河北省唐山一中11-2022高二上学期期中考试 一等奖

唐山一中2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试卷姓名______________班级_____________考号______________姓名______________班级_____________考号______________说明：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上.3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位卷Ⅰ(选择题共105分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1.Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?A.At9:30. B.At11:45.C.At12:40.2.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?A.Heisill. B.Hewantstoopenithimself.C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.3.WhatisMike?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Awriter.4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?A.Personalcomputers. B.Communicationindustry. C.Livingfarfromcompanies.5.Whereisthewoman?A.Inasoapfactory. B.Inherhouse. C.Ataninformationdesk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6.Where,doestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.7.Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?A.Theyhavealotofmoney. B.Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.C.Thewoman'sofficeistoofarawayfromherhome.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.Whywon'tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?A.Hecan'tsparethetime. B.Theclinicwillbeclosed.C.Dr.9.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?A.FromMondaytoFriday. B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.C.Duringthewholeweek.10.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?A.5:30p.m.,Wednesday. B.6:15p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:15p.m.,Thursday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.12.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon. C.Atnight.13.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Strangers.15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewomanshome. C.Attheman'shome.16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Havesomesoup.B.Havemorerice.C.Bringhiswifenexttime.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths？A.HebegantolearnFrench. B.Hereadthenewspaper.C.Hetooktelephonemessages.18.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?A.Hehadtoomuchhomework. B.Healmostcouldn'tlearnanythingspecial.C.Histeachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.19.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?A.Hisclassmates. B.Hisparents.C.Acollege.20.WhatisNicholas'lifelikenow?A.Busywithoutanysociallife. B.Fullbutboring.C.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.第二节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

21.InChina,_____pressuretopass______examstendstocauselackofstudents’creativity.A.不填；the B.a;the C.the;不填 D.不填;the22.Asheep_____onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan_____onordinary.A.feeding;oneB.feeds;theone C.fed;that D.feeding;it23.Shedoesn’tlikeMrs.Smith,soshealwaysavoids_______withher.A.toleavealoneB.beingleftaloneC.beingleftbehindD.tobeleftalone24.WhenAlicewasatcollege,she______threeforeignlanguages,butIamsurprisedtofindthatshe______allexceptafewwordsofeach.A.spoke;hadforgotten B.hadspoken;hadforgottenC.spoke;hasforgotten D.hadspoken,hasforgotten25.Youshould______thesituationbeforeyouputforwardanewplan..A.assist B.assess C.clarify D.suspect26.Janecalledherparentsand_____them____hertimetogobackhome.A.asked;for B.applied;to C.impressed;by D.informed;of

27.Let’sturndowntheTV_______letlittleTomconcentrateonhisstudies.A.sothat B.inorderthat C.soasto D.incase28.Jennywastakentotheseasideaspromised_____sheenjoyedherselfverymuch.A.what B.which C.where D.when29.Heisafatherwhoseemsto______responsibilitysinceheissoselfish.

