(全国用)高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8

(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组8第三节题组练习1(2017·广西柳州、钦州一模)Whatdoyoudowhenthereisanearthquake？Mostpeoplewilltrytoleavingthebuilding.Nobodywantstobetrapunderthebuilding.Iliveonthethirdfloorofanapartmentguess，ifanearthquakecame，IwouldprobablejustwouldnotthinkaboutthatIneededtodo，suchashidingsomewhereandrunningoutofthefeelanearthquakelastwasasmallearthquakeanditlastedonlyfewseconds.Therewerenoinjuryordamages.Iwasnotfrightened.Ididn’trunoutof，Ihidmyselfunderastrongtableprotectingmyselfheadwithapillow.答案Whatdoyoudowhenthereisanearthquake？Mostpeoplewilltrytoleavingtheleavetrapwantstobetrappedundertheliveonthethirdfloorofguess，ifanearthquakecame，IwouldprobablejustprobablythatandwouldnotthinkaboutwhatIneededtodo，suchashidingsomewhereorrunningoutofthefeelanearthquakelastwasasmallearthquakeanditlastedfelt∧injuryonlyawerenoinjuriesordamages.Iwasnotdidn’trunoutofof，Ihidmyselfunderastrongtableprotectingmyselfmyheadwithapillow.1．答案leaving→leave解析观察固定搭配。trytodosth.全力做某事，故把leaving改为leave。2．答案trap→trapped解析观察动词的语态。句意为：没有人想被困在楼下。此处为被动形式，故把trap改为trapped。3．答案probable→probably解析

观察副词。副词修饰动词，故把

probable

改为

probably

。4．答案

that

→what解析

观察宾语从句。依照句意可知

thinkabout

后边是宾语从句，引导词起双重作用，故把that改为what。5．答案and→or解析观察连词。句意为：我不会想我需要做什么，比方躲在某个地方或跑出大楼。依照句意可知把and改为or。6．答案feel→felt解析观察动词的时态。依照lastweek可知句子用一般过去时态，故把feel改为felt。7．答案only后加a解析观察冠词。句意为：地震不过连续了几秒。故在only后加a。8．答案injury→injuries解析观察名词的单复数。依照句中的were可知此处用名词的复数形式，故把injury改为injuries。9．答案删除Instead后的of解析观察行文逻辑。此处不是“代替，顶替”的意思，而是“相反，反而”，表示一种转折，故删除

Instead

后的

of。10．答案

myself→my解析

观察代词。句意为：我躲在一个大桌子底下，

用枕头护住我的头。myself是反身代词，不能够修饰名词

head，此处应用形容词性物主代词2

my。(2016·四川)ItisMother’it

’sawesternfestival

，it

’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob，soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearly

inthecleanedthehouse，hecameback，Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookeddisheswhatIcookedwereMom’dinner，wesaidtoher，“HappyMother’sDay！”Momwasgratefulandmoving.答案ItisMother’it’sawesternfestival，it’spopularinChinanow.sohouseworksMomhasafull-timejob，butshehastodomostofthehousework.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’getupearlyinandgotthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse，andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback，Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIhiscookedin∧disheswhatwhatIcookedwereMom’sthe或which/thatfavoritest.Atdinner，wesaidtoher，“HappyMother’sDay！”Momwasgratefulandfavoritemovingmoved.11．答案so→but解析观察连词。hasafull-timejob与hastodomostofthehousework之间是转折关系，故将so改为but。12．答案houseworks→housework解析观察名词的单复数。housework是不能数名词，没有复数形式。13．答案

or→and解析

观察固定结构。

both...and...

