2021年广东省潮州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年广东省潮州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

16.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

29.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

30.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

31.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

32.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

33.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

34.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

35.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

36.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

37.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

38.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

39.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

40.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

41.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

42.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

43.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

44.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

45.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

46.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

47.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

48.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

49.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

50.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、补全对话(10题)51.

第57题请将57处填上正确答案.

52.请在第____处填上正确答案。

53.57请选择最佳答案填入()

54.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

55.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

56.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

57.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。

58.4_________________

59.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

60.请在第______处填上答案。

三、完型填空(10题)61.(54)

A.extentsB.expectationsC.expanseD.span

62.【C7】

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

63.(53)

A.meansesB.meansC.wayD.method

64.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

65.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

66.(70)

A.thatB.withC.whichD.where

67.________查看材料

A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying

68.(59)

A.doB.beskepticalC.speakD.express

69.(64)

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

70.30._________A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

四、翻译(20题)71.Astohisexperience,heisnotverysuitableforthisposition.

72.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.

73.Thisexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofanewcureforcancer.

74.国庆节快到了，很多人在忙着准备去旅游。

75.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.

76.Weinsistthatinternationaltradeshouldnotbeaone-waystreet.

77.Advertisingisaneffectivemeansofintroducinganewproducttothecustomers.

78.Sheisdeterminedtobeasingernomatterwhatdifficultiesshemaymetwith.

79.Thehighestproportionofsmokersisfoundintheagegroupof24-44,regardlessofsexdifference.

80.Unlikehumanbeings,fishesdonotstopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity.Theycontinuetogrowaslongastheylive,althoughtherateofgrowthslowsdowninmaturefishes.

81.Whileitcannotbescientificallyproven（ordisproved,forthatmatter.thatglobalwarmingcausedanyparticularextremeevent,wecansaythatglobalwarmingverylikelymakesmanykindsofextremeweatherbothmorefrequentandmoresevere.

82.Theyoungmanwasverymiserable.Hehadnomoneyabouthim.Allsavingshadbeenstolen

83.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.

84.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.

85.说到学英语，我越学越有兴趣。

86.Hewantstowriteanarticle,whichwillattractpublicattentiontotheairpollutioninthiscity.

87.Itisdeterminedthroughteststhattheharmfulsubstancesinafogdroplet,suchasacid,sodium,salt,amine,phenol,dustsandpathogenmicrobes,aredozensoftimesmorethanthatinanormalatmosphericwaterdrop.

88.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.

89.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.

90.Inorderthattheycansavethesespecies,membersofwildlifeteamshaverearedtheyounginthesafetyresearchstations.

五、阅读理解(5题)91.AccordingtothepassagethenumberofChinesestudentsintheUSis__________

A.about720,000

B.about360,000

C.about158,000

D.about8,600

92.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

93.ItcanbeconcludedthatmanyofLondon'sdockyardsare（）

A.notusedB.seriouslyblockedC.fullyusedD.openedagain

94.Toaphilosopher,wisdomisnotthesameasknowledge.Factsmaybeknowninenormousnumberswithouttheknowerofthemlovingwisdom.Indeed,thepersonwhopossessesencyclopedic(学识渊博的)informationmayactuallyhaveagenuinecontempt(轻视)forthosewholoveandseekwisdom.Thephilosopherisnotcontentwithamereknowledgeoffacts.Hedesirestocombineandevaluatefacts,andtoexaminebeneaththeobvioustothedeeperorderlinessbehindtheimmediatelygivenfacts.Insightintothehiddendepthsofreality,perspective(洞察)onhumanlifeandnatureintheirentirety,inthewordsofPlato,tobeaspectatoroftimeandexistence--thesearethephilosopher'sobjectives.Toogreataninterestinthesmalldetailsofscience,may,andoftendoes,obscurethesebasicobjectives.

