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2021年四川省资阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
27.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
29.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、完型填空(10题)31.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工头)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
32.(61)
A.andB.butC.forD.than
33.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
34.(62)
A.atB.intoC.forD.on
35.(54)
A.easyB.criticalC.difficultD.tough
36.27
A.morningB.afternoonC.dayD.evening
37.【B14】
A.lostB.hadbeenC.grewD.took
38.(67)
A.hardlyB.justC.stillD.ever
39.
A.overB.moreC.elseD.later
40.(36)
A.throughB.intoC.byD.in
三、词汇与语法知识(10题)41.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
42.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
43.
第7题Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
44.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.
A.pay
B.salary
C.wage
D.income
45.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
46.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.allows
C.make
D.tells
47.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.
A.twicemore
B.twotimesmoreas
C.twiceasmuchas
D.twiceasmore
48.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
49.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘
A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining
50.
第6题Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
四、词汇与结构(5题)51.Mysister______mye-mail.Otherwise,shewouldhaverepliedA.mustn’thavereceived
B.can’thavereceived
C.shouldn’thavereceived
D.needn’thavereceived
52.Shecan'tfindmoneyforlifenecessities,______suchluxuriesasjewelryandperfume.
A.leavealoneB.leavewellaloneC.letwellalongD.letalone
53.Iremember______himoncewhenIwasstayingwithmyaunt.
A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.saw
54.Itisnicetogoforawalk______asummerevening.
A.onB.duringC.inD.at
55.Idon'tthink______necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing.
A.herB.itC.thatD.this
五、阅读理解(2题)56.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.
A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Iftheteacherwelluniteshisstudentsandcreatesapositiveatmosphere,hethenwillcompletehistask.
B.Ifguidelinesarenotacceptablebothtostudentsandteachers,theclassroomcanbeamess.
C.Outsidepressuresmaycausestressamongstudents.
D.Studentsneedtheteacherjustassheepneedashepherd.
六、作文(1题)58.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.B
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.A
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
10.D
11.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
12.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
13.A
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.C
16.A
17.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
19.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
20.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
21.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
22.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
23.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
24.B
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
26.D
27.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
28.B
29.C
30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
31.A
32.D解析:moreimportant意为“更重要的”,表明本句是一个比较句,故此应当选择D项than。A项and,B项but和C项for不符合句子意思的要求。
33.C从第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都参加了考试”,故可排除D项;“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A项。而B项搭配不对。故应选C项。、
34.C解析:本题所给的四个答案都可以和look构成短语,但意思不同。lookat意思是“看,对待,考虑”,此处用at不符合句子意思的要求;lookinto意思是“调查,研究,了解”,此处用into也不符合要求;lookfor意思是“寻找”,最符合题意;lookon意思是“看待,旁观”,同样不符合要求。
35.A解析:根据句意“要实现控制新生儿数量这个目标不容易”,故只能选A。
36.D
37.C解析:“变苍白”用系动词grow。
38.B解析:词义辨析。与上题相连,此空应是仅仅的意思,即just。
39.B理解推断题。数词后面加ormore表示“或更多一点”。
40.B解析:走进商店,into表示进入。
41.A
42.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
43.Dend是“结尾”;point是“点,观点”;edge是“边缘”;tip是“尖端”。
44.Dpay表示“支付”;salary和wage都指“(通过上班而得到的)薪水”,income指“收入”。
45.B作ask的宾语需用宾格me。
46.A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意为“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人称单数;let意为“让”。因此,选A。
47.C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是:主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。
48.D20.答案为D
你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”;wouldrather为“宁愿”,A和C为错误搭配。
49.C本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:如果下雨的话,排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时,从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。
50.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb.“密切关注于某人”;其余为干扰项。
51.B有时假设的情况不用if引导虚拟条件来表达,而用并列连词(如or,otherwise,but,though等)来表达,此时句中谓语动词仍采用虚
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