大学新视野英语3翻译

2012-2013大学新视野英语(1-6单元)

专业：工程造价＞汉译英1、你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？(tobeahappyperson)Whatdoyouthinkonecandotobeahappyperson?2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。(avoidfindsitswayinto*-)SincesheleftShanghaiandresumedherlifeinthecountrylastyear,avoidhasfounditswayintomyheart.3、我甚至没想过他会中头奖。(crossone'smind)Itdidn*tevencrossmymindthathewouldwinthefirstprize.4.我是在大城市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(ratrace)对我不再新鲜了。(growup)Igrewupinabigcity,sotheratraceisnolongernewtome..教书是一个重要的职业 个令人神往的职业，充满挑战和激情。(afascinatingone,filledwith-)Teachingisanimportantprofession-afascinatingone,filledwithchallengesandexcitement..如果这位科学伟人还活着的话，毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义，把最新的研究成果(researchfindings)包括进来。(expand…toinclude)Ifthegreatscientistwerestillalivetoday,hewouldnodoubtexpandhisdefinitiontoincludethelatestresearchfindings..解决国与国之间争端(dispute)的最好的办法是通过联合国。(Thebestway...isthrough)ThebestwaytosolvedisputesbetweencountriesisthroughtheUnitedNations..大工厂生产的产品正在替代小工场生产的产品。(taketheplaceof)Goodsproducedbybigfactoriesaretakingtheplaceofthegoodsproducedbysmallworkshops..这事件可能产生的后果(consequence)应予以认真考虑。(reflecton/upon)Thelikelyconsequencesoftheincidentneedtobereflectedon/upon..他差点解决了这个问题。(withinaninchof…)Hewaswithinaninