中考英语复习非谓语动词课件

考点一：动词不定式

1．(·孝感)Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger，wewarnparents_____childrenathomealone.

A．leave

B．toleave

C．notleave

D．nottoleave

2．(·宜昌)—You'dbetteradvisehim_____anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.

—Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.

A．notthrowing

B．nothrowing

C．nottothrow

D．don'tthrow

DC考点一：动词不定式

1．(·孝感)Tokeepchild3．(·天水)We'lldowhatwecan_____thesickman.

A．tohelp

B．help

C．helps

D．helped

4．(·广东)Formorethanonce，ourheadteacherasksus_____thehabitofkeepingadiary.

A．develop

B．develops

C．developing

D．todevelop

5．(·铜仁)—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?

—Heusedto_____abusbutnowheisusedto______.

A．take;walk

B．taking;walking

C．taking;walk

D．take;walking

ADD3．(·天水)We'lldowhatwecan__6．(·毕节)Don'tforget_____thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.

A．accept

B．toaccept

C．say

D．tosay

7．(·黔西南)Tom'smothertoldhim_____eatingtoomuchmeat.

A．stopping

B．tostop

C．stops

D．stoppedDB6．(·毕节)Don'tforget_____than功能例句主语TospeakEnglishwellisn'taneasyjob.宾语Theydecidedtochangetheirmind.宾语补足语Hehelpsthelittlegirltofinishherhomeworkeveryday.定语Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.表语Ourplanistosetupanothermiddleschoolforthechildren.状语目的Everymorninghegetsupveryearlytoexercise.结果Hereturnedhometolearnhissonhadgonetothecountryside.功能例句主语TospeakEnglishwellis特例清单

1．不定式作宾语

(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如wouldlike，want，wish，hope，decide，plan，expect等。如：

Wouldyouliketoseeafilmthisevening？你今晚想去看一场电影吗？

(2)在find，think后面接不定式作宾语时，常用it代替，而将真正的宾语放在句末。如：

IfinditeasytoreadEnglisheveryday.我发现每天读英语很容易。

特例清单

1．不定式作宾语

(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式2．不定式作宾语补足语

不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。tell，ask，want，

allow，get，wouldlike，encourage等词后面常接动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：

MymotherencouragesmetolearnJapanese.我母亲鼓励我学日语。

【注意】还有一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略to。这些动词有：一感(feel)、一帮(help)、二听(hear，listento)、三让(let，make，have)、四看(lookat，see，watch，notice)。但变被动语态时，必须加上to。

2．不定式作宾语补足语

不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的考点二：动词­ing形式

8．(·鄂州)—Jackhasn'ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.

—Heisconsidering_____hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.

A．todrop

B．tothrow

C．dropping

D．throwing

9．(·黄冈)—NowadayslotsofproductsfromChinaareverypopularintheworld.

—Yeah！Manypeoplecanhardlyavoid_____productsmadeinChina.

A．tobuy

B．buying

C．bought

D．buy

CB考点二：动词­ing形式

8．(·鄂州)—Jackhasn3．不定式作定语

(1)不定式作定语时，应放在名词之后。它与名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。

(2)如果是不及物动词，且与所修饰的词之间有动宾关系，要在不定式后加上适当的介词。如：Thereisnothingtoworryabout.没有什么可担心的。

(3)特殊结构的不定式有：too…to…太……而不能……；forsb.todosth.对于……来说做……；ofsb.todosth.对于……来说做……

(4)不定式短语结构为“特殊疑问词＋不定式”，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。如：Howtosolvethepollutionisabigchallenge.怎样治理污染是个大挑战。

Idon'tknowhowtodoit.我不知道怎么做。3．不定式作定语

(1)不定式作定语时，应放在名词之后。它与13．(·黔东南)Mostpeopleenjoy_____otherpeople______games.

A．watching;plays

B．towatch;toplay

C．watching;playing

D．watching;toplay

14．(·安顺)Isawsomeboystudents_____basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.

