2021年江苏省无锡市商业职业中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年江苏省无锡市商业职业中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题She’sinahopelesssituation, wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon.A.where B.when C.which D.that参考答案：C—Howlongdoyousupposeitis hearrivedhere？—Nomorethanhalfaweek.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since参考答案：D【解析】考杳状语从句连词，把面丽优看作插入语，去掉后观察主领口从句&W态可以看出从句用的是一般过N寸，而王语用的是一般现在时，所以只能用耐成€引导时间状语从句“［哮+一段时间+而3…自从……到现在多久了。题干意思为“你认为他来到这里有多长时间了？fJackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble．A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填；不填 D.the;a参考答案：BTheseyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforsuchasimplejobinanoffice, theyareadventurousandcreativeinnature.A.exceptthat B.inthat C.asthoughD.incase参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：这些年轻人不适合在办公室里这么简单的工作，因为他们在大自然中是具有冒险精神和有创造力的。inthat因为故选B项。---Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?---Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof youbought.A.theoneB.itC.whichD.that参考答案：D略Cardealershaveatoughtimeinbadeconomy. ,theyhavetoadjusttheirbusinessmodeltoovercomethedifficulties.A.Therefore B.However C.InsteadD.Besides参考答案：A--Whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?--I aclosegamebetweenSeattleandMiami.A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.havebeenwatchingDwaswatching参考答案：D略Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown, wasverykindofhim.A．which B．that C．whereD．it参考答案：A“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher．A．youmadeBA．youmadeC．hadyoumade D．youhavemade参考答案：B略allthepoorintheworldenjoyaMerryChristmasaswedo!A．WishB．MayC．Hope D．Ifonly参考答案：BWe’veaskedourneighborsto thehousewhenweareawayonvacation.A.keepaneyeon B.haveaneyeon C.haveaneyeforD.getaneyeon参考答案：A hasbeenknownthat otherwastefoundintheocean,theplasticdoesnotbreakdown.A.As;dislike B.It,unlike C.What,unlikeD.That,dislike参考答案：BYoucanonlybesureof youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.which;thatC./;thatD.what;/参考答案：D略--HaveyouseenTonyrecently?--No,butI dinnerwithhimonSunday．A．wouldhave B．havehadC．havebeenhaving D．amhaving参考答案：D略—Ihaven'tmetMrSmiththesedays.—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.He fromhispostinourcollege.A.resignedB.hasresignedC.hadresignedD.wouldresign参考答案：BLuckily，we'dbroughtamadmapwithout wewouldhavelostourway.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which参考答案：D--Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo?--IhadthoughtI ,butinfactIcameinthetop10inmyclass.A.shouldhavefailed B.couldn’thavefailedC.mighthavefailed D.shouldn’thavefailed参考答案：C【试题解析】在英语中，must/may/might+havedone表示对过去肯定的推测。根据句意，可知选C。句意：-玛丽，你的数学考得怎样？-我本来想我会考砸的，但事实上，我竟然排在全班前十名。Theschoolshop,customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where参考答案：二、短文改错19.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。添加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词汇的下面画一横线（__）,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnthefirstdaywhenIwenttohighschool,Ifeltexciting.After9years’study,IfeltIwassocloselytouniversity.Duringthefirstyear,Imademanyfriends.Igottoknowallofmyclassmates.Becausetheschoolworkwastough,Isharedhappinessandsorrowformyfriends.Whensecondyearcame,Iwasarrangedtootherclass.Iwasworriedthatnoonecouldtalktome,butImadenewfriendsquickly.Nowitwasthelastyearofmyhighschoollife,butI'mdeterminedtostudyharderandmakeagreaterprogress.Highschoollifeischallengingforme,butIwon’tgiveout.参考答案：OnthefirstdaywhenIwenttohighschool,Ifeltexciting.After9years'study,IfeltIwasexcitedsocloselytouniversity.Duringthefirstyear,Imademanyfriends.Igottoknowallofmycloseclassmates.Becausetheschoolworkwastough,Isharedhappinessandsorrowformyfriends.Although withWhenAsecondyearcame,Iwasarrangedtootherclass.Iwasworriedthatnoonecouldtalkthe anothertome,butImadenewfriendsquickly.Nowitwasthelastyearofmyhighschoollife,butI'mis anddeterminedtostudyharderandmake_agreaterprogress.Highschoollifeischallengingfor去掉me,butIwon'tgiveout.up【试题解析】exciting excited分析句子，可知此处的形容词要用于修饰人，故修饰人用excited。考点定位：考查过去分词closely close根据句子的结构，可知要在was后需要形容词作表语。考点定位：考查副词／比较等级Because——Although分析上下文的意思，可知到句子的意思应该是：尽管学校的工作是艰难的，但是我和我的朋友分享快乐与悲伤。考点定位：考查连词／连接词for with在英语中，share...withsb.是固定搭配，意思是：与某人分享…。考点定位：考查词组／短语在second前加上the在英语中，序数词前加上the考点定位：考查冠词other——another根据文章的意思，可知道是到了第二年，我被安排到另一个班。考点定位：考查代词／不定代词was——is,由于本句中有关键性时间状语now,可知时态应该用一般现在时。考点定位：考查时态和语态but——and两句话没有转折之意。现在这是我高中生活的最后一年,并且我决心更加努力学习,取得更大的进步。考点定位：考查连词／连接词删除greaterprogress前面a在英语中，progress一词是不可数名词，故其前面不需要用不定冠词a。考点定位：考查冠词giveout---giveup分析句子的意思，可知到此处要用词组giveup意思是：放弃；而不是giveout（耗尽）。