2018广东省中考英语试题

2018广东省中考英语试题及答案2018广东省中考英语试题及答案PAGE2018广东省中考英语试题及答案2010广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每题1分，共25分）A.听句子（本部分共5小题，每题1分，共5分）依据句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答以下问题，每题听一遍。1．Whoisthespeaker’sfriend?2．Wheredidtheboygoyesterday?3．Howwillweatherbetomorrow?4．WhatdoesJimdoafterdinner?5．WhichsportdoesLilylikeB.听对话（本部分共10小题，每题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后边的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最正确答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6题。6．WhatdoesGracethinkofherdayoff?A．Boring.B．Terrible.C．Wonderful.听第二段对话，回答第7题。7．WhatwillthewomangotoShanghai?A．Byplane.B．Bytrain.C．Bybus.听第三段对话，回答第8题。8．Whenwillthemangettothehotel?A．At10:00.B．At10:15.C．At10:30.听第四段对话，回答第9题。9．Whatcoloristhecap?A．Red.B．Blue.C．Black.听第五段对话，回答第10题。10．WhatisPaulsosuccessfulinhiswork?A．Becausehenevermakesanymistakes.B．Becauseheisalwaysthinkingofothers.C．Becausehecananswerquestionsquickly.听第六段对话，回答第11-12题。11．Whereistheboynow?A．Athome．B．Atschool．C．Attherestaurant．12．Whatistheboygoingtoeat?A．Someoranges.B．Somejuice．C．Anapple.听第七段对话，回答第13-15题13．Whyaretheymakingarobot?A．Becausetheylikemakingthings．B．BecauseitcanhelpBendohomework．C．BecauseBenwantstohelphismother．

14．WhatdoesBenthinktherobotcando?A．Dohousework．B．Dohomework．C．Doshopping．15．Howlongwillittakethemtofinishtherobot?A．Oneyear．B．Twoyears．C．Threeyears．C．听短文（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）请依据所听内容，在每题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能达成句子的最正确答案。短文听两遍。16．Alanwasbornin_________．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Australia17．AlanmovedtoLondonbecause________．A．helikedthecityinEnglandB．hisfatherhadanewjobthereC．hehadalotoffriendsthere18．Alanenjoyed_________withhisfriendsbeforemovingtoLondon.A．swimmingB．skatingC．running19．Thechildrenatschoolwere_______Alan．A．angrywithB．afraidofC．friendlyto20．Fromthepassage,weknowAlan________hislifeinLondonnow．A．lovesB．dislikesC．doesn’tmindD．听填信息（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一封新年聚会邀请信，请依据所听内容，达成下表，短文听两遍。NewYear’sPartyInvitationCardNewYear’sPartyInvitationCardTime：(21)afternoon,from2:00p.m.to4:00p.m.People:SomeofMaria’sclassmatesand(22).Activities:(23).SingEnglishsongs.Haveafternoontea(24).Address:No.6,NewStreet.Transportation:BusNo.20orNo.(25).二、单项填空。（本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分。）26．Look!Thekitesintheskyareindifferent___.Somearebigandsomearesmall.A．sizeB．sizesC．colorD．colors27．Don’ttalktoSimonlikethat.Heisjust___eleven-year-oldboy.A.aB.anC.theD./28．Myfatherisillinbed.Ihavetolookafter___athome.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself29.___you___yourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso30.ThisisMr.White’s___visittoBeijing.Hehasbeentheretwicebefore.A.twoB.secondC.thereD.third31.Louis___computergameswhenherbrotherphonedher.A.playsB.playingC.hasplayedD.wasplaying32.Conniearrived___thevillage___asnowynight.A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;on33．——Howareyoufeelingtoday?——Much___．Icangotoschoolnextweek．A．goodB．betterC．bestD．well34．——WecanuseQQtochatwitheachotherontheInternet．——Really?Willyoupleaseshowme___it?A．howtouseB．whattouseC．howcanIuseD．whatcanIuse35．Robertwithhistwokids___tothebeachforvacationeveryyear．A．goB．goesC．wentD．aregoing36．Paul’suncleistheman___taughtusmathlastyear．A．whereB．whichC．whoD．when37．___IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning．___N0．it___him.HemovedtoCanadalastweek．A．canbeB．mustbeC．can’tbeD．mustn’tbe38．TheboyhasanewMP4，___?A．doesn’theB．isn'theC．doesheD．ishe39．——Doyouknowherwell?——Sure．We___friendssincetenyearsago．A．wereB．havemadeC．havebeenD．havebecome40．——willyoucomeback?——Inanhour．A．HowsoonB．HowoftenC．HowfarD．Howlong41．ZhangLiangying'snewCDwill___nextmonth．A．comealongB．comeupC．comeoverD．comeout42．Thel6thAsianGames___inGuangzhouinNovember．2010．A．holdsB．willholdC．washeldD．willbeheld43．TheGreenswillVisitHainanassoonasthey___toChina．A．comesB．comeC．cameD．willcome44．——YesterdayIwonthefirstplaceinthel00-meterrace．——Really?___!A．CongratulationsB．NevermindC．ThatisallrightD．I'msorrytohearthat45．Thepolicemanaskedtheboy___．A．whereishismotherB．wherehismotherisC．wherewashismotherD．