高中英语选修7 Unit 2 Robots (B卷)

高中英语选修7Unit2Robots（B卷）试卷一、选择题（共20题；共70分）l.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthereforaspaceflight.A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained【答案】D【考点】被动语态【解析】句意：当被问及为何去那里时，他答道他去那里是为了接受太空飞行训练。tobetrainedfor…表明接受太空培训这样一个目的，todo不定式表目的。被训练，所以应用被动语态。.EinsteinlikedBose'spapersomuchthathehisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoffB.turneddownC.tookoverD.setaside【答案】D【考点】动词短语【解析】考查动词短语辨析。setaside意为〃把……放一边，暂时不考虑；省出，留出（钱或时间）〃。句意为：爱因斯坦如此喜欢博斯的论文以至于他把自己的工作放在一旁，把论文翻译成了德语。giveoff〃发出,放出（光/热/声音等）〃；turndown〃把……关小一点；拒绝〃；takeover〃接替，接管〃。.Abigexhibitionofnewcarsatthemuseumnextweek.A.aregoingtobeheldB.isgoingtobeheldC.areholdingD.willhold【答案】B【考点】时态,被动语态【解析】主语为anexhibition,谓语动词用单数，且主语和谓语动词为被动关系；通过时间状语判断句子时态为将来时。该题为一般将来的被动。.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.Wehereformorethantwohours.A.waitedB.waitC.wouldbewaitingD.havebeenwaiting【答案】D【考点】时态【解析】考查时态。句意为：一一请问，你们在等哪场电影？一一最新的《星际大战》，我们在这儿已经等了两个小时了。由句中时间状语"formorethantwohours〃可知，动作从过去延续到现在，并对现在产生直接影响，且动作还可能延续，故用现在完成进行时。故选D。.Howcouldyousuchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?

A.turnoffB.turninC.turndownD.turntoA.turnoffB.turninC.turndownD.turnto【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】〃turndown〃表〃拒绝〃。你都几个月没工作了怎么能拒绝这么好的一份工作?.LittleTomshouldlovebyhissistertothetheaterthisweekend.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意为：小Tom应该喜欢在周末被他的姐姐带着看电影。LittleTom与take存在着被动关系。lovetodosth〃喜欢做某事〃。.—Tomhasabestsenseofrhythm.—Right,hisformusicwasshowedatanearlyage.A.loveB.appearanceC.interestD.talent【答案】D【考点】名词【解析】考查搭配。one七talentforsth."某人对某事有天赋〃。.Moreefforts,asreported,intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.A.aremadeB.willbemadeC.arebeingmadeD.havebeenmade【答案】B【考点】时态，被动语态【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为：正如报道的那样，要加快供给结构改革，今后几年要付出更多的努力。根据时间状语intheyearsahead可知，此处要用一般将来时，再结合主语moreefforts与动词make之间为被动关系可知答案为B。.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone.A.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD.tobeblamed【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意：格林先生站了出来保护那个16岁的男孩，并且说这个男孩不该被责备。toblame在句中作theone的定语。作定语时toblame用主动形式表被动含义，故选C。.WeheldapartyinofourAustralianteacher,Meggi.A.prizeB.honorC.praiseD.pride【答案】B【考点】名词第2页共6页

【解析】inhonorof〃为纪念……〃，为固定搭配。.thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.A.WorkingoutB.WorkedoutC.ToworkoutD.Workout【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词【解析】题干意思是：为了解出那个数学难题，我去向Russell教授咨询过好几次。所填词做目的状语，用动词不定式，故选C。.Herclearandelegantproseherfrommostotherjournalists.A.sets;asideB.sets;downC.sets;apartD.sets;up【答案】c【考点】动词短语【解析】set…apart意为〃把……区别开〃。句意：她的清晰幽雅的散文使她有别于其他大多数记者。setaside“留出,驳回〃；setdown"写下,记下〃；setup〃建立〃。.Trytoatleastanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary.A.setoffB.setoutC.setasideD.setdown【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】句意为：争取每天至少抽出1小时时间学习新词汇。setaside为某种目的留出、拨出（金钱、时间）等，符合句意。.Heleftwithmysecretarythathewouldcallagainintheafternoon.HesaidhewouldkeepA.words;hiswordsB.word;hiswordA.words;hiswordsB.word;hiswordA.words;hiswordsB.word;hiswordC.word;wordD.theword;hiswordsA.words;hiswordsB.word;hiswordC.word;wordD.theword;hiswords【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】leavewordwithsb.“给某人留下话（消息）〃；keepone'sword"遵守诺言"。Word表示“诺言,消息〃时，为不可数名词。15.1don'tbelievewhatyousaid,butifyoucanproveit,youmaybeabletome.A.convinceB.informC.guaranteeD.refuse【答案】A【考点】动词【解析】convince〃使…相信，使…信服”；inform”通知〃；guarantee"保证,担保"；refuse"拒绝〃；句义:我不相信你说的话，但是如果你能证明你所说的，也许你就能够让我相信了。根据上下文可知A项符合句义。16.Don'tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithintheoflittlechildren.第3页共6页

A.handA.handA.handB.reachC.space0.distanceA.handB.reachC.space0.distance【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】短语withinthereachofsb.表示“某人够得着”。1amgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter?A.tobepostedB.postC.postingD.posted【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】句意表示''有没有信要寄?〃；故用不定式的被动结构t。beposted。故选A。.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomIforyears.A.didn'tseeB.haven'tseenC.hadn'tseenD.wouldn'tsee【答案】C【考点】时态【解析】考查时态。句意为：沿街走路时，我偶然遇到了戴维，我们已有好几年没见了。〃没见〃表示的动作在cameacross之前，且foryears是完成时的标志，所以应选表示过去完成时的hadn'tseen。.Everyonetherules,andanybodywhobreakstherulesispunished.A.realizesB.noticesC.obeysD.disobeys【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】考查动词辨析。obey"服从〃，符合句意。realize"认识到〃；notice"注意到〃；disobey”不服从〃。20.—Hey,John!Itomeetyouhere.—Oh,yes.ThisismyfirsttimetobeattheInternetcafe.Doyouoftencomehere?A.haven'texpectedB.wasn*texpectingC.hadn'texpectedD.didn'texpect【答案】D【考点】时态【解析】考查动词的时态。根据语意可知，此处表示在遇到之前没有想到对方会在这里，故用一般过去时。二、完形填空（共1题；共30分）21.AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas1along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhiscustomers.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.2hegotcloser,hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed3shootingoutfrom第4页共6页underthedisabledvehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand4thefireextinguisher(灭，＜含厚).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.ThemanwhohadhisbrightlightsoncameoverandtoldLarryhehad5anemergencycall.Theythenheardawoman'svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.6thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostaystilluntiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,7shethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplode.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove8sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheothermanbackedoffandletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe9ifhewasneededorfreetogo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis10—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!Hiseffortsmostlikelysavedthewoman'slife.((1))A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】由下文的pulledover,setthebrake等词可知，拉里送完货物之后正在道路上行驶。因此答案选C。((2))A.SinceB.AIthoughC.AsD.lf【答案】C【考点】连词【解析】当拉里走近时才发现，还有一辆车翻倒在路上。since既然；although尽管；as当……时候；if如果。由语境可知唯有C项符合要求。((3))A.FIamesB.SmokeC.WaterD.steam【答案】A【考点】名词【解析】由本段最后一句中的"thefirewasputout〃可以推断有火焰(flames)从车下面冒出来。((4))A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】由语境可知，看到这种情况，拉里赶紧靠边停车，拿起(getholdof)灭火器去实施救援。((5))A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD