新概念第二册Lesson-28课件

Lesson28

Noparking

禁止停车Lesson28

Noparking

禁止停车1EverydayEnglishIwon’tbuyyourstory!我才不信你的鬼话呢！Mymouthiswatering.我在流口水了。Don’teventhinkaboutit!想都别想！EverydayEnglishIwon’tbuyyo2Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion.WhatisJasperWhite'sproblem?Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Listentothetapeandanswer31.Aretheremanypeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths?No,therearen’t.2.Whycan’thegethisowncarintohisgarage?Becausesomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgatewhenhecomeshomeintheevening.3.Howmanywayshashecomeupwithtosolvethisproblem?Whatarethey?Two.1.Aretheremanypeoplewhob4Medusa

n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪这一)Gorgon

n.(古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪之一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头)Medusa5rare

adj.罕见的，世界上都少有常用搭配：rareanimal稀有动物rarebird

珍稀鸟类rareillness疑难杂症scarce

adj:少有的,表示某个时间段或某个地方少有rare6steak[steik]n.牛排welldone:全熟

Welldone！【口语】干得漂亮medium:半生半熟的adj.中间的,中等的,半生熟的rare:几乎是生的（西冷牛排）steak[steik]7ancientadj.古代的,古老的ancientEgypt古埃及antique

古代的,古玩,古董,（有价值的）antiquefurniture古董家具ancient8myth

n.神话故事fairy

n.神仙故事

n.仙女Faira.公平的fairplay公平竞赛Fairenough.=Allright.myth9effectn.结果,效果haveaneffect有效果havenoeffect没有效果haveeffecton对...有效果这个建议对我没有用。Theadvicehasnoeffectonme.effectiveadj.有效的，起作用的effectivenessn.效力effectn.结果,效果10troublen.麻烦woman/mantroubles女人/男人麻烦childtroubles孩子造成的麻烦Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroublestroubleyou.永远不要自寻烦恼=Letsleepingdoglie.不要自找麻烦askfortrouble

自找麻烦rouble

给某人带来麻烦troublen.麻烦11他正在引火上身。Heisaskingfortrouble.我很抱歉给你带来麻烦。I'msorrytoputyouintrouble.havetroubleindoingsth

做什么遇到麻烦我停车遇到了麻烦。Ihavetrouble(in)parkingthecar.haveproblem(in)doing他正在引火上身。12JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeople

who

believesinancientmyths.oneof…………其中之一of

后面一定要用可数名词复数或集合名词oneofthestudentsTom是我们班上最勤奋的学生之一。Tomisoneofthemosthardworkingstudentsinourclass.JasperWhiteisoneofthoser13believeinv.信仰DoyoubelieveinGod?beliefn.相信，信心trust

vt.信任,信赖n.信任，信赖Youcantrustme!Hertrustinhimwasunfounded.她对他的信任毫无道理。believeinv.信仰14关系代词：who,whom,which,that,关系代词后面要加从句先行词是主句和从句共同有的一个词Ihaveabookthat/whichhelikes.关系代词有两个功能：一是承上，一是启下Theboyismybrother.Theboyisstandingatthedoor.Theboywhoisstandingatthedoorismybrother.关系代词：who,whom,which,that,关系代词15Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.eversince=sincehavetroubledoing做...有麻烦havetroublewithsb.和某人相处有麻烦Ihavetroublewithmyroommate.Hehasjustboughtanewhouse16Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenableto

gethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.beableto主语一般都是人,表示有能力去做Whatareyouabletodo?can主语可以是人也可以是物getsthinto

把...弄进drivethecarinto

把车子撞上某地Whenhereturnshomeatnight,17Becauseof…

因为…（人、物体）becauseofyou因为有你Because+句子因为他吃了午饭，所以现在不饿。Becausehehashadlunchyet，heisn‘thungrynow.Becauseof+V-ing因为游泳，他放弃了学习。Becauseofswimming,hegaveupthestudy.Becauseof…因为…（人、物体）18Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.putup张贴putupthepicturesonthewall在墙上贴画notany=noon接触在上面over悬挂在上面Jasperhasputup'NoParking'19putupwith

容忍putup

搭建putout...

扑灭puton

穿上putaway

把...收好Yourroomisuntidy,putyourthingsaway.putoff

推延putupwith容忍20ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.oneof

后面加可数名词的复数Ihaveeverseen做定语从句,修饰前边的faces如果关系词在从句中做宾语,关系词口语省略，所以I前的which被省略ThisisthemostdifficultthingIhaveeverdone.ThisisthemostterriblenewsIhaveeverheard.Itisoneoftheugliestfaces21Itisthe+最高级/(most+adj)Ihaveever+过去分词SheisthemostbeautifulgirlIhaveeverseen.有两个结构一定是最高级１．of+范围２．in+地点Heisthetallestintheroom.Itisthe+最高级/(most+adj)I22Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!turnsthto把前者变成后者turntheprincetoafrogHewasturnedtoafrogturncarsandtheirownertostonenoneof,neitherof做主语时做单数看待Jasperhopesthatshewilltur23Grammar

现在完成时现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成：have(has)+过去分词Grammar现在完成时现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完24比较过去时与现在完成时1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。Isawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了。）Ihaveseenthisfilm.强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。

比较过去时与现在完成时1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单252）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。一般过去时的时间状语:

yesterday,lastweek，…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow,…具体的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inpastyears,always,…不确定的时间状语2）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时263）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.过去时常用的非持续性动词有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried等。3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性27用于现在完成时的句型1）Itisthefirst/secondtime….that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeenlate.用于现在完成时的句型1）Itisthefirst/282）Thisisthe…that…结构，that从句要用

现在完成时.这是我看过的最好的电影ThisisthebestfilmthatI’ve(ever)seen.这是我第一次听他唱歌Thisisthefirsttime(that)I'veheardhimsing.2）Thisisthe…that…结构，that从句29He

has

_

_been

to

Shanghai,has

he?

A.

already

B.never

C.ever

D.stillWe____XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.

A.KnowB.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.knewBCHe

has

__been

to

Shan30HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.

A.

will

see

B.

have

seen

C.

saw

D.see---ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.

---Really?When____there?

AwilltheygoB.didtheygo

C.dotheygo

D.havetheygoneBBHarryPotterisaverynicefi31有些瞬间性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。要连用时须用状态动词。成对的词有：Become/be;die/bedead;leave/beaway;jointhearmy/servethearmy…She___Robertforayear.A.marriedB.marriedwithC.hasbeenmarryingD.hasbeenmarriedtoD有些瞬间性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。要连用时须用32吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.他昨天收到一封信。Hereceivedaletteryesterday.我父亲以前到过长城。MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。33定语从句关系代词可以有四个概念:1.

代人的,做主语或宾语who,只做宾语的whom2.

代物的,做主语或宾语which3.

代人的也可以代物的,做主语或宾语that4.

whose其代表的东西由其在句子中的成分决

定(不一定指人)Theboatwhosenameis...我有一个房子,房子的窗户都破了.Ihaveahousewhosewindowsarebroken.定语从句关系代词可以有四个概念:34Thanksforlistening!

HaveagoodDay!Thanksforlistening!

Haveag35Lesson28

Noparking

禁止停车Lesson28

Noparking

禁止停车36EverydayEnglishIwon’tbuyyourstory!我才不信你的鬼话呢！Mymouthiswatering.我在流口水了。Don’teventhinkaboutit!想都别想！EverydayEnglishIwon’tbuyyo37Listentothetapeandanswerthequestion.WhatisJasperWhite'sproblem?Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Listentothetapeandanswer381.Aretheremanypeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths?No,therearen’t.2.Whycan’thegethisowncarintohisgarage?Becausesomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgatewhenhecomeshomeintheevening.3.Howmanywayshashecomeupwithtosolvethisproblem?Whatarethey?Two.1.Aretheremanypeoplewhob39Medusa

n.美杜莎(古希腊神话中3位蛇发女怪这一)Gorgon

n.(古希腊神话中的)3位蛇发女怪之一(凡见其貌者都会变成石头)Medusa40rare

adj.罕见的，世界上都少有常用搭配：rareanimal稀有动物rarebird

珍稀鸟类rareillness疑难杂症scarce

adj:少有的,表示某个时间段或某个地方少有rare41steak[steik]n.牛排welldone:全熟

Welldone！【口语】干得漂亮medium:半生半熟的adj.中间的,中等的,半生熟的rare:几乎是生的（西冷牛排）steak[steik]42ancientadj.古代的,古老的ancientEgypt古埃及antique