Philosophersassumethattheloveofwisdomisanaturalgiftofthehumanbeing.Potentiallyeverymanisaphilosopherbecauseinthedepthsofhisbeingthereisanintenselongingtopenetratetothemeaningofthemysteriesofexistence.Theinnerdeeplongingexpressesitselfinvariouswayspriortoanyactualstudyofphilosophyasatechnicalbranchofhumanculture.Consequentlyeveryhumanbeinginsofarashehaseverbeenorisaloverofwisdomhas,tothatextent,aphilosophyoflife.

Thetitlebelowthatbestexpressestheideaofthispassageis______.

A.ThePotentialPhilosopher

B.ThePhilosophyofPlato

C.ThePhilosopherVersustheScientist

D.ThePhilosopherDefined

95.ItisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanotherinTokyobecause______.

A.thecityissolargeandsohigh

B.thereisnotraffic

C.wedon'tknowtheroad

D.thecityissolargeandthetrafficissoheavy

六、作文(1题)96.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

5.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

6.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

7.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

9.D

10.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

11.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

12.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

17.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

18.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

19.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

20.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

21.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

22.D

23.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

24.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

25.A

26.D

27.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

28.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

29.A

30.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

31.B

32.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

33.B

34.B

35.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

36.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

37.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

38.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

39.D

40.A

41.C

42.C

43.D

44.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

45.A

46.B

47.D

48.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

49.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

50.C

51.B

52.F

53.D

54.C

55.B

56.BItcanbesmall

这是有关婚礼的一段对话。

Dodd：他们的婚礼真是太漂亮了。

Gwen：的确。我但愿能有一个像那样的婚礼。

Dodd：你觉得他们婚礼的花费是多少?

Gwen：我认为一定花了他们大把的银子。

Dodd：你想要这样豪华的婚礼吗?

Gwen：不一定，我宁愿简朴一点的。

Dodd：我可不想要俭朴的。

Gwen：为什么不?

Dodd：我希望我的婚礼豪华并有纪念意义。

Gwen：婚礼简朴也可以有纪念意义呀。

Dodd：看来各有所好。

Gwen：你说得太对了。

57.C

58.Canweservenow?

59.A

60.DSureyoucan这是有关学车路考的一段对话。

学员：我考得好吗?

考官：你想知道真实成绩吗?

学员：我为什么不想知道?

考官：你的成绩很糟。

学员：你说的很糟到底是什么意思?

考官：你没有通过。

学员：我为什么没通过?

考官：没通过的原因很多。

学员：我都什么地方做错了?

考官：总体来说，你根本不知道如何驾驶。

学员：我可以重考吗?

考官：当然可以，但必须在两周半内。

61.B

62.C指孩子在用手玩弄小东西时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与语境相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。

63.B解析：means“方法，手段”，单复数同形。

64.A解析：already“已经”。男主人的工资只是将要降低，而他们的做法就好像这个事情已经发生了一样。

65.D根据上下文，此处应为“在处理这场冲突的工作中”。

66.D解析：“where…worked'’是定语从句，修饰“thecubicles”；cubicle意为“(以墙或幕墙隔成的)小室”。

67.A词义辨析题：

【应试指导】不难看出，此处为“企图阻止警察”。try试图；lie躺；tie捆；fry油炸。

68.D解析：词义辨析题。express意为“表达，表示”，最为贴切；speak意为“说”，后面一般跟某种语言；beskeptical意为“对……怀疑”，后面跟of／about。

69.B解析：which引导定语从句，代替前面的Ronald，并做从句的主语。Who只能代替人，Ronald此处是名词，并非人，故不选A。that只引导限制性定语从句。what引导名词性从句做动词的表语和宾语。

70.D

71.就他的经验而言,他并不适合这个职位.

72.随信附上洗衣机技术方面的附加资料；若还需其他信息请随时与我们联系。随信附上洗衣机技术方面的附加资料；若还需其他信息，请随时与我们联系。

73.这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的新方法。

74.国庆节快到了，很多人在忙着准备去旅游。NationalDayisdrawingnear/roundthecornerandmanypeoplearebusypreparingforatrip.

75.价格决定资源如何被使用。同时它们也是紧缺产品和服务的在买者中分配的手段。

76.我们强调国际贸易不应该是单方面的。

77.广告是把一种新