2022-2023学年吉林省长春市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年吉林省长春市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

27.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(10题)31.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

32.请在第____处填上正确答案。

A．tall

B．short

C．long

D．length

33.32请选择最佳答案填入()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

34.(52)

A.ofB.forC.onD.in

35.(78)

A.aquestionB.areasonC.anopinionD.anidea

36.(63)

A.easyB.difficultC.cleanD.simple

37.34.A.A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

38.24请选择最佳答案填入()

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

39.(75)

A.conditionB.positionC.situationD.state

40.(50)

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.Dr．Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A．are

B．aregoing

C．is

D．willbe

42.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A．so

B．too

C．very

D．such

43.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem

pleasure．A.不填，;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the

44.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No．Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A．on

B．in

C．out

D．up

45.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．as

46.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

47.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

48.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

49.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

50.“Look，yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother

52.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

53.______canbeproperlycalledaclockalwaysstrikesthehoursandtellsthetime.

A.AnythingB.AllC.WhicheverD.Whatever

54.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.

A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number

55.NotuntilIbegantowork______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.haveIrealized

B.Ihaverealized

C.didIrealized

D.Irealized

五、阅读理解(2题)56.GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisessentialtoone'slife.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehavebeentold,andtoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeople,thethoughtoffoodasthefirstthinginthemorningisneverapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfigurescouldbeobtained,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfastincreasedby33%—from8.8millionto11.7million-accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationofAmerica.Forthosewhodislikeeatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearshaveshownthat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast."Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectwork,"saidArnoldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,"nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastwork."Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterworkissurprisinglyinadequate(不充分的),andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults."Theliterature,"saysoneresearcher,Dr.EarnestPoliteattheUniversityofTexas,"ispoor."Whichoftheseismentionedinthesecondparagraph?

A.Thenumberofthepeoplewhoskipbreakfasthasincreased.

B.Manypeoplefilltheircarswithgasolineinthemorning.

C.8.8millionpeoplegotinvolvedinastudyoneatinghabits.

D.Acompanycarriedoutaresearchin1983.

57.Single-parentchildrenrefertothosewhoseparents______.

A.hadbeendivorced

B.hadbeenseparated

C.hadneverbeenmarried

D.alloftheabove

六、作文(1题)58.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

2.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

4.B

5.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

6.C

7.A

8.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

9.C

10.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

11.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

12.B

13.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

14.B

15.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

18.B

19.D

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.D

22.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

23.B

24.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

25.D

26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

27.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

29.B

30.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

31.A根据前文“车坏了，我去找他”可知是去修车，故应选A项。

32.A指树的高低用tall。根据上下文，35英尺不能算矮了。

33.B

34.B解析：landforfarming意思为“供耕种的土地”。介词短语forfarming作名词land的定语，可视为固定搭配。

35.D解析：haveanidea“有了主意”可根据上下文推出。

36.D解析：测试句意理解和推测。Itisassimpleasthat意思为“事情就是那么简单”。

37.C

38.D

39.C解析：此题考查词义辨析。condition“条件，形势”，position“职务，方位”，situation“位置，处境”，state“状况，情形”，根据句意选C。

40.B解析：这里讲电视的具体变化。声音逼真(realistic)。选项B是正确的。

41.C主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

42.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。

43.B本题考查冠词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐，是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰，故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐，欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。

44.A“在某一天”用介词on，“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

45.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

46.A14．答案为A

我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”，修饰不可数名词；alittle表示“有一点”，修饰不可数名词；few表示“很少”，修饰可数名词；afew表示“有一点”，修饰可数名词。

47.A

48.B

49.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：当总统和他的代表团离开国家时，成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式；只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds／thousands／millionsof+名词的复数。seesb．off意为“为……送行”，当sb．为代词时，放在see和off中间。

50.D

51.C这道题考查易混词的用法。other表示“其他的”，使用时，其后接名词。other有复数形式；特指时在其前加定冠词；前面可加任何限定词以及数量词。others是other的复数形式，意思是“另外的人(物)，其他的人(物)”；another表示“另外一个”，表示单数泛指的意思；anyother的意思是“别的”，与所指或特指的一个或一