古代的,古玩,古董,（有价值的）antiquefurniture古董家具ancient43myth

n.神话故事fairy

n.神仙故事

n.仙女Faira.公平的fairplay公平竞赛Fairenough.=Allright.myth44effectn.结果,效果haveaneffect有效果havenoeffect没有效果haveeffecton对...有效果这个建议对我没有用。Theadvicehasnoeffectonme.effectiveadj.有效的，起作用的effectivenessn.效力effectn.结果,效果45troublen.麻烦woman/mantroubles女人/男人麻烦childtroubles孩子造成的麻烦Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroublestroubleyou.永远不要自寻烦恼=Letsleepingdoglie.不要自找麻烦askfortrouble

自找麻烦rouble

给某人带来麻烦troublen.麻烦46他正在引火上身。Heisaskingfortrouble.我很抱歉给你带来麻烦。I'msorrytoputyouintrouble.havetroubleindoingsth

做什么遇到麻烦我停车遇到了麻烦。Ihavetrouble(in)parkingthecar.haveproblem(in)doing他正在引火上身。47JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeople

who

believesinancientmyths.oneof…………其中之一of

后面一定要用可数名词复数或集合名词oneofthestudentsTom是我们班上最勤奋的学生之一。Tomisoneofthemosthardworkingstudentsinourclass.JasperWhiteisoneofthoser48believeinv.信仰DoyoubelieveinGod?beliefn.相信，信心trust

vt.信任,信赖n.信任，信赖Youcantrustme!Hertrustinhimwasunfounded.她对他的信任毫无道理。believeinv.信仰49关系代词：who,whom,which,that,关系代词后面要加从句先行词是主句和从句共同有的一个词Ihaveabookthat/whichhelikes.关系代词有两个功能：一是承上，一是启下Theboyismybrother.Theboyisstandingatthedoor.Theboywhoisstandingatthedoorismybrother.关系代词：who,whom,which,that,关系代词50Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.eversince=sincehavetroubledoing做...有麻烦havetroublewithsb.和某人相处有麻烦Ihavetroublewithmyroommate.Hehasjustboughtanewhouse51Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenableto

gethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.beableto主语一般都是人,表示有能力去做Whatareyouabletodo?can主语可以是人也可以是物getsthinto

把...弄进drivethecarinto

把车子撞上某地Whenhereturnshomeatnight,52Becauseof…

因为…（人、物体）becauseofyou因为有你Because+句子因为他吃了午饭，所以现在不饿。Becausehehashadlunchyet，heisn‘thungrynow.Becauseof+V-ing因为游泳，他放弃了学习。Becauseofswimming,hegaveupthestudy.Becauseof…因为…（人、物体）53Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverthegate.putup张贴putupthepicturesonthewall在墙上贴画notany=noon接触在上面over悬挂在上面Jasperhasputup'NoParking'54putupwith

容忍putup

搭建putout...

扑灭puton

穿上putaway

把...收好Yourroomisuntidy,putyourthingsaway.putoff

推延putupwith容忍55ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon.oneof

后面加可数名词的复数Ihaveeverseen做定语从句,修饰前边的faces如果关系词在从句中做宾语,关系词口语省略，所以I前的which被省略ThisisthemostdifficultthingIhaveeverdone.ThisisthemostterriblenewsIhaveeverheard.Itisoneoftheugliestfaces56Itisthe+最高级/(most+adj)Ihaveever+过去分词SheisthemostbeautifulgirlIhaveeverseen.有两个结构一定是最高级１．of+范围２．in+地点Heisthetallestintheroom.Itisthe+最高级/(most+adj)I57Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!turnsthto把前者变成后者turntheprincetoafrogHewasturnedtoafrogturncarsandtheirownertostonenoneof,neitherof做主语时做单数看待Jasperhopesthatshewilltur58Grammar

现在完成时现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成：have(has)+过去分词Grammar现在完成时现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完59比较过去时与现在完成时1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。Isawthisfilmyesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了。）Ihaveseenthisfilm.强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。

比较过去时与现在完成时1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单602）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。一般过去时的时间状语:

yesterday,lastweek，…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow,…具体的时间状语现在完成时的时间状语for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inpastyears,always,…不确定的时间状语2）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时613）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live,teach,learn,work,study,know.过去时常用的非持续性动词有come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried等。3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性62用于现在完成时的句型1）Itisthefirst/secondtime….that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeenlate.用于现在完成时的句型1）Itisthefirst/632）Thisisthe…that…结构，that从句要用

现在完成时.这是我看过的最好的电影ThisisthebestfilmthatI’ve(ever)seen.这是我第一次听他唱歌Thisisthefirsttime(that)I'veheardhimsing.2）Thisisthe…t