2023届高考英语写作替换词 讲义

高考英语写作替换词讲义so表示结果的替换词thereforeconsequentlyaccordinglythushenceasaconsequence/resultinconsequencewherebyWewereunabletogetfundingandthereforehadtoabandontheproject.He'sonly17andthereforenoteligibletovote.Alltheshopswereclosed,andconsequentlywecouldn'tbuyanyfood.Sheisalwaysbad-tempered,andconsequentlydoesn'thavemanyfriends.Thecostofmaterialsrosesharplylastyear.Accordingly,wewereforcedtoincreaseourprices.Mostoftheevidencewasdestroyedinthefire.Thusitwouldbealmostimpossibletoprovehimguilty.Admittedly,youngpeoplearegenerallymoreenergeticthantheelders,henceitismorelikelyforthemtocomeupwithnewideas.Hemadeonebigmistake,and,asaresult,losthisjob.Hisdeathwastotallyunexpectedand,inconsequence,noplanshadbeenmadeforhisreplacement.Shewasovertheagelimitand,inconsequence,herapplicationwasrejected.Theyhaveintroducedanewsystemwherebyallemployeesmustundergoregulartraining.because表示原因的替换词+nbyvirtueofduetobecauseofowingtoonaccountofasaresultofbecausedbybebornoutofinconsequenceofInviewoftheweather,theeventwillnowbeheldindoors.Shegotthejobbyvirtueofhergreaterexperience.Givenherinterestinchildren,teachingseemstherightjobforher.Thetemperaturefellsharplyinthenight.Averagehousepricesdecreasedby13%lastyear.By1881,thepopulationofIrelandhaddecreasedto5.2million.Salesofwholemilkdeclinedby4percent.Thenumberoffull-timestaffhasdeclinedfrom300tojust50.减少名词篇Therehasbeenadecreaseofnearly6percentinthenumberofvisitorstothemuseum.Therehasbeena5percentdeclineinstudentnumbers.Therehasbeenadeclineinthesizeoffamilies.Theincreasedgoldpricesleadto/cause/resultinthe（considerable,dramatic,drastic,massive,rapid,serious,sharp,significant,steepjdeclineofhisjewellerybusiness.Marriageisstillonthedecrease（=decreasing）.Thenewtreatmentledtoahugedecreaseinthenumberofdeaths.fallinto,gointo,suffer+declineTheclothtradewentintogradualdecline.dramatic,large,sharp,significantTherehasbeenasharpdecreaseinpollutionsincethelawwasintroduced.Halfthecompaniesinthesurveyreportedadecreaseinsales.dangerous:periloushazardousharmfuldisastrousdamagingriskyinjuriouscatastrophicfrightening:scaryalarmingeeriechillingintimidatingspookymenacingterrifyingdownside:drawbackdisadvantagehandicaplimitationadvantage:benefitbeneficiarythebeautyofsthashotinthearm（强）心齐（J）aidedgeassettrumpcard（王牌）famous:well-knowncelebratedrenownedfabledlegendaryillustrioustheoneandonly（独一无二的）establishedfamedforemostglamorousiconicprominentlivinglegendprestigiousschool负面的出名:infamousnotoriousSheretiredearlyonaccountofillhealth.Themarshisanareaofgreatscientificinterestonaccountofitswildflowers.Theteam'ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.Thedelaytotheflightwasduetothefactthattherewasiceontherunway.Theincreaseinchildhoodobesityislargelydueto/theresultofchangesinlifestyleanddietoverthelasttwentyyears.Thenumberofoverweightchildrenhasincreaseddramaticallyinrecentyears,largelyasaresultofchangesindietandlifestyle.Childhoodobesitymaybecausedbygeneticfactors,aswellasenvironmentalones.Sheactedwithacourageborn(out)ofdesperation.Inconsequenceofglobalwarming,ourclimateisalreadystartingtochange.+句子Welistenedeagerly,forhebroughtnewsofourfamilies.Seanhadnoreasontotakeataxisincehisflatwasnearenoughtowalkto.Sinceherhusbandhatedholidayssomuch,shedecidedtogoonherown.Shemayneedsomehelpasshe'snew.Asyouwereout,Ileftamessage.Partoftheproblemwithtreatingchildhoodobesitystemsfromthefactthatparentsdonotalwaysrecognizethattheirchildrenareobese.