A．played

B．plays

C．playing

D．toplay

15．(·毕节)Moststudentsspendtoomuchtime_____computergames.

A．playing

B．play

C．plays

D．playedCCA13．(·黔东南)Mostpeopleenjoy___10．(·贵阳)Annalikestogotothezooandwatchesthemonkeys_____aroundonweekends.

A．climbed

B．climbing

C．toclimb

11．(·安顺)—It'stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?

—Certainlynot.Goahead.

A．toclose

B．closing

C．close

D．closed

12．(·贵阳)—Alex,IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.

—CouldIatleastfinish_____thisshow?

A．watching

B．towatch

C．watch

BBA10．(·贵阳)Annalikestogototh特例清单

1．英语中一些词后常接动名词作宾语，初中阶段这类词有：finish(完成)，mind(介意)，beworth(值得)，bebusy(忙于)，practice(练习)，havefun(玩得高兴)，feellike(想要)，beusedto(习惯于)，consider(考虑)，enjoy(喜欢)。

2．几组动词接不定式及动名词辨析：

(1)stopdoing/stoptodo

stopdoingsth.停止做某事

stoptodosth.停止、中断做的事后去做另一件事

特例清单

1．英语中一些词后常接动名词作宾语，初中阶段这类词功能例句主语Skatingonthethiniceisdangerous.宾语Ifinisheddoingmyhomework.表语Thenurse'sjobislookingafterthepatients.定语Sheisreadinginthereadingroom.宾语补足语Hekeptthemachinerunningfortenhours.状语Theywentoutoftheclassroom，talkingandlaughing.功能例句主语Skatingonthethinice(5)goondoing/goontodo

goondoingsth.继续不停地做同一件事情

goontodosth.做完一件事，接着去做另外一件事

(6)allowdoingsth./allowsb.todosth.

allowdoingsth.允许做某事

allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

(7)regretdoing/regrettodo

regretdoingsth.对做过的事情感到遗憾、后悔(已做)

regrettodosth.对要做的事感到遗憾(未做)(5)goondoing/goontodo

go(2)forgetdoing/forgettodo

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(事情已做)

forgettodosth.忘记要做某事(事情没做)

(3)rememberdoing/remembertodo

rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(事情已做)

remembertodosth.记得要做某事(事情没做)

(4)trydoing/trytodo

trydoingsth.尝试着去做某事

trytodosth.设法或努力去做某事

(2)forgetdoing/forgettodo

f1．(·成都)OurEnglishteacherwantsus_____Englishstoriesoutofclass.

A．read

B．reading

C．toread

2．(·天津)Weonlyplanned_____theplayforanhour，butintheend，westayedforthreehours.

A．watch

B．watches

C．towatch

D．watched

3．(·泰州)—Wasitnecessary_____John______somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?

—Ithinkso.Inthisway，hecouldprotecthimselflater.

A．of；taking

B．for；taking

C．of；totake

D．for；totake

CCD1．(·成都)OurEnglishteacherwan中考英语复习非谓语动词课件7．(·青岛)Asavolunteer，thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospital_____themup.

A．tocheer

B．cheer

C．cheering

D．cheered

8．(·重庆A卷)—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?

—Sure.Wedecide_____SanshainJuly.

A．visit

B．visiting

C．visited

D．tovisit

AD7．(·青岛)Asavolunteer，thegirl4．(·扬州)MomdoesallthehouseworksothatSarahcantakethetime_____herwordsonpaper.

A．put

B．putting

C．toput

D．puts

5．(·临沂)Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks_____theirstudiesandtreatpatients.

A．continue

B．tocontinue

C．continuing

D．continues

6．(·临沂)Cindy'sgrandmotherislearning_____thenewmobilephone.

A．use

B．uses

C．used

D．touse

CBD4．(·扬州)Momdoesallthehousew12．(·阜康)Dick_____inAmerica，buthehasbeen______ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.

