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2021年吉林省松原市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
9.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
26.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
29.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
31.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
32.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
33.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
34.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
35.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
36.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
37.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
38.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
39.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
40.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
41.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
42.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
43.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
44.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
45.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
46.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
47.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
48.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
49.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
50.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、补全对话(10题)51.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
52.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
53.请在第____处填上正确答案。
54.60请选择最佳答案填入()
55.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Bill对Alice说昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视。她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚。Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上,并说看电视时心情好一点,可关上电视机,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
56.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
57.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
58.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
59.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。
60.________查看材料
三、完型填空(10题)61.32.__________A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually
62.请在第______处填上正确答案。
A.cliffs
B.place
C.people
D.creatures
63.(54)
A.madeB.boughtC.seizedD.saved
64.
A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted
65.(48)
A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
66.(52)
A.lookforB.searchC.findoutD.returnto
67.(74)
A.andB.thenC.soD.but
68.(62)
A.moreB.littleC.everythingD.nothing
69.fromthewaywe(4)themtobe
A.requiredB.wishedC.leftD.expected
70.(50)
A.rawB.newC.freshD.latest
四、翻译(20题)71.Itistheresultofthefloodthatmadepeoplefullyrealizetheimportanceofplantingtrees.
72.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.
73.人们有了更多的闲暇时间,因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快。
A.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
B.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.
C.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
D.Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.
74.Enclosedissomeadditionaltechnicalinformationonthewashingmachines.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactusifyourequireanyfurtherinformation.
75.Advertisingisaneffectivemeansofintroducinganewproducttothecustomers.
76.Althoughheisn'tsuccessfulnow,hedoesn'tconsiderhislifeasafailure.
77.Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome._____________________________________________________________________________
78.Womenhaveslightlybettermemoriesthanmen,possiblybecausetheypaymoreattentiontotheirenvironment,andmemoryreliesonjustthat.
79.ScientistssaythatplantandanimallifeinthousandsoflakesintheUnitedStatesandCanadahasalreadybeendestroyedbyacidrain.
80.为了安全起见,本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。
A.Foryoursafe,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
B.Safely,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
C.Tobesafe,theelectricalapplianceonlycanbecorrectlyinstalledonadryandcoolbase.
D.Forthesakeofsafety,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.
81.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.
82.Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected._____________________________________________________________________________
83.Chesstakestimeandthought,butitisagameforallkindsofpeople.
84.Thehighestproportionofsmokersisfoundintheagegroupof24-44,regardlessofsexdifference.
85.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.
86.Eighthoursisahappymean(中间值,平均数)betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.
87.如果有足够的人力和资助,我们的目标一定能实现。
88.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.
89.Heonceagainintroducedtoushisgreatknowledge,experienceandwisdom.
90.Thiscorporationisspecializedinhandingtheimportandexportbusinessoftextiles.
五、阅读理解(5题)91.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.
A.adiscountforbecomingmembers
B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
D.achancetorentacarcheaply
92.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnotaneasyjob
C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren
D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers
93.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
94.Accordingtothepassage,theexpertnamedMartin,appearinginthesecondparagraph,mostprobablytakesupthefollowingjobsEXCEPT____.
A.aspecialistinchildreneducation
B.aprofessionalconsultantinaafter-schoolprogram
C.theleaderofaresearchgroupaboutsports,suchasbasketball
D.mostlythesameaswhatFreimuth(inthelastparagraph)does
95.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
六、作文(1题)96.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.B
2.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
3.D
4.A
5.C
6.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
7.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
8.B
9.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
10.D
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
14.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
15.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
16.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.D
19.D
20.D
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
22.C
23.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
24.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
25.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
26.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
27.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
28.C
29.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
30.D
31.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
32.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
33.D
34.B
35.C
36.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
37.A
38.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
39.D
40.A
41.A
42.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
43.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
44.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
45.C
46.C
47.C
48.D
49.B
50.C
51.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
52.C
53.F
54.E
55.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解题指要】根据中文提示得知Bill昨晚看电视一直到后半夜,因此应填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解题指要】根据中文提示“她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚”,以及下文提到“因为无聊”,因此应填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解题指要】根据中文提示“Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视”,此空应填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解题指要】根据中文提示“Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上”,此空应填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解题指要】根据中文提示“可关上电视机,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV。【参考译文】Alice:今天天真好,你觉得呢?Bill:大概是这样的。我没有留意天怎么样。我感觉很糟糕,因为昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚呢?我通常是感到无事做才看电视。Bill:无聊?我昨天心情不好,因为我把书包忘在出租车上了。Alice:那看电视有没有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看电视时心情好一点,暂时让我忘记了那些烦恼。可关上电视机,我心情反而更加糟糕,因为我又浪费了那么多时间。
56.H
57.D
58.A
59.C
60.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿,说服买下。选项G是正确的。
61.Aexpress是动语,前面用不定式符号to,表示目的。
62.A这个镇上著名的岩石蕴藏着令人难以置信的化石层。
63.C解析:seizetheopportunity:抓住机会
64.A
65.C解析:theLoneRanger“孤独的探险者”,电视剧的名字。从savepeople可知一定是从坏人的手中救人。选项C是正确的。
66.D
67.D解析:本题为连接词辨析。一般and表示递进或平行;then表示时间上的承接关系;so常表示因果关系;but表示转折。根据句意,这里应是转折关系。她开始意识到这种问话不是一种邀请,但仍然感到很困惑:中国人为什么都问这一问题。
68.A解析:词义辨析。本句意思是“大多数妇女希望她们的丈夫和儿子成功,但是有些妇女想得更多的是她们自己”。故选A。
69.D本题考查动词的含义。该句要表达的意思是:情况经常和我们预计的不同。A意为“需要”,B意为“愿望”,C意为“留下”,D表明“预计、期望”,与predict同义。因此,本题选择D。
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