A.lackof B.lackin C.belack D.belackingin30.Theboysaidhecouldlifttheheavestone._________isnodoubtthathecandoit.A.What B.This C.It D.There31.AswewentoutofthebigcrowdIgot_________frommyfriends.A.separate B.separated C.toseparate D.separating32.Tom’sfatherdoesn’t______ofhimjoiningthearmy.A.allow B.agree C.approve D.let33.Anumberofprotectivemeasureshavebeen_______inordertoreducethepossibledamagecausedbythedeadlydisease.A.insight B.indemand C.inneed D.inplace34.IreallythoughtI’dpassthefinalexamination.Oh,well._______,Jack.A.Noproblem B.CongratulationsC.Betterlucknexttime D.Bestwishes35.Onlywhen_____possibletosolvetheproblem.A.doesthethiefeditorcomewillitbeB.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbeC.hasthechiefeditorcomewillitbeD.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe36wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelphismobilephonewentoutof37asaresultofexhausted(用尽的)battery.Nothingcouldbedonebutto38incoldwilderness.Itwas8hourslaterthatdaybroke,andthenthe39oftherescue.Itisalmost40thathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis41:"FirstofallIcheckedupmy42conditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortal（致命的）danger.Astherewasno43tocallforhelp,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybesttokeepthewoundfrom44.InthiswayIdozed（打盹）off."Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthe45ofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen46toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.47tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof48.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion（筋疲力尽）.Accordingtothe49peoplethatfoundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe50ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedto51themselves,theywouldprobablysenseafaintlightglimmering（闪烁）notfaraway.Don’tyouthinkthatyoucancompareitwith52itself?Whenyoumeetwithobstacles（障碍）inlifeandwork,youarelostindarkness.53youit’sunclearyetandyouneedn’tputupstruggle54.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,55apersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace.36.A.hopeless B.worstC.more D.best37.A.service B.way C.order D.work38.A.cry B.lie C.wait D.sleep39.A.delay B.success C.team D.arrival40.A.untrue B.unimaginable C.true D.useless41.A.plan B.decision C.explanation D.excuse42.A.physical B.mental C.working D.medical43.A.method B.way C.tools D.strength44.A.rotting B.spreading C.hurting D.bleeding45.A.loss B.failure C.disappointment D.sadness46.A.had B.managed C.tried D.planned47.A.Willing B.Unable C.Determined D.Deciding48.A.hearing B.sight C.feeling D.direction49.A.rescue B.village C.local D.mountain50.A.end B.top C.opening D.side51.A.save B.help C.stop D.calm52.A.adventure B.work C.life D.mankind53.A.Mind B.Watch C.Imagine D.Warn54.A.really B.immediatelyC.carefully D.hopefully55.A.and B.so C.but D.while第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ACatherineDestivelleisrockstar.Shelovesrock,butshecan’tsingorplaytheguitar!SheisarockclimberandabigstarinFranceandItaly.Sheisthemostfamouswomanclimberintheworldbecausesheclimbswithoutropes.SheclimbsinmanycountriesbutmostoftenintheFrenchAlpsnearChamonix,whereshelives.ShestartedclimbingnearherhomeinPariswhenshewasfive.Then,atfourteen,shejoinedtheFrenchAlpineClubtolearnmore,butimmediatelysheclimbedbetterandmorequicklythantheoldermembersoftheclub.ShewonherfirstcompetitioninItalyin1995.ThreeyearsagoshefoundanewrouteuptheDruMountainnearChamonix.Theclimbtookelevendaysandforfourdaysthesnowwassoheavythatshecouldnotmove.LastyearotherclimberstriedtofollowthenewDestivelleRoute,buttheyfailed.Theyaregoingtotryagainthisyear.Peoplealwaysaskheraboutherclimbing.Shesays,“IclimbbecauseI’minlovewithmountains.Iliketouchingtherockandreadingthefaceoftherock.Ilikeitalot.Ifeltathomeonthesideofamountain.IpreparewellbeforeIgo,soI’mneverworried.”Catherinechoosesnewmountainfrombookslikebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue（目录）!“IseeanicemountainsandIgotoclimbit!”HernextmountainisinPakistan.Sheisgoingtherenextmonth.