测量钢索张力

一、两种常用张力计T5,T60SERIESTENSIONMETER钢索张力计的一般介绍与使TOC\o"1-5"\h\z用步骤2（一）T60张力计2T60张力计介绍2T60张力计的一般步骤32.2测量钢索的张力：3\o"CurrentDocument"2.3钢索张力的精度修正（使用张力计换算表）:42.4钢索张力的温度修正（使用钢索张力-温度修正表）：“二、T5张力计测量钢索张力的实际步骤（实例）”5（二）T5张力计5T5张力计介绍5T5张力计测张力的一般步骤（详细步骤请参见:T5张力计测量钢索张力的实际步骤（实例）..5二、T5张力计测量钢索张力的实际步骤（文字）7使用张力计测量钢索张力的基本步骤7松紧螺套安装、张力调节及保险步骤8松紧螺套的几种保险方法9三、测量钢索张力的基本步骤（以T5张力计为例说明测量钢索张力步骤的实际应用）123.1钢索张力测量基本步骤（图例步骤）123.1.1T5张力表使用步骤：12\o"CurrentDocument"3.1.2根据钢索直径和张力计张力修正表对所测张力进行精度修正：133.1.3根据环境温度对所测得的钢索张力进行温度修正一确定实际环境温度下一钢索的实际张力大小（根据AMM手册进行）：133.1.4钢索张力调节的基本步骤（文字）：143.1.5钢索张力调节后松紧螺套的保险15一、两种常用张力计T5,T60seriestensionmeter钢索张力计的一般介绍与使用步骤(1)T60seriestensionmeter（一）T60张力计(2)T5seriestensionmeterT60张力计介绍POSITIVECABLEGRIP-Firm,positive3-pointcablegrippreventsdislodgementwheninstrument(1)T60seriestensionmeter（一）T60张力计(2)T5seriestensionmeterCABLEDIAMETERGAGE-Aneasetooperate,accuratebuilt-ingagetosizeofcabletobetested.NOALTERNATERISERS-ThenewT60requiresnoalternaterisersforthevarioussizecables.TherearenolosablepartsintheT60.Theinstrumentisalwaysreadyforinstantuse.ONE-HANDOPERATION-Simple,comfortablelevergrippermitsonehandoperation.DIALPOINTERLOCK-Asimplelockholdsdialpointeratexactreadingoncablesinareaswhereinstrumentcannotbeseen.Atouchunlockthepointerpreparatoryforthenextreading.DIALANDMOVABLEBEZEL-Large,clearnumeralsmakereadingseasyandaccurate.Bezeliseasilyturnedtothecorrectzerosettingforthepropercablesize,determinedbythegageinthehandlehead.OVER-RANGEUSE-TheT60isadurable,precisioninstrumentandisnotdamagebyuseoncabletensionsbeyonditsrange.T60areavailableinthreemodelsMODELRANGEINLBS.CABLESIZEST60-1001-C8-1A10to200lbs.30to200lbs.80to200lbs.1/16,3/32,1/85/32,3/167/32,1/4T60-1001-C9-1A150to450lbs.1/8,5/32,3/16,7/32,1/4T60-1002-C8-0010to200lbs.30to200lbs.80to200lbs.3CWT,5CWT,10CWT,15CWT,25CWT35CWT,45CWTT60张力计的一般步骤1测量钢索的直径：2.1.1松开手柄并将测量钢索直径的指示器放置在紧靠左边的止钉位置。2.1.2将被钢索放入钢索张力计的测量位置，并调整指示器使上下刻度线对准为一直线，读取并记录对应的钢索粗细的数值。如5/32等，取出所测钢索。2.2测量钢索的张力:2.2.1用手调节钢索张力表下部的钢索值指示器，将上步测量出的钢索直径数值调至对应的指示器上的数值。2.2.2重新将需测量的钢索放入测量口，松开手柄，让测量口上下端紧紧卡住被测钢索，在钢索指示器上读取并记录被钢索的张力值。在不方便读数时，可按下记忆按钮，然后进行读数。