和都。14．答案

get→got解析

观察动词的时态。由前句中的

planned

和后句中的

cleaned

，went

可知，此处用一般过去时。15．答案删除on解析观察固定搭配。goshopping去购物，goonshopping连续购物。16．答案her→his解析观察代词。由前面的Whenhecameback可知，这束花是在“他的”(his)手里。17．答案kitchen前加the解析观察冠词。此处特指我们家的厨房。18．答案what→which/that或删除what解析观察定语从句的关系词。解析句子结构可知，dishes后跟的是定语从句，what不能够引导定语从句，应用that/which引导。引导词在定语从句中作cooked的宾语，能够省略，此时就相当于把what删除。19．答案favoritest→favorite解析观察名词。favorite没有比较级和最高等。20．答案moving→moved解析观察形容词。主语是Mom，故用-ed形容词修饰。3(2015·陕西)Mysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld，soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking.IinsistedondoingmostofthebakingthoughtthebiscuitswerereallyonlymistakewasthatIdroppedsomeonthefloorafterIwaspackingthemup.Ataparty，mycoach，withabiscuitinhismouth，askedsurprisinglywhomadethemandjoked，“Imighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustgetsomemoreofthesebiscuits.”Myfavoritepictureatthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoythebiscuitswithhappylaughter!答案anythingMysoccercoachretiredinlastweek.Iwantedtodosomethingspecialforhimathismummakesthebetterbiscuitsintheworld，soIdecidebestdecidedtoaskherforhelp.Mumtaughtstepinsistedondoingmostmesomebasicofstepswellofthebakingthoughtthebiscuitswerereallygood.MyonlymistakewasthatafterIdroppedsomeonthefloorIwaspackingthemup.when/whileaAttheparty，mycoach，withabiscuit

inhismouth，askedsurprisingly

whomadethemandjoked

，“Imighthavetoretire

againnextyearjust

∧to

getsomemoreofthesebiscuits.

”enjoyMyfavorite

picture

atthepartyisofmycoachandmeenjoying

the

biscuits

withhappylaughter!21．答案删除in解析观察介词。lastweek上个星期，前面无需加介词。22．答案anything→something解析观察不定代词。something用在必定句中，表示“一些事，某件事”，anything“任何事”。由句意可知，此处表示的是“某件事”而不是“任何事”，故把anything改为something。23．答案better→best解析观察形容词的最高等。我妈妈做的饼干是世界上最好吃的饼干，此处不是比较含义，应是最高等(best)。24．答案decide→decided解析观察动词的时态。全文的时态都是一般过去时，故把decide改为decided。25．答案step→steps解析观察名词的单复数。依照前面的some，且step是可数名词，应该用复数形式，故把step改为steps。26．答案well→good解析观察形容词。此处作表语，修饰thebiscuits，要用形容词good。well用作形容词时，表示人身体好。27．答案after→when/while解析观察状语从句的引导词。句意为：我唯一所犯的错误就是当我打包饼干的时候，掉在地上一些。

when/while

当的时候；

after

在此后。28．答案

a→the解析

观察冠词。此处特指前文提到的

hisretirementparty

，故用定冠词

the。29．答案just后加to解析观察非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式表示目的。句意为：我也许得再退休一次，以便能吃到更多的饼干。30．答案enjoy→enjoying解析观察非谓语动词。解析句子结构可知，介词of后是复合宾语，用动名词形式，故把enjoy改成enjoying。4(2015·四川

)Hi，Janice

，It’sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.AsItellyoulasttime，Imadethreenewfriendhere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We’vebeenspendingalotoftimesinginkaraoke’sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity！Infact，Idon’tliketogoanymore，soI’mafraidI’lllosetheirfriendship.HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouareme，wouldyoutalktohim?Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace答案Hi，Janice，It’sbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywant∧sharetowithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing.tellfriendAsItoldyoulasttime，Imadethreenewfriendshere.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.We’vebeenspendingalotsingkaraokeoftimeinsingingmany’sbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemuch.AndIstartedtoseethisasatime-wastingactivity!Infact，Idon’tliketogoanymore，soI’mafraidbutHowareI’lllosetheirfriendship.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyouwereme，wouldyo