“It’smuchbiggerthantheDru,soit’sgoingtotakelongertoclimb.AnAmericanclimber,JeffLowe,iscomingwithmetohelp.”56.CatherineDestivelleiscalled“astar”because__________.A.shewonacompetitionin1995B.shelovesrocksC.she’safamouswomanclimberD.shefoundanewrouteuptotheDruMountain57.ShehadgreattroublefindinganewrouteuptheDruMountainbecause____________.A.shelostherwayB.theclimbtook11days.C.sheneededhelpfromanAmericanclimberD.therewasheavysnow58.Onthesideofamountainshefeels__________A.worriedB.easyandhappyC.likegoinghomeD.well59.Wecaninferfromthepassagepeopleoftenaskher“____________”.A.Whydoyoulikeclimbing?B.AreyouinlovewithanAmericanclimber?C.Doyouenjoyreadingbooksonmountains?D.Whatdoyoudobeforeyougoclimbing?BOpenalargehandkerchiefoutandshowbothsidesofittoyourfriends.Pointoutthatthereisnothinginit;thenshowthembothsidesofyourhands,whicharealsoempty.Nowaskamemberofyouraudiencetogiveyouamatch.Askhimtoputamarkonitwithapenorapencil.Foldupthehandkerchiefwiththematchinit,andleteveryonepresentseeyoudothis. Givethehandkerchieftoanyoneintheaudienceandsay:“Here’sthematch.Canyoufeelit?Good!NowIwantyoutobreakitintotwopieces.”Whenheorshehasbrokenthematch,yousay“Wouldanyoneliketofeelthebrokenmatchinthishandkerchief?”severalpeoplewillprobablywanttofeelit.Whentheyhavesatisfiedthemselvesthatthematchreallyisbroken,yousay,“NowI’mgoingtomakethematchwholeagain.”Perhapsyourfriendswillsaythatthatisimpossible. Holdthehandkerchiefinonehandandpassyourhandoryourwand（magicstick）overit,saying:“Abracadabra,abracadabra.”Openthehandkerchiefandletthematchfallontothetableorfloor,saying“Presto”asitdoesso.Whentheaudienceexaminethematch,theywillfindthatitisquitewholeandundamaged.Thememberoftheaudiencewillseehismarkonthematch.Everyonewillbeamazed! Thesecretofthistrickisquitesimple,asinallmagictricks.Longbeforeyoudothetrickyoumustdoonethingyoumustpushoneofyourownmatchesintothehem（摺边）ofthehandkerchief.Thismustbepushedwellalongthehemsothatitcannotfalloutorbeseen.Whenyouhavewrappedupthematchprovidedbyamemberoftheaudienceyoumusttakecarethatitisthematchinthehemwhichisbroken,andnottheother.Youshouldpracticethetrickinprivate,ofcourse,beforeyouperformitbeforeanaudience.60．Themagicianshowsbothsidesofthehandkerchiefinorderto. A．showtheaudiencewhatthehandkerchiefislike B．pushamatchintothehemofthehandkerchief C．lettheaudienceputamarkonitwithapencil D．maketheaudiencebelievethereisnotrickinit 61．Howmanymatchesaretherewrappedinthehandkerchiefinfact? A．0 B．1 C．2 D．362．Whydoesthemagiciansay“abracadabra”? A．Heintendstomakethematchwholeagain. B．Heneedstodrawtheaudience’sattentionaway. C．Hepretendssomethingsuper-naturalwillhappen. D．Hewantstomakehimselflessnervous63．Thismagicisactuallya. A．trickofreplacement B．chemicalchange C．languagecheating D．quickhandmovementCLondonhasanewmagazine.Butitisnotprintedonpaper.EveryonewhohasatelevisioncanreceiveitbecauseitisonTV.Inordertoreadthismagazineyouhavetohaveadecoder(解码器).Eachpageofitisnumbered,soyouonlyhavetodialthenumbertochoosewhichsubjectyouwanttoreadabout.Thereisawidechoice—everythingisincludedfromcookingtothelatestsportsnews.Ifyouwanttoreadthenews,thefirstthingyouhavetodoistoturntothebackpagewhichhasaneasy-to-rememberpagenumber,100forexample.Thenyoustartchoosingwhatyouwanttoread.Thenewsisonpage101to109soyouputinthenumbersandthenewsappearswrittenacrossyourscreen.Perhapsyouwanttogooutintheafternoon,soyoupress181,andabrightlycoloredweathermapappearsonthescreen.Buttheweatheristerriblesoyoudecidetogoshoppinganddial162foralistoftheweek’sbestbargains.Butshouldyoudriveortakethetrain?Toanswerthatquestionyouonlyhavetopress189forthetrafficreport.Itisverysimpletouse.Butprobablythebestthingabouttheserviceisthatitisbeingupdatedallthetime.Journaliststypenewmaterialdirectlyontothescreenandthewholepagesofthemagazinecanbereplacedinminutes.Londonalreadyhasthreeservices.One,sentoutbyTV,iscalledORACLEwhiletheothertwo,onBBC,arecalledCEEFAXbecausetheyletyouseefacts.AlthoughCEEFAXandORACLEhavebeenoperatingforsometime,theyhavenotbeenwellpublicized.BBCengineersdonotthinkthattheirideawilleverreplacebooksandnewspapersbecausetheycanbetakenwithyoueverywhere.Butmanypeoplewouldagreethatisabreakthroughasgreatastheinventionofprinting,whichcouldnotjustchangeourreadinghabitsbutourwholewayoflife.64．