A．usedtolive；usedtoeating

B．isusedtolive；usedtoeat

C．isusedtolive；usedtoeating

D．usedtoliving；usedtoeat

13．(·内江)InsomeAfricancountries，childrenaremade_____heavyworkbecausetheirparentshavedied.

A．doing

B．done

C．do

D．todo

AD12．(·阜康)Dick_____inAmerica，9．(·遂宁)Ourteacheroftentellsus_____time.

A．notwaste

B．don'twaste

C．nottowaste

D．doesn'twaste

10．(·攀枝花)TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeand

size，_____himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.

A．turned

B．toturn

C．turning

D．turn

11．(·上海)Vivianrefuses_____herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A．tosend

B．sending

C．sent

D．sends

CCA9．(·遂宁)Ourteacheroftentells16．(·齐齐哈尔)—Ittakesmehalfanhour_____playingthepiano.Howaboutyou?

—Iusuallyspend20minutes______it.

A．practicing；on

B．topractice；in

C．topractice；on

17．(·郴州)—Whatshallwedothisweekend?

—We'lldrivetoDongliangLake_____boating.

A．togo

B．to

C．going

CA16．(·齐齐哈尔)—Ittakesmehalfan14．(·青海)—TheTVinyourroomisstillon.

—Oh，Iforgot_____．

A．turningiton

B．turningitoff

C．toturnitoff

15．(导学号：31264088)(·常州)—Whydoesn'tthesurgeonstop_____lunch?

—Becauseheistoobusy______adyingpatientintheoperationroom.

A．tohave；tosave

B．having；tosave

C．tohave；saving

D．having；saving

CC14．(·青海)—TheTVinyourroomi21．(·河南)Wheneverwekidscomeover，AuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesus_____surewedon'tbreakanything.

A．make

B．madeC．tomake

D．making

22．(·徐州)IsawTom_____hiskeyinthelock，turnitandopenthedoor.

A．put

B．putting

C．puts

D．toput

CA21．(·河南)Wheneverwekidscome18．(·贵港)—Whydidhisfatherbuythatphonewatchforhim?

—BecausetheGPSinthewatchcanhelphimtoavoid_____theway.

A．tolose

B．lose

C．loses

D．losing

19．(·绥化)Myparentshavealotofhousework_____．

A．do

B．todo

C．doing

20．(·长春)_____Chineseculture，manycollegestudentsgotoforeigncountrieseveryyear.

A．Spreading

B．Tospread

C．Spreads

D．Spread

DBB18．(·贵港)—Whydidhisfatherbu23．(·铜仁)—Wouldyoumind_____theelectricfan，Alice?

—Ofcoursenot.Itissohothere.

A．turnoff

B．turnon

C．turningoff

D．turningon

24．(·哈尔滨)MyfavoriteTVprogramis“Readers”．Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_____inoursparetime.

A．read

B．toread

C．readingDC23．(·铜仁)—Wouldyoumind_____中考英语复习非谓语动词课件考点一：动词不定式

1．(·孝感)Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger，wewarnparents_____childrenathomealone.

A．leave

B．toleave

C．notleave

D．nottoleave

2．(·宜昌)—You'dbetteradvisehim_____anythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.

—Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.

A．notthrowing

B．nothrowing

C．nottothrow

D．don'tthrow

DC考点一：动词不定式

1．(·孝感)Tokeepchild3．(·天水)We'lldowhatwecan_____thesickman.

A．tohelp

B．help

C．helps

D．helped

4．(·广东)Formorethanonce，ourheadteacherasksus_____thehabitofkeepingadiary.

A．develop

B．develops

C．developing

D．todevelop

5．(·铜仁)—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?

—Heusedto_____abusbutnowheisusedto______.

A．take;walk

B．taking;walking

C．taking;walk

D．take;walking

ADD3．(·天水)We'lldowhatwecan__6．(·毕节)Don'tforget_____thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou.