表示第一点和最后一点的词firstfirstlyaboveallfirstofallfinallylastlylastbutnottheleastlastofall表示补充的词inadditionadditionallyfurthermoreWhat'smore,moreoverbesidesAnother/Onefurther/Oneadditionalreasonforsth/doingisverymuch的替换词particularlydeeplygreatlythoroughlyimmenselyindeedas....asassoon/much/quickly....aspossiblyconsiderablydesperatelydevoutlyeminentlyheavilymassivelyhighlyhugelyhappy的替换词gladalivepleasedcontentsatisfiedcontentedcheerfulcarefreeexuberantthrilledpleasant的替换词enjoyablerelaxingnicepleasingpleasurablelovelycheerfulrestfuldevotedyourselfto的替换词+sth/mittedoneselftobededicatedtobecommittedto如何表达转折but替代词despite+ndespitethefactthatinspiteof+ninspiteofthefactthatneverthelessnonethelessstillIt/sadifficultrace.Nevertheless,about1,000runnersparticipateeveryyear.Thebookistoolongbut,nonetheless,informativeandentertaining.Theproblemsarenotserious.Nonetheless,weshallneedtotacklethemsoon.Althoughhepromisedfaithfullytocome,Istilldidn'tthinkhewould.Wesearchedeverywherebutwestillcouldn'tfindit.Theweatherwascoldandwet.Still,wehadagreattime.Hervoicewasshakingdespiteallhereffortstocontrolit.Despiteapplyingforhundredsofjobs,heisstilloutofwork.Shewasgoodatphysicsdespitethefactthatshefounditboring.Inspiteofhisage,hestillleadsanactivelife.Theywentswimminginspiteofallthedangersigns.EnglishbecametheofficiallanguageforbusinessinspiteofthefactthatthepopulationwaslargelyChinese.Whilethefilmisundoubtedlytoolong,itisneverthelessanintriguingpieceofcinema.Itcanbearguedthatthemovieistoolong.Itisnonethelessanintriguingpieceofcinema.Thefilmisundoubtedlytoolong.Still,itisanintriguingpieceofcinema.Ofcourse,hugechunksofthebookhavebeensacrificedinordertomakeatwo-hourmovie,butitisneverthelessasuccessfulpieceofstorytelling.Criticsarewrongtoarguethatthefilm'splotistoocomplicated.Certainlythereareacoupleofmajortwists,butaudienceswillhavenodifficultyfollowingthem.Itistruethatyoucannotmakeagoodmoviewithoutagoodscript,butitisequallytruethatatalenteddirectorcanmakeagoodscriptintoanexcellentfilm.Itremainstobeseenwhetherthesetwomoviesheraldaneweraofwesterns,butthereisnodoubtthattheyrepresentwelcomeadditionstothegenre.Somepoliticiansclaimthatthenewtransportpolicyhasbeenasuccess.Infact,ithasbeenatotaldisaster.Politicianshavepromisedtoimproveroadsafety.Sofar,however,littlehasbeenachieved.Wethoughtshewasarrogant,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.代替think表达观点：Inmyopinion,everyoneshouldhavesomeunderstandingofscience.Everyoneshould,inmyopinion,havesomeunderstandingofscience.Itseemstomethatmanypeopleinthiscountryhaveapoorunderstandingofscience.Thisis,inmyview,theresultofafailureofthescientificcommunitytogetitsmessageacross.Anotherreasonwhysomanypeoplehavesuchapoorunderstandingofscienceisjfirmlybelieve,thelackofadequatefundingforscienceinschools.Smitharguesthatscienceisseparatefromculture.Myownviewisthatsciencebelongswithliterature,art,philosophyandreligionasanintegralpartofourculture.Inthiswriter/sopinion,themorethepublicknowaboutscience,thelesstheywillfearanddistrustit.某人或某个媒体的观点：SomecriticsarguethatPicassoremainedagreatmasterallhislife.Othersmaintainthatthereisasignificantdeteriorationinqualityinhispost-warwork.Picassohimselfclaimedthatgoodartiscreated,butgreatartisstolen.AsSmithhasnoted,PicassoborrowedimageryfromAfricanart.Astheauthorpointsout,PicassoborrowedimageryfromAfricanart.ThewriterchallengesthenotionthatPicasso/ssculpturewassecondarytohispainting.IthasbeensuggestedthatPicasso'spaintingwasinfluencedbyjazzmusic.用无灵主语表达观点：Itisvitalthatmoreisdonetopreventtheillegaltradeinwildanimals.(Compare:Wehavetodomoretostoppeopletradingwildanimalsillegally.)Itisclearthatmoreneedstobedonetoprotectbiodiversity.(Compare:Weclearlyneedtodomoretoprotectbiodiversity.)Itisunfortunatethatthepracticeofkeepingmonkeysaspetsstillcontinues.(Compare:It'sabsolutelyterriblethatpeoplestillkeepmonkeysaspets.)Itisdifficultformanypeopletounderstandthereasonswhycertainindividualschoosetohuntanimalsforsport.