第6步第8步第7步第9步第10张力计指针读数：350（这不是钢索的实际张力第6步第8步第7步第9步第10张力计指针读数：350（这不是钢索的实际张力）校准结果T60RESULTSOFCALIBRATION佃I63/16V41卜1C0念999997归I99150■U43146142佃I63/16V41卜1C0念999997归I99150■U431461421441402矿3•.一"姑。1M164J250.由a新276275a?s°罪320320320if腿9g385裕450总P41D7~41Q410倬.由T60张力计换算表知:此钢索2.5锁住控制手柄，恢复张力表到初始位置。（二）T5张力计T5张力计介绍ThefamiliarT5Tension-meterisprovidedwithitsowncalibrationchartforthesimpleconversionofreadingsintopounds-tension.Thechartsshown,indicatetheriserwhichmustbeusedtoaccommodatethevariouscablesizesandtensions.T5张力计测张力的一般步骤（详细步骤请参见:T5张力计测量钢索张力的实际步骤（实例）2.1确定所测的钢索的直径，选择相对应的测量顶块。2.2钢索张力的测定：2.2.1用手轻按张力表的活动片，安装好相应的测量顶块。2.2.2松开控制手柄，将需测量的钢索放入测量顶块与测量卡口之间。2.2.3按下手柄进行测量，转动记忆控制器记忆测量数值。2.3钢索张力的精度修正（使用张力计换算表）：按对照表进行数值转换，必须使用现行有效的也就是在校准周期内的对照表，计算出实际测量值。2.4钢索张力的温度修正：2.5取下测量顶块，锁住控制手柄，恢复钢索张力表到初始位置。二、T5张力计测量钢索张力的实际步骤（文字）使用张力计测量钢索张力的基本步骤

Toolt/EquipmentDiagonalCutters斟口4*DuckbillpliersT^嘴钳（工即设备）Tetisiometeftonversiontable张力计捶算表CahSetens-ionchan.钢#：拉力表In^tru-ctioiii（锚令）Task1:ttirnbuckklockingbylotkirire对松骤推遂■咬-装保除丝Makesu「ethatthelumbudchisproperlyacEjtilled磷定松繁螺管巳是正琲遇楼布（安全检登）CcosultIhcinaintccLuaoenunaalfixtheprupexdimeteroflockingwiittobemed全阈单惨手册株出保除核也用的直径FoMowthemethodHlu/etedtoinstaJIlockivirc根果困,舐的劣法安装保险丝1Checkthe神midngh心皿1[HikeeiltcthatsJlI（w，sea：1iekiihavebeenreifLOvel栓或工恃区并罪5宿的松收早伟肉5已秒开Tn火2:Turtibucklelockingbykekdipj;对松篥蜻牟安装4点常更1.MakewrethMthehimbucltlsispfupedya^ii^kd.司定松常蟀咨土是正争谓整奸（安仝栓是]7.ALi^Lirhcfjrejnvesinthec^blcUrrnina-I々KU'viththe中mvizsintl瞄t^mL将钢索末蜻的椅巧螺凿的播对齐MInsElla.kjckmg-c5ipincaditncioftheb^nd.博松一埠船的丽端卷安衰上一个僚擀大（洋扇步我）4.Make如ixthat（heIgking^lipsawgu吨lyinsUil屈L刷信械世夫巳是公裴聚'_.5Makemmthattheturnbuckleispositivelyloukcdbytryingtorolatt:theband.碇辑专女戒确定船整螺管顷第6.Check血亡iruTkizngmandniak^sureihitalllooseatiiclesliaveheenT-lMrtJOVcd.•险.卷T.拉区并且璃估所有砖赂铀郭件已秽犬Task3:Ca.bleU^ionEuljustnicTit供索统牲力词节TaskB:Cablewoshju碱1口浅inmE钢女担力调节1.Kemovt出匕hxjkEng^ireorloctingclipsitonilheLu-mbuckle.ColkctallthepiecesofwireorclipsandputthemintoHitwauebin.从松紫爆管上排下保畦丝貌弥鬃知并将铜些砰腐成入U场亦松紧螺套安装、张力调节及保险步骤2Wallthehirnbu.dkdmtitpoilthec^bleterminalcads.在驱去捉头上装上粒紧螺菅夹3,Turn山专bantltudwr-p&seth«cable留琳ipn,Co^i-nue【Miunghai[eluntilthecableterminalends,firurdsa^edfh归1瓦bitrrcl旋玳垛管以我d、钢*拉h一批续或转jfc至俐索接夫与螺管分盅4CheektheuemJitioncfdie-tlireitieintheb^ri-elandonthticabl-eterminalends.Ileymustbuund[imagedandclean.栓步螺管和钢雷接头的塔统持况，必崩洁净无损AasennbLethelumbucklcbyins^iLin^thBGnbktcmuitalintothebarrd.TurnthebandiopullinthecabletermLn^lendsWakesurethateachendisequallyengagedintheband.誓锅索4插入螺管中.旋转蝶管使曲个钢索撞吏坑诜胃定•牟诡的进蚂量厢同CRetktliatthecablejouhn^iscortcct.