2021年海南省海口市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年海南省海口市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

30.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

二、完型填空(10题)31.16.（）A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

32.(44)

A.andB.withC.byD.for

33.(60)

A.cameB.arrivedC.developedD.appeared

34.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

35.Onedayafarmerboughtfourdonkeysatthemarketplaceinthevillage.Hegot【56】thebackofoneof【57】andbegantotidehome.【58】hewasridingalong,henoticedthat【59】wereonlythreedonkeyswalking【60】him.

Heexpectedtoseefour."I【61】whathappened,"hesaidtohimself,"Iboughtfourandpaid【62】fourdonkeys,butnowitappearsthatIhaveonly【63】".Hewasforgetting,ofcourse,to【64】thedonkeyhewastiding.

Whenhegothome,hiswifemethiminfrontoftheirhouse."Iseeyoubought【65】finedonkeys,"shesaid,"【66】youbuythemforagoodprice?"

"Yes,Idid,"hesaid."but【67】puzzles(使惊奇)me.Iboughtfourdonkeysattheplace【68】morning.AndIamsurethatIhadallfourwithmewhenIleftthevillage.ButnowitseemsthatIhave【69】three.See?"Heevencountedthem."One,two,three."

Hestilldidn't【70】thatheclimbedontooneofthedonkeysinthevillageandwassittingonitsbackatthat【71】moment.【72】firsthiswifestared【73】him;waitingforhimto【74】,forshethoughthewasjoking.Thenwhenshenoticedthathewasnot,sheturnedawayandlaughed."【75】strange,"shesaid,"YouseeonlythreedonkeysandIseefive."

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A.toB.atC.onD.for

36.(50)

A.beingB.gettingC.doingD.remaining

37.(56)

A.noticesB.magazinesC.newspapersD.programmes

38.(55)

A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone

39.

A.achievingB.targetingC.keepingD.aiming

40.Anyonewhohasriddenonarailroadtrainknowshowrapidlyanothertrain【36】bywhenitistravelinginthe【37】directionandconverselyhowitmaylookalmost【38】whenitismovinginthesamedirection.【39】atrainatastationstartstomoveforward【40】gentlythatpassengersfeelsnobackwardmovement【41】.Theniftheyhappenedto【42】thewindowandseeanothertrainslidepastonthenexttrack,theyhavenowayofknowing【43】trainisinmotionandwhichisatrest;【44】cantheytellhowfasteitheroneismovingorinwhichdirectionTheonlywaytheycanjudgetheir【45】isbylookingouttheothersideofthecarforsomefixedbodyofreference【46】thestationplatform.orasinglefight.Newtonwas【47】thesetricksofmotion,onlyhethoughtintermsofships.Heknewthatonacalmdayatseaasailorcanshavehimselfordrinksoupas【48】aswhenhisshipislyingmotionlessinharbor.Thewaterinhisbasin,thesoupinhisbowl,willremain【49】whethertheshipismakingfiveknots,15knotsor25knots.So【50】helookshardattheseaitwillbe【51】forhimtoknowhowfasthisshipismovingorindeedifitismovingatall.Ofcourse,iftheseashouldgetroughortheshipchangescoursesuddenly,【52】hewillsensehisstateofmotion.Butevensupposingthatwehavetheidealizedconditionsofaglasscalmseaandasilentship,nothingthathappensbelowdecks--noamountofobservationormechanicalexperimentperformedinsidetheship--willrevealitsvelocitythroughthesea.Thephysical【53】basedonthesefactswasformulatedbyNewtonin1687."Themotionsofbodiesincludedinagivenspace,hewrote,"arethesame【54】themselves,whetherthatspaceisatrestormovesuniformly【55】inastraightline."

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A.passesB.goesC.flashesD.moves

三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

42.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.

A．clear

B．moreclear

C．clearly

D．mostclearly

43.

44."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

45.Letmegiveyou~

A．advices

B．someadvice

C．anadvice

D．theadvice

46.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

47.Fivehundredyuanaweek

enoughtoliveon．

A．is

B．are

C．isbeing

D．hasbeen

48.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.

A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments

49.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A．talking

B．totalk

C．talk

D．beingtalk

50.

四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome

52.______everyonegetsaheadachenowandthen.

A.HardlyB.ScarcelyC.VirtuallyD.Likely

53.IfIcanhelp______,Idon'tlikeworkinglateintothenight.

A.soB.thatC.itD.them

54.Heremainedinhospitalfortwoweeks,allhisexpenses______byhiscompany.

A.payingB.topayC.paidD.onlytopay

55.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?

A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?__________

A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.Happier.

57.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

6.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

12.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

13.A

14.D

15.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

18.A

19.D

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.C

22.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

23.C

24.B

25.B

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

27.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

28.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

29.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

30.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

31.Dontherise为词组，意为“逐步上升”。

32.B解析：with表示“带着、拿着”，该句话的意思是服务员拿着我点的红酒回来了。

33.A解析：本句的意思为：工业革命时代创造机器的那些人来自许多不同的背景和不同的职业。comefrom是固定搭配，意思为“来自……”，而其他三项中的词都和from不搭配。

34.A解析：A选项with相当于having，用作meals的定语。

35.C解析：getto“到达”：getat“获得”；geton“上(车、马、驴等)”。

36.B解析：get在此处是个系动词，意为“变得…”，最符合题意。being没有变化的意思；remaining意为“保持”，不能与比较级连用。

37.C

38.D解析：someone某人。这两句话的意思是：我们是该用手机、笔记本电脑、照相机等来满足我们的需求，但我们还可以在不想被打扰时关机。如果知道怎样使用手机，就可以避免它的弊端。

39.A词义辨析题。此处表示“达成目标”，achieve意为“达到，完成”，符合题意。target以……为目标；keep保持；aim目的是。

40.C解析：此题考查考生联系上下文进行词语辨析的能力。pass“经过”，go“走，驶”，move“运行，移动”，flash“闪电般地飞驰，掠过”，pass，go，move这三个词远不及flash表示的动作迅速。由句中的rapidly一词也可确定C选项flashes最合适。

41.D

42.Cas...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。

43.Drecent是“最近的，近期的”；fresh是“新鲜的”；real“真的”，late“最近，不久前”为副词。

44.A

45.Badvice是不可数名词。

46.B

47.A

48.B

49.Astopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

50.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式，表示过去应当