedtobeaschoolclinicC.Someclubsholdmeetingthere.D.Fewpeopledaretovisitit.72.HowdidCrystalfeelaboutherexperience?A.Frightened.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.73.Crystal’snextfeaturedtopicismostlikelytobe“_________”.A.theschoolnurseB.theoldyearbooksC.thelostfashionD.anundergroundlibrary74.What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A.ToamusereaderswithapersonalstoryB.Towarnchildrennottotakeadventures.C.Todescribehowareportergotastory.D.Toexplainhowamysteryshouldbesolved.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）HaveyouevertriedplayingthekindofvideogamesthatyourparentsplayedTheMuseumofScienceinManchester,intheUK,hasheldanexhibitionforthelastfewyears,whichinvitesvisitorstodo__75__that.Itoffersthemthechancetoplaygamesfromthelast40years,invarioussessionsthroughouttheday.Thesevideogamesessionshavenowbecomeoneofthemainattractionsofthemuseum.Theyarefullofpeopleeveryday,playingawiderangeofgames.However,visitorsoftenchoosetheonesthey’re__76__.Forparents,forexample,theseareusuallythegamestheyusedtoplayintheirchildhood.There’salsoa(n)__77__purposetothegames.Forinstance,someoldtypesofcomputer,datingback40years,arealsoavailableinthesessions.Theywereoriginallyusedinclassroomstoteachpupilstowritetheirwoncomputerprograms.Andatthetime,ithelpedlotsofyoungpeopletodothat.Now,themuseumisholdingworkshopsthatencouragechildrentolearnsimilarskills--andthey’restillverypopular.Theexhibitionalsoshowshowmuch__78__technologyhasmadeoverthelast40years.Parentscanoftenrememberplayingverysimplegames.Butthegamesthatareplayedtodayaremorecomplex.Theyhavebetterstory-linesandanimation,too.Andtheplayersalsohavetousemuchmorecomplicatedtechniques.___79___,oneserioussideoftheexhibitionisthatorganisersalsowanttoshowthatvideogamingisanimportantindustry,employingmanyskilledpeople.Sotheyhopetheexhibitionwill__80__thismessage.Thatway,peoplewhoenjoygamingwillalsounderstandallthehardwork,talent,imaginationthatgoesintocreatingtheseamazinggames.75.A.especiallyB.exactlyC.directlyD.mainly76.A.readyforB.pooratC.connectedtoD.familiarwith77.A.dramaticB.officialC.historicalD.educational78.A.responseB.progressC.knowledgeD.impression79.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InfactD.Inconclusion80.A.linkB.checkC.shareD.recordC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）ArareexperienceImaginethesituation.You’rewalkingdownthecrowdedhighstreetands__81__acompletestrangerstopsouandsays,“Hi!YouwereonthebeachinthesouthofSpainsixyearsago.Howareyoudoing?”Thisstrangerisn’tnecessarilym__82__.Heorshemightbea“super-recogniser”.Thesearepeoplewhohavetheunusualabilitytorecognisepeopletheyhaveseenonlyonce--alongtimeago,maybeinacrowed.WhateverthedifferencesinlooksItdoesn’tmatterwhatthepersonlookslikenow.Peoplechange,getdifferenthairstyles,dyetheirhairorgogrey.Wrinkles,newglassesandmakeupsgivethemnewa__83__,butthe“super-recognisers”canstillrecognisethem.AninbornskillAlthoughscientistshaveknownforalongtimethatabout2%ofpeoplesufferfromface-blindness,whichmeansthattheyhavehugeproblemsrecognisingfaces,theyareonlynewrealisingthatsomepeoplearetheexacto__84__.Testshaveshownthata“super-recogniser”canidentifypeoplethattheyonlysawforabriefmoment--andthisisnotanabilitythatwecand__85__,it’ssomethingwearebornwith.Agreath__86__Thepolicearestartingtouse“super-recognisers”tospotcriminalfacesinvideosofcrowds.Theylookforpeoplewithaspecificbuildandfacialfeatureslikebeardsandmoustachesbuttheycanevenrecognisequiteo__87__people,withnonoticeablefeaturesatall.AswellassurprisingourholidaymakerinSpainsixyearslater,thisabilitycanbeusedforaverypracticalpurposeindeed.D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）Theoncewasakingwhowantedtofindtheanswerstowhatheconsideredthethreemostimportantquestionsinlife.Thethreequestionsare:whenistherighttimeforeveryaction,whoarethemostimportantpeople,andwhatisthemostimportantthingtodoThekingconsultedlearnedmen,promisinghewouldrichlyrewardanyonewhocouldanswerthequestions,buttheiranswersdidn’tsatisfyhim.Intheend,hedecidedtovisitawisehermitwholivedinthewoods.Thehermitwouldspeakonlywithcommonpeople,sothekingputonsimpleclothes.Whenhegotclosetothehermit’shut,heorderedhisbodyguardstowaitbehind.Heapproachedtheplaceandfoundthehermitdigging.Heaskedthewisemanhisthreequestions,butthehermitdidn’trespond.Seeinghowoldandweakthehermitwas,thekingbeganhelpinghimdig.Thekingdugforhours,butthehermitneveransweredhisquestions.Justasthekingwasabouttoleave,awoundedmancamerunningtothehutandfaintedbeforethem.ThenthekingcarriedthewoundedmantoHermit’shutandtookcareofhim.Thekingwasexhaustedandfellasleepaswell.Whenheawoke,hetalkedwiththeman,whosaidthathehadwantedtokillthekingbutwaswoundedbyhisbodyguards.Heaskedforforgivenessandpromisedtoservethekingfaithfully.Afterwards,thekingwentoutsideandrepeatedhisquestionstothehermitoncemore.Thehermitreplied,“Ifyouhadnothelpedmedigearlier,youwouldhaveleftandbeenkilledbytheman.So,themostimportantmanbackthenwasme,andthemostimportanttimewaswhenyouweredigging.Themostimportantthingtodowastobekindtome.Whenthewoundedmanarrived,hewasthemostimportantperson,andsavinghimwasthemostimportantthing.Bydoingso,youmadepeacewithanenemy.”Thekingfinallyhadhisthreeanswers.Themostimportanttimeisthepresent,asit’stheonlytimewehavethepowertoact.Themostimportantpersonistheoneyouarewith,andthemostimportantthingisalwaysto__92__88.Wasthekingsatisfiedwiththeanswersgivenbylearnedmen?89.Wheredidthehermitlive?90.Whydidthekinghelpthehermitdig?Hethoughtthehermit_____________________________________________.91.Whowasthewoundedman?92.Whatbestfitstheblankinthelastsentence?93.Whatweretheking’srewardsafterhehelpedthehermitandthewoundedman?

He__________________and____________________________________.Ⅶ.Writing（作文）94.In60-100words,makeupatwo-turndialogueaccordingtothegivensituation（根据所给情境编一篇6