杪走桐索的场设是壬瑜的'Jncrta^cthecabletensionasmall^irtuunt蛇■钢素埒加--个芸，卜拄为B.McnsiactkedisiTtctcrofthecab£c.Askyoururitructorlotel]ynutheainbktiTlemperatiife.浏是钢索的直径一白老师询问大%温度LookattiieControlCableTeftsicnCharttodelerminetheretisi^nofthecable.表点操蛛讷主柱力未以蜀危情盍的专-力rijidoiHdi^value;ortheculilcrci^ionuj也eBedm/Ti浦A:CahhtensloomeasurenwntwA钢索荐力澜童中我出钢索的.拉力便1I.Turnth亡barrH口凯」[y-OUggtrcquiiedv■角lucs-白狂niritljeControlCableTenst□«Chut.旋聘松紫嵯管虎季捋到煽埠铜％初"「的技12OperEitethecontroEs>sfiGinthreear&urtimesandthencheck,thetctision^g^in.Adjiislifnecessary.据作拶制矣垸三或四次并再次检虫拉丸若露妄则说有调誉]3.Installkekiiigwdreonthetumtuekleudeseribedini''In[urabiitkleSafetyirig;T篱kA牍旧”松竖螺骨安另饵吟丝：任务"中所描逑的在燎管上尧装保险堂松紧螺套的几种保险方法（1）弹簧卡销保险方法及步骤(LIPS-TURNBIKKLELOKI帕-REFISMLfIN5NLLATEN1.A..This,pror^chir^Lontainsthtseta^ks:(1)R^inowf?thEturnbuckLf?Lorkincj匚Lip%.《脖InstciLLtheturnburkLeLc<kingrLips.<?>InstaLLth-?Ikmi--?(aLt-?rnatemethc-dtolc-zkingcLipJ.TASK20-10-10-004-0012.Tui-rihu匚kLuL□匚klnti[UijfRlitkjv^L<Ficj.卬11J4Prc-cedi.ire5WT13(1)R-?ino\xetheLc-:kincj■:Lips;TwisttheLockingcLipandtheLockinghac-kc.Litofth-?heLwinthe■:tntti■-th已turnburkL-?barr-?L.(b)NovetheLuckingcLipoutfromth?turnbuckLe&Lot.TASK2ij-1u-1u-4u4-ij04?.TLii'ii「Lipk.L」LL，：k~iiiti名Iii&taLLmtilii(Fig.401)禹.Fi'csckir伫S914-UUU)InstaLLth-?LockiiiLiHipsCAUTIuN:PuN'?TUSETURNBUCKLELACKINGlLIFSAGAIN.IFTHEYAREUSED队AIN,THERISK：FFAILUREINCREASES.iqTightenth「turnbuckL?until,notmothsnthr■巨eth「曰acl弓sr-?antc-fthebarrelandtherabLeten^icniscci-rect.<b)A.LirjnthesLotinthebarreLandcabLeterminaL.(，•:'}InstaLLthestraighttnd凸千theL&rk-ingclipintothtaL■icjn-e-cl&Lot.<.d>Putth三lockingcLiphookth:hcleinth三r:nt己「ofth:tLirnbuckle.Putththookintothehole.mFlieIith(?shoLiLclertoengacj-?thehookinthetiirnbuckl-?.<f'}【心\h-eLe&t■fcui-&aqaintoLacktt^rnnnal.NOTE:Y&ii，：sii■iiKtsLLthtHikingrLipsinthesam-?ertin?oppo&itesid-?r4theturnbuckleheL(?s.(g)Tamak^tin--?thetwoLc<kincjclipssrtcon-tctlyinst<itiii-ntheturnbLickLe日smaLLdistance.(h}Vi&uaL1/examinetheLc-:kingcliptc«inahf^&urethehocki&E-ngagedinthetLirnbuckLe.LOCKINGCLIPI■!.；ERTCLIPINSLOTA-AF"iaure401几种常用的保险丝保险法及步骤TASK20-10-10-9U-014InEtmLLth旧Lcickwir:(alt-?rnatf?methocItoLc<kingcL1p:)CFig4口A.ConsLimciljLeMsteriaLs(1)C00508CcibLeCon-o:ionPreventatiweCcdupttind-niL-i-1匚I.日w5B.Pi-C'Cedm-e3'?14-Li17(1')InitaLLtheLockwire:0App1/athincoatof•:。「rcfionpi'Hvrnt巾tcwTipcuncltob^i-r-?IandcabLeteriTiinaLs.Qb)Encjscj-?turnbuckItbarrel仔qlisLLfwithrabt仔riirinsL弓andturnbcii-|-eLuntiLnotmorethanthreethresdsareexposedoutsideth己barr^Icindth:propercabItt:riwioriis「己arh^d.