wherehismotherwas三、完形填空(本大题有l0小题，每题l分，共l0分)通读下边短文，掌握其粗心，此后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题地点上。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Onedayarichwomanlostherpursewithalotofmoneyinit．Soshemadea46．“Ifanybodyfindsmypurseand47ittome，I'llgivehalfthemoneytohim．”Apoorman48thepursenearashop．Hesentitbacktothewoman，buttherichwoman49．“Therewasanexpensiveringinmypursebesidesmoney，”saidthewoman,“Iwon’tgiveyouhalfthemoneyinmypurseuntilyoureturnittome．”“ButI'veneverseenanexpensiveringin50purse，”saidtheman．Theybegantoquarrel(争执)．Themanbecame51andtookhertoajudge(法官)．52thejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem，hesaidtothewoman，“I'msurethatyouhavelostapurse，andthereisanexpensiveringinit．Butthereis53alotofmoneyinthispurse．SoIdon’tthinkit’syours．54sometime．Maybesomebodywillgiveyourpurseback．”Thenthejudge55tothemanandsaid，“Takethepursehome．Iftheownerdoesn’tcometogetitbackintwodays，itwillbeyours．”46．A．faceB．mistakeC．promiseD．conversation47．A．getsB．showsC．pointsD．returns48．A．hadB．knewC．heardD．found49．A．keptherwordB．changedhermindC．triedherbestD．pulledherdown50．A．yourB．herC．hisD．my51．A．sadB．angryC．excitedD．Worried52．A．BeforeB．ThoughC．AfterD．If53．A．onlyB．trulyC．nearlyD．really54．A．WaitforB．ListentoC．LookafterD．Talkabout55．A．ranB．cameC．WantD．Turned四、阅读理解(本大题有l5小题，每题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中。选出能回答所发问题或达成所给句子的最正确答案，并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题地点上。若用答题卡答题，则将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A56．Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five57．Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries．A．atYunhaiSquareB．intheCityLibraryHallC．intheCityMuseumD．infrontoftheCityHall58．Thosewhowanttofindarightjobshould．A．1istentothelectureB．buypresentsC．bringfoodanddrinkD．gotothefashionshow59．Mr.Leewantstotaketwoskirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow．Heneedstopay．A．morethan200YuanB．atleast300YuanC．1essthan200YuanD．nothingatall60．Ifpeoplewanttogetsomeinformationaboutsomeforeigncountries，theycan．A．seethemoviesB．gotothepopconcertC．seethefashionshowD．gotothelibrarylectureBClothesareimportantandnecessarytous，butdoyouknowhowtochoosesuitableclothesinacorrectway?Herearesomeideasforyou．Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes，youshouldthinkaboutwhichkindofclothesyoureallyneedanddecidehowmuchmoneyyoucanspendonthem．Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes．Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes．Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater．Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater．Thelabelonacoatmaysay“drycleanonly”andcleaninginwatermayruin(破坏)thiscoat．Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel，youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest．Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned．Drycleaningisexpensive．Whenbuyingnewclothesyouhadbettercheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned．Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedorthatarewellmade．Well-madeclotheslastlonger．Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes．Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade．Theymaynotfityou，either．Ontheotherhand，lessexpensiveclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell．61．Thefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothesis．A．toknowhowtowashthemB．tolookforwell-madeclothesC．toreadthedirectionsinsidethemD．toseewhichkindofclothesyouneed62．Accordingtothepassage，asweatermaybe．A．washedincoldwaterB．washedonceaweekC．washedinhotwaterD．dry-cleanedonly63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“label”mean?A．品牌B．标签C．价钱D．尺寸64．lookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedalotoftimes．A．CheapclothesB．ExpensiveclothesC．Dry．cleanedclothesD．Well-madeclothes65．Themainideaforthepassageis．A．buyinglessexpensiveclothesB．washingclothesinarightwayC．beingacleverclothesshopperD．choosingthewell-madeclothesC配对阅读左栏是五个人的状况简介，右栏是澳大利亚广播企业(ABC)的七个电视节目。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的节目配对，并将最正确选项的字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题地点上。66．Johnisamoviefan．Helovestogetthenewsaboutthelatestmovies．