A．accept

B．toaccept

C．say

D．tosay

7．(·黔西南)Tom'smothertoldhim_____eatingtoomuchmeat.

A．stopping

B．tostop

C．stops

D．stoppedDB6．(·毕节)Don'tforget_____than功能例句主语TospeakEnglishwellisn'taneasyjob.宾语Theydecidedtochangetheirmind.宾语补足语Hehelpsthelittlegirltofinishherhomeworkeveryday.定语Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.表语Ourplanistosetupanothermiddleschoolforthechildren.状语目的Everymorninghegetsupveryearlytoexercise.结果Hereturnedhometolearnhissonhadgonetothecountryside.功能例句主语TospeakEnglishwellis特例清单

1．不定式作宾语

(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如wouldlike，want，wish，hope，decide，plan，expect等。如：

Wouldyouliketoseeafilmthisevening？你今晚想去看一场电影吗？

(2)在find，think后面接不定式作宾语时，常用it代替，而将真正的宾语放在句末。如：

IfinditeasytoreadEnglisheveryday.我发现每天读英语很容易。

特例清单

1．不定式作宾语

(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式2．不定式作宾语补足语

不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。tell，ask，want，

allow，get，wouldlike，encourage等词后面常接动词不定式作宾语补足语。如：

MymotherencouragesmetolearnJapanese.我母亲鼓励我学日语。

【注意】还有一些使役动词和感官动词也用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略to。这些动词有：一感(feel)、一帮(help)、二听(hear，listento)、三让(let，make，have)、四看(lookat，see，watch，notice)。但变被动语态时，必须加上to。

2．不定式作宾语补足语

不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的考点二：动词­ing形式

8．(·鄂州)—Jackhasn'ttakenhispianolessonsforalongtime.

—Heisconsidering_____hispianocourseandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.

A．todrop

B．tothrow

C．dropping

D．throwing

9．(·黄冈)—NowadayslotsofproductsfromChinaareverypopularintheworld.

—Yeah！Manypeoplecanhardlyavoid_____productsmadeinChina.

A．tobuy

B．buying

C．bought

D．buy

CB考点二：动词­ing形式

8．(·鄂州)—Jackhasn3．不定式作定语

(1)不定式作定语时，应放在名词之后。它与名词有逻辑上的动宾关系。

(2)如果是不及物动词，且与所修饰的词之间有动宾关系，要在不定式后加上适当的介词。如：Thereisnothingtoworryabout.没有什么可担心的。

(3)特殊结构的不定式有：too…to…太……而不能……；forsb.todosth.对于……来说做……；ofsb.todosth.对于……来说做……

(4)不定式短语结构为“特殊疑问词＋不定式”，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。如：Howtosolvethepollutionisabigchallenge.怎样治理污染是个大挑战。

Idon'tknowhowtodoit.我不知道怎么做。3．不定式作定语

(1)不定式作定语时，应放在名词之后。它与13．(·黔东南)Mostpeopleenjoy_____otherpeople______games.

A．watching;plays

B．towatch;toplay

C．watching;playing

D．watching;toplay

14．(·安顺)Isawsomeboystudents_____basketballwhenIpassedtheplayground.

A．played

B．plays

C．playing

D．toplay

15．(·毕节)Moststudentsspendtoomuchtime_____computergames.

A．playing

B．play

C．plays

D．playedCCA13．(·黔东南)Mostpeopleenjoy___10．(·贵阳)Annalikestogotothezooandwatchesthemonkeys_____aroundonweekends.

A．climbed

B．climbing

C．toclimb

11．(·安顺)—It'stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?

—Certainlynot.Goahead.

A．toclose

B．closing

C．close

D．closed

12．(·贵阳)—Alex,IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.

—CouldIatleastfinish_____thisshow?