WecanknowfromthepassagethatinLondon. A．themagazineisavailableatanylocalhomes B．mostofthepostmenwilllosetheirjobssomeday C．everyonecanreadthismagazineiftheyhaveatelevision D．thereaderscangetvariouskindsofinformationfromthemagazine65．Inthesentence“Eachpageofitisnumbered,”theword“it”referstothe. A．decoder B．magazine C．program D．subject66．Accordingtothepassage,the“decoder”isusedtohelppeople. A．receivesomespecialTVprogrammeforentertainment B．goshoppingandhaveotherentertainment C．readtheinformationsentbyTVsignals D．figureoutthetotalofcertainnumbers67．Thepassageismainlyabout. A．anewmagazineprintedinLondon B．anup-to-datewayofgettinginformation C．apopularTVprogrammeaboutmagazines D．anadvancedtechnologyhelpingpeoplecommunicateDAtthisbusiestgift-givingtimeoftheyear,manyofuswonderwhattodowiththeunwantedpresentsweget.Isitallrighttore-gifttogivetheunwantedpresenttosomeoneelse?Agiftisasymbolofwhatarelationshipmeanstous.Thebestgiftsmeettheneedsorsatisfythedesiresofthereceiver.Agiftshouldbeaboutpleasingtheotherperson,notshowingoffthetaste,wealthorpowerofthegiver.Still,afriend,colleagueorfamilymemberwhoknowsuswellmightnowandthenbuyussomethingthatisthelastthingwe’dbuyforourselves.Peopleinlong-termrelationshipscanbesurprisedatthechoicesinclothes,musicorgadgets（小玩意）madebytheirfriendsorrelatives.Re-giftingcreatesadilemmabecausewedon’twanttohurtthefeelingofthegift-giver,butwealsofeelit’swastefulnottousesomethingthatmightbenefitsomeoneelse.Afterall,somepeoplelikeorangeandredsweaters,orthecompleterecordedworksofWayneNewton(USsinger),orfruitcake(whichyoudon’tlikeatall).Re-giftingavoidswasteandrepaysadebtofgratitudeweowetosomeoneelse,butitpresentstheriskthattheoriginalgiverwillbehurtifsheorhediscoverswhatwedid.Followingareafewguidelinesforre-gifting:·Don’tusethegift.·Re-giftsoon,soyoudon’triskre-giftingtotheoriginalgiver.·Makesurethatthenewreceiverdoesn’tknowtheoriginalgiverorisunlikelytorunintohimorher.Ifthere’sapossibilitythattheoriginalgivercouldlearnaboutthere-giftorifheorsheexpectstoseeyouwearingthegift,consideraskingforpermission.Lethimorherknowhowmuchyouappreciatethethoughtbehindthegift.Apersonwhounderstandsthatagiftisintendedtobepleasingwillunderstand.Aslongasthepersonwhogavetheunwelcomegiftdoesn’tmindorwon’tfindout,youcanre-giftwithaclearconscience.Besides,youcanbesurethatatleastoneofthegiftsyou’vereceivedwasgivenoriginallytosomeoneelse.68．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhatIsRe-gifting B．DilemmasofRe-giftingC．Re-giftingOnlywithCare D．DoYouKnowRe-gifting69．Accordingtotheauthor,thegiftthatyouwanttobuyforyourfriendhadbetterbetheone.A．thatcanbenefitsomeoneelse B．thatyouwanttobuyforyourselfC．thatisanecessityforyourfriend D．thatwillsurpriseyourfriend70．Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A．Thegiftyougetistheoneyouboughtforsomeone.B．You’llreceivemorethanonere-giftedpresentseachyear.C．Youshouldre-giftatleasttwogiftseachyear.D．Re-giftingisaverycommonpracticetoday.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方式填涂：选E涂AB；选F涂BC；选G涂CD共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___71___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___72___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___73___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeintheareauntilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.___75___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowupwearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoodsthereisnodoubtaboutit.卷Ⅱ(非选择题共45分)第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题纸的相应位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）1.Shesmiled,_________(露出)herwhiteteeth.2.Oneofhis_______(特性)ishonesty.photographerisgettinghisphotos_______(处理)atthemoment.4.Graduallywe_________(获得)experiencei