HisfavoriteAustralianactorisNicoleKidman．67．Aliceisahousewifewhohasthreechildren．Shelovescookingandwantstolearntocookdifferentkindsoffoodforherfamily．68．Jennyisamiddleschoolstudent．Inhersparetime，sheusuallylistenstorockmusicandwatchesTV．HerfavoriteTVshowsarecomediesbutshecan’tstanddocumentariesatall．69．Jimmylovestalkshows．HewantstobeareporterandworkinaTVstationinthefuture．SohewouldliketolearnmoreaboutTVfromthetalkshow．70．Samis80yearsoldnow．HemovedtoAustraliain1950．TodayheisstillmissingthelifeinAustraliainthel950sandoftenmentionsit．A．TriptothePlanetsIt’Sadocumentaryaboutplanets．Ithassixepisodes(集)andeachonelasts55minutes．Afterwatchingit，youwillknowmoreaboutthespace．B．IRockThedaily30一minutecomedytellsastoryaboutarockbandcalledBoyCrazy．Thebandistryingtobecomefamousintheworld．Enjoythefunnycomedyandtherockmusicaswell．C．MediaWatchAustralia’SleadingtalkshowaboutTV，radi0，newspaperandInternet．Itfocusesonthosewhomakethenewsanddelivertheworldtoourhome，suchasthereporters，editors，andphotographers．D．TheChangesofAustraliaShareyourstoriesaboutlifeinAustraliafroml945．Youcanhaveyourownphotosorvideos．TheyCanbefunnyorsad，bigeventsorthesmallthingsofeverydaylife．E．BigIdeasAtalkshowabouteverythingthatisthemostinterestingandchallengin9，andeverywherefromcitiestothecountrysideandfromthesouthtothenorthacrossAustralia．F．AttheMoviesIt’satalkshowaboutmovies．Itgoesintotheworldofcinemaeveryweekandtellsyouwhat’Snewonthebigscreen．Andithasinterviewswiththefamousdirectorsoractors．G．Pan’SKitchenItusedtobecalledMasterChef，nowithasanewnamebecauseoftheladywhoiscalledPanLin9．ShecancookChinesefoodandWesternfood．五、看图短文填空(本大题有l0小题。每题l．5分。共15分)阅读下边短文，并借助上下文和插图增补所缺信息。每个空只好填写—个形式正确、意义符合的单词。并将答案填写在答卷相应题目的答题地点上。OnedaywhenMr.Kongwaswalkinginthe71,hesawMissLan,afriendofhis,sittinginabenchwithadog72her.Kongwalkeduptoherandsaid，”Hello，MissLan，howareyou?May73downandtalkwithyouforawhile?”“Ofcourse，”Lansaid．Kongsatdownnexttoherandthey74happilytogether．ThedogwaslookingupatLan,asifwaitingtobefed．“That’sanicedog．”Kongsaid．“Yes．he’sstrongandhealthy．”“Andhe’s75now，”Kongsaid，Hehasn’ttakenhiseyesoffyou．Hethinksyou’vegotsomefoodforhim．”Lansaid．“ButIhaven’t．”Thetwo76laughedandthenKongsaid，“Doesyourdogbite(咬)?”“N0，”shesaid，“Hehas77bittenanyone．”Whenheheardthis，Kongputouthisleft78andtouchedtheanimal’shead．It79upatonceandbithim．“Hey!”Kongshouted。“Yousaidhedidn’tbite．”“N0，Ididn’t，”Lanreplied，“Butthat'snotmydog．80isathome．”六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A．信息概括(共5小题，每题l分)请阅读报纸上宣布的一篇对于校园安全的短文，依据所供给的信息。达成下边表格，并将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题地点上。SafetyActivitiesforMiddleSchoolKidsSchoolisnotthesafeplaceasitusedtobe．Howtokeepschoolsafer?Howtohelpstudentsstayawayfromdanger?Therearemanyactivitiesthatteacherscandototeachsafetyinaneasyway．HerearesomestoriesfromthestudentswhohavehadthesafetyclassinN0．1MiddleSchool.MikeSmith：AboutSportsSafetyOnce，ourheadteachermadeupastoryaboutsportssafety．Allweneededtodowastopointoutsafeandunsafesportsbehaviorsinthestory．Fromthislesson，weknewweshouldalwaysdowarm—up(热身)activitiesbeforeplayingsportsanddrinksomewaterafterthat．AmyYoun9：AboutClassroomSafer7Yes，makingupstoriesisagoodwaytolearnandenjoyourselves．WewereonceaskedtomakeupastoryaboutaboycalledLittleNaughty．Healwaysdidsomethingnaughty(调皮的)intheclassroomandgothimselfintotrouble．Inthisway，welearnedtobehave(行为)wellandgetonwellwitheachother．FrankGreen：AboutFireSafetyInourschool，wehaveafireemergencyresponsepractice(火警应急演习)inSeptembereveryyear．Soweknowwheretogoifthereisafireinschool．Welearntousethefireextinguisher(灭火器)，too．ButIdon'tthinkweshouldbeallowedtoputoutthefirealone，it’stoodangerousforyoungstudentslikeus.InformationCardTheschoolthatthestudentsarefrom81Thepersonwhotalkedaboutclassroomsafety82Whattodrinkafterplayingsports83Timetohavefireemergencyresponsepractice84Thenumberofthestudentswhotalkedaboutschoolsafety85B．书面表达(此题l5分)依据要求达成短文写作，把答案写在答卷指定的地点上。你感觉你的校园生活安全吗?请你写一篇题为“HowtoKeepSafeinSchool”的短文。说说你的见解。内容包含：1．描绘一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的不测事件(经过与结果)。2．提出解决这类校园不测事件的建议(最少两条)。3．号召每个学生要注意校园安全。作文要求：1．不可以照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真切的名称和学生的真切姓名。如需使用学校名称或学生的姓名，请一律使用HilltopSchool和Tom