A．watching

B．towatch

C．watch

BBA10．(·贵阳)Annalikestogototh特例清单

1．英语中一些词后常接动名词作宾语，初中阶段这类词有：finish(完成)，mind(介意)，beworth(值得)，bebusy(忙于)，practice(练习)，havefun(玩得高兴)，feellike(想要)，beusedto(习惯于)，consider(考虑)，enjoy(喜欢)。

2．几组动词接不定式及动名词辨析：

(1)stopdoing/stoptodo

stopdoingsth.停止做某事

stoptodosth.停止、中断做的事后去做另一件事

特例清单

1．英语中一些词后常接动名词作宾语，初中阶段这类词功能例句主语Skatingonthethiniceisdangerous.宾语Ifinisheddoingmyhomework.表语Thenurse'sjobislookingafterthepatients.定语Sheisreadinginthereadingroom.宾语补足语Hekeptthemachinerunningfortenhours.状语Theywentoutoftheclassroom，talkingandlaughing.功能例句主语Skatingonthethinice(5)goondoing/goontodo

goondoingsth.继续不停地做同一件事情

goontodosth.做完一件事，接着去做另外一件事

(6)allowdoingsth./allowsb.todosth.

allowdoingsth.允许做某事

allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

(7)regretdoing/regrettodo

regretdoingsth.对做过的事情感到遗憾、后悔(已做)

regrettodosth.对要做的事感到遗憾(未做)(5)goondoing/goontodo

go(2)forgetdoing/forgettodo

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(事情已做)

forgettodosth.忘记要做某事(事情没做)

(3)rememberdoing/remembertodo

rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(事情已做)

remembertodosth.记得要做某事(事情没做)

(4)trydoing/trytodo

trydoingsth.尝试着去做某事

trytodosth.设法或努力去做某事

(2)forgetdoing/forgettodo

f1．(·成都)OurEnglishteacherwantsus_____Englishstoriesoutofclass.

A．read

B．reading

C．toread

2．(·天津)Weonlyplanned_____theplayforanhour，butintheend，westayedforthreehours.

A．watch

B．watches

C．towatch

D．watched

3．(·泰州)—Wasitnecessary_____John______somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?

—Ithinkso.Inthisway，hecouldprotecthimselflater.

A．of；taking

B．for；taking

C．of；totake

D．for；totake

CCD1．(·成都)OurEnglishteacherwan中考英语复习非谓语动词课件7．(·青岛)Asavolunteer，thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospital_____themup.

A．tocheer

B．cheer

C．cheering

D．cheered

8．(·重庆A卷)—Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation?

—Sure.Wedecide_____SanshainJuly.

A．visit

B．visiting

C．visited

D．tovisit

AD7．(·青岛)Asavolunteer，thegirl4．(·扬州)MomdoesallthehouseworksothatSarahcantakethetime_____herwordsonpaper.

A．put

B．putting

C．toput

D．puts

5．(·临沂)Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks_____theirstudiesandtreatpatients.

A．continue

B．tocontinue

C．continuing

D．continues

6．(·临沂)Cindy'sgrandmotherislearning_____thenewmobilephone.

A．use

B．uses

C．used

D．touse

CBD4．(·扬州)Momdoesallthehousew12．(·阜康)Dick_____inAmerica，buthehasbeen______ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.

A．usedtolive；usedtoeating

B．isusedtolive；usedtoeat

C．isusedtolive；usedtoeating

D．usedtoliving；usedtoeat

13．(·内江)InsomeAfricancountries，childrenaremade_____heavyworkbecausetheirparentshavedied.

A．doing

B．done

C．do

D．todo

AD12．(·阜康)Dick_____inAmerica，9．(·遂宁)Ourteacheroftentellsus_____time.

A．notwaste

B．don'twaste

C．nottowaste

D．doesn'twaste

10．(·攀枝花)TheMonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeand

size，_____himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.

A．turned

B．toturn

C．turning

D．turn

11．(·上海)Vivianrefuses_____herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A．tosend

B．sending

C．sent

D．sends

CCA9．(·遂宁)Ourteacheroftentells16．(·齐齐哈尔)—Ittakesmehalfanhour_____p