考点定位：考查词组／短语20.DearLily,Igotyourletterandpleasedtohearaboutyourjob 76.interviewatagrocerystore.Iknowyouwantedto 77.getajobattheTVstation,andyou'vebeenlooking78.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zforseveralweeknowandhaven'tfoundanything. 79.Thejobatthegrocerystoredoesn'tsoundbadly.IfI 80.amyou,I'dtakeit.Ifyouworkedthereawhile,you 81.couldearnsomemoney.Itsyourdecision,ofcourse, 82.butIadviseyoutotakeit.Letmetoknowwhatyou 83.decidedtodo.Bytheway,afteryougetthejobyou 84.canthinkaboutgetabikelater. 85.Love参考答案：76.pleased后力口was77.d 78.and-but79.week-weeks80.badly—bad81.am—were82.Its-It's83.去掉第二个to84.decided—decide85.get—getting三、阅读理解21.Ghostwritersarewidelyusedbycelebritiesorpublicfigureswhowishtopublishtheirautobiographies(自传).Thedegreeofinvolvementoftheghostwriterinnonfictionwritingprojectsrangesfromminortosignificant.Varioussourcesexplaintheroleoftheghostwriterandhowcompetent(能胜任的)writerscangetthiskindofwork.Insomecases,aghostwritermaybecalledinjusttocleanup,edit,andpolisharoughdraftofanautobiographyora“how-to”book.Inothercases,theghostwriterwillwriteanentirebookorarticlebasedoninformation,stories,notes,andanoutline,interviewswiththecelebrityorpublicfigure.Thecreditedauthorsalsoindicatetotheghostwriterwhattypeofstyle,tone,or“voice”theywantinthebook.Celebritybooksareusuallyghostwritteninthefirstperson(Ididthisandthat)orthethirdperson(DavidPardonaskedthegrouptorecommendsomeoneetc.).Insomecases,suchaswithsome“how-to”books,dietguides,orcookbooks,abookwillbeentirelywrittenbyaghostwriter,andthecelebrity(e.g.,awell-knownmusicianorsportsstar)willbecreditedasauthor.Publishingcompaniesusethismethodtoincreasethemarketabilityofabookbyassociatingitwithacelebrityorwell-knownfigure.Inseveralcountriesbeforeelections,candidatesemployghostwriterstoproduceautobiographiesforthemsoastogainvisibilityandexposure.TwoofJohnF.Kennedy’sbookswerealmostentirelyghostwritten.FormerPresidentRonaldReaganalsoreleasedaghostwrittenautobiography.Aconsultantorcareer-switchermaypaytohaveabookghostwrittenonatopicintheirprofessionalarea,toestablishorenhancetheircredibilityasan“expert”intheirfield.Forexample,asuccessfulsalespersonhopingtobecomeaninspiringspeakeronsellingmaypayaghostwritertowriteabookonsalestechniques.Oftenthistypeofbookispublishedinthevanitypress,whichmeansthattheauthorispayingtohavethebookpublished.Thistypeofbookistypicallygivenawaytopotentialclients(客户)asapromotionaltool,ratherthanbeingsoldinbookstores.AghostwriterdoesallthefollowingEXCEPT forhisclient,accordingtothepassage.A.correctapieceofwriting B.writeacompletebookC.improveawrittenarticle D.interviewacelebrityByusing“thismethod”(paragraph3),thewritermeans .celebritiesmayhelptoincreasesalescelebritiesmayshiftintoghostwritersauthorsmaysometimesbecomecelebritiescelebritiesmaypaypublishersforpromotionItisimpliedinthepassagethat .vanitypressesareillegalghostwritersworkbehindthesceneC.booksbyghostwritersdon’tsellD.celebritiescan’tdowithoutghostwritersWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutghostwriters?A.Peoplewhoemploythem. B.Responsibilitiestheytakeon.C.Challengestheirworkinvolves.D.Reasonswhytheyghostwrite.参考答案：DABCIhaveafriendswholivesbyathree-wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.Justpossibly,shemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutit.Don'thaveitontheirschedule,anddidn'tknowitwascomingortheyaretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour?”Shewouldgaspandstammer（结结巴巴地说），"Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownityesterday,Ihadalatebreakfast,anditlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:“It'sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I'vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weareawaken,andallhavetoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof“I'mgoingto”,“Iplanon”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit.”Whenanyonecallsmy“seizethemoment”friend,sheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagious.Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamin10years.Iloveicecream.Theotherday,Istoppedthecarandboughtatriple-decker.Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappy.Nowgoonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTto,notsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.Theexampleofthewriter'ssisterservesas .A.anargumentB.anintroductionC.asupportD.aconclusionThewriterthinksthattheunderlinedexcuse“It'sjustMonday.”isacceptable,becauseitisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelateritsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcuses.its