<c)Insei-1cori-e-ctdiameterstainles^.steeLsoftanneaL-edwireintoeithencabL-?t-?nrinaL.Ue.口24f<.r1/16"calaL-?,，口工13732"or1/8",and.043for5/32"thru5/16"cable.；cl)Twistwire.NOTE:Wh井Fitwistingwirt,don<.tanytooLwhirhmightnicktheMiptInserthikLofwii-^rthraucjhoppcEitrhe」球sinbarreI.FuLLwirethroncjh.Iftc，oLisLisedrappLycdiLyonendsofwire.If)Twistwipe-dountohoLt?innainsf?rt-?iidofon-?wir■日inhole,ijliLLthroughiandtwistend:together.CutoffLengthinrk匚匚5石心十5/8"口十twisted『伺5・松紧螺套保险后的安全检查要点JFTHREADSCANBESEEN,THEREMUSTRE

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5HOWJG三、测量钢索张力的基本步骤（以T5张力计为例说明测量钢索张力步骤的实际应用）3.1钢索张力测量基本步骤（图例步骤）3.1.1T5张力表使用步骤：（1）根据钢索直径，选择正确的钢索顶块，并安装到位；第3步?第3步?（2）把钢索放入张力计的测试口测量张力，锁定并读数。第5步第6步第5步第6步3.1.2根据钢索直径和张力计张力修正表对所测张力进行精度修正:由此表知：钢索直径是3/32英寸，则：1由此表知：钢索直径是3/32英寸，则：1、选择#1测量顶块；2、因测量钢索张力时张力计指针所指读数：26.5（接近27）；3、从张力修正换算表可知，钢索张力是35磅。T5钢索张力计-张力换算表INSTRUMEMTAlDIALREADING3.1.3根据环境温度对所测得的钢索张力进行温度修正一一确定实际环境温度下一钢索的实际张力大小（根据AMM手册进行）：3.1.4钢索张力调节的基本步骤（文字）：TOOLS/EQUIPMENTDiagonalTOOLS/EQUIPMENTDiagonalcutler2一SixorIwch'已inrhmsblielrule'lurrbuckkclamprucnws/pr()〔:kduresMATERIALS/FACIUTIESTensionmetcrconversiontable2CableUnsionchartTASKA：Cahk；怔n航，uadiustnieiitKcniovc[he：otk,ngwireorlockingclipsfremtheturnbuckle.CollsctallthepiecesoLwireorclipandpulihct7]intoUiuwastebin.Installtheturnbuckleclamponihccableterminalends.3Turnthebarreltodecreasethecablelension.ContinueTurningthebarreluntilthecableterminalendseucreleasedfrcrintheburrvl,4一Ch?cktheconditionoftheih代戏扣inthebarrelendnnthecableterminalends."Iheymustbeurbdamagedandclean.AflsuiiibLcthetumbi-icklehyitisci-lmgthectibictcriiiKia]endsintoLhcbarrel.TucuthebarrelwpullinThecable(erminatends.Makesurethaleachendisequallyengagedintheband.CheckthatthecablerntitingjscDrriCLZJucreasethezabletensionasmallLiiiiDunt.8.MeasurethediameteroftheUiblc.Askyourinsinctur■】金虬youtheamhien：tcinperamre.9一Look<ittheControlCabkTensionCharttodeterminethetensionofthecable.(Seepage4j10rFindonithevalueofthecabletensionasdescribedin;"TaskA:Cabletensionmeasu[emenL,*TurnthebarreluntilyougelrequiredtensioitvalueshownintheControlCableTensionChart,Operatethecontrolsystemthreeorfourtimesandthencheckthetensionagain.Adjustifnecessary.ITInstallhekingwireontheturnbuckleasdescribedin"TUR