(Compare:Ican'tunderstandwhyanyonewouldwanttokillanimalsforfun.)Unfortunately,itwouldseemthatnotenoughisbeingdonetosupporttigerconservation.(Compare:Governmentsaren'tdoingenoughtohelptigerconservation.)Thereisnodoubtthatthegreatestthreattopolarbearscomesfromglobalwarming.(Compare:Ibelievethatthegreatestthreat...)如何表达什么事情很重要：importantItisvitalthatjournalistscanverifytheaccuracyoftheirreports.Journalistsplayavital/crucial/prominent/keyroleineducatingthepublic.Publictrustisacrucialissueforallnewsorganizations.Theabilitytowritewellisessentialforanyjournalist.Theinternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolforreporters.Injournalism,accuracyisparamount/...isofparamountimportance.Itisimperativethatjournalistsmaintainthehighestpossiblestandardsofreporting.如何强调重点：Thiscaseemphasizes/highlightstheimportanceofhonestcommunicationbetweenmanagersandemployees.Effectivecommunicationskillsareessential/crucial/vital.Itshouldbenotedthatthisstudyconsidersonlyverbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationisnotdealtwithhere.Itisimportanttorememberthat/Animportantpointtorememberisthatnon-verbalcommunicationplaysakeyroleingettingyourmessageacross.Communicationisnotonlyaboutthewordsyouusebutalsoyourbodylanguageand,especially/aboveall,theeffectivenesswithwhichyoulisten.Iwouldliketodrawattentiontotheroleoflisteningineffectivecommunication.Chooseyourwordscarefully:inparticular,avoidconfusingandambiguouslanguage.Finally,andmostimportantly,youmustlearntolistenaswellastospeak.表达热爱Igoinforstampcollectingandjudo.Ihave/developagrand/greatpassionforfootball.Shedevelopedapassionateinterestinwildflowers.I'vealwaysbeenpassionateaboutfootball.Itakegreat/deep/intensedelightinplayingbasketball.Shetookdeep/intense/enormous/considerablepleasureinshockingherparents.Shewasimmensely/highly/incredibly/wildlyenthusiasticaboutgoingtoSpain.Hehadaconsiderable/tremendous/burning/extraordinary/enthusiasmforthework.ShewasanenthusiastforearlyItalianart.Shewasanenthusiastofdancing,runningandwriting.Heisdesperately/awfullykeenonfootball.Ihave/evince/express/show/take/developaburning/considerable/deep/passionate/intenseinterestinwriting.表达专注Theyweredeeply/completely/entirely/thoroughlyengrossedin/withwhattheyweredoing.Hewastotally/completely/utterly/fullyabsorbedinhisbook.He'ssuchagoodstorytellerthatyoucan'tputdownhisbooks.Iimmersedmyselfinthetask.Ilostmyselfinthebook.表达A引起B消极的引起Thestormcausedwidespreaddamage.Theinjurycausedhimtolosethegame.Acaused+alarm,concern,confusion,controversy,damage,distress悲痛,embarrassment,harm,problems,suffering,trouble，pain,death,injury,anaccident,offence,Thecarcrashtriggeredalotofbadmemoriesforme.Theexcessiveheatwasresponsiblefortheirdeaths.Thedecisionislikelytoresultinalargenumberofjoblosses.Apoordietinchildhoodcanleadtohealthproblemslaterinlife.Thepoorweathermayhaveaccountedforthesmallcrowd.引起…•改变TheInternethasbroughtaboutenormouschangesinsociety.正面的引起Englandfans□recontributinghugely/enormously/heavily/significantly/massively/activelytothesuccessofthisevent.Technologyhascontributedtoimprovingourlives.Technologyhascontributedtoimprovementsinourlives.表达增加或减少增加动词篇to到多少by增加了多少Housepriceswentupafurther12percentlastyear.Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom1.2millionto1.8million.Healthcarecostsincreasedfrom£1.9billionin2000to£4billionin2001.Salesincreasedby25%.Thepriceofcigaretteshasincreasedby30%inthelasttwoyears.Unemploymenthassoaredto18percent.Unemploymenthasclimbedfromtwomilliontothreemillion.Priceshaveclimbedsharplyinrecentmonths.Pricesjumpedby60%lastyear.Salesjumpedfrom$2.7billionto$3.5billion.Globaltemperatu