2022-2023学年山东省德州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年山东省德州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10题)31.(49)

A.cityB.urbanC.suburbanD.countryside

32.(68)

A.ForB.SoC.TooD.As

33.28.A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato

34.(42)

A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign

35.

A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions

36.【C11】

A.schoolB.classC.homeD.last

37.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

38.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

39.MostradioandtelevisionstationsintheUnitedStatesarecommercialstations,thatistosay,theyearntheirmoneyfrom【61】orcommercials.Privatecompaniespurchaseradioandtelevision【62】fromthecommercialstationsinordertoadvertisetheirproducts.Cabletelevisionstationsarealso【63】stations,thoughtheydonotusuallyhaveadvertisements.【64】watchcablestations,peoplemustpaythecableTVcompanyacertainamountofmoneyeachmonth.

Publicradioandtelevisionstations,onthe【65】hand,donothaveadvertisementsandpeopledonothaveto【66】towatchthem.Thesestationsgaintheirmoneyfromthe【67】,fromprivatecompanies,andfromsomeofthe【68】whowatchorlistentheirprograms.The【69】governmentandsomelargecorporationsgive【70】,largegiftsonmoney,tothepublicstations.

(66)

A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments

40.(40)

A.didB.doesC.canD.will

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.

第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight．

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

42.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

43.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

44.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

45.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A．disappointing

B．disappointed

C．disappoint

D．bedisappointed

46.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,

A．appearance

B．sight

C．shock

D．expression

47.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

48.Hehadawonderfulchildhood，__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld．

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

49.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

50.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A．and

B．so

C．but

D．or

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate______musicthanpopmusic.

A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical

52.Couldyouholdonafewminutes______Icheckthiswithmyboss?

A.forB.sinceC.duringD.while

53.—Iamsorrytoputyouintosomuchtrouble.—______.

A.That'sallright

B.Allright

C.Don'tmentionit

D.Notnexttime

54.Awell-writtencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callsonB.callsforC.callsupD.callsoff

55.____isreportedinthenewspapersthatthetalksbetweenthetwocompanieshavenotmadeanyprogress.

A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As

五、阅读理解(2题)56.

Fromthispassage,wecanguessthatthewriter_____.

A.likeselephants

B.hasaverylargegarden

C.admiresthewondersofnature

D.likestomeasurethings

57.

Theselectionsaysthattrendsaretowardsthe

A.growthofcitiesandshrinkingofsuburbanareas

B.growthofbothruralandsuburbanareas

C.shrinkingofurbanandsuburbanareas

D.growthofurbanandsuburbanareas

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.C

2.C

3.D

4.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

5.D

6.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

7.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

8.B

9.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

10.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

11.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

12.C

13.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

14.B

15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

16.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

17.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

18.D

19.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

20.B

21.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

22.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

23.D

24.C

25.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

26.A

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

29.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

30.D

31.C解析：此题测试理解、辨词和推理能力。在该句中，英文aroundthem，意为“在它们周围”，及下句中aroundthecity，意为“在城市周围”都提示了．此处的填充词应表达一个“郊区的”的意思。但如没有掌握英文suburban一词，可用排除法。city为“城市”，urban为“城市的”，countryside为“农村”，因而只剩一个suburban，它必定是答案。

32.A解析：本题为词义选择题。A对于，B所以，C太，D作为。

33.C她本来就是狗啊!

34.A解析：此题测试词组记忆。tomakenoattempt意为“不想、无意”。

35.B词义辨析题。demands需求；reasons原因。concerns和questions都可以用来表示“问题”，但concerns一般表示关注的问题，questions一般表示说话者需要寻找答案的问题，它常与动词ask或answer连用。healthconcerns表示“健康问题”，符合题意。

36.C这里指父母在家里接受了这种方式——允许孩子开着电视做家庭作业。

37.A解析：你认为哪些人的话更有道理?

38.B解析：A选项demanded与D选项requested的意思接近，表示“要求”之意，与题意相去甚远，故不用。

39.B解析：从第一句可以看出，美国的电台和电视台都属于私人拥有，他们的收入主要来自于节目和商业活动等。

40.A

41.D一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。

42.A

43.D9．答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓倒装，助动词提前。根据题意，主句动作发生在从句之前，从句中动词是过去式，因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。

44.B19．答案为B

句中sincewhen表示从何时起到现在为止，句中谓语要用现在完成时态。

45.Bdisappointed在句中做宾语补足语。

46.Dexpression，意为“表情”；appearance，意为“外表”。

47.A

48.D本题考查非谓语动词。

【应试指导】句意：他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系，故用travelin9作原因状语。

49.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

50.D此题考查连词and与or的不同用法。前后两个分句的意思若一致，用and；若意思不一致，则用or。此题前后分句意思不一致，故选D项。句意为“快点，否则你就赶上不早班车了”。

51.D解析：句意：很多年轻人发现欣赏古典音乐要比欣赏流行音乐难。形容词辨析。“simple，ancient”一般不和“music”搭配；“lightmusic”轻音乐；“classicalmusic”古典音乐；与“popmusic”相对应的应是“classicalmusic”，故应选D。

52.D解析：这里需要一个表示“在什么时候”的词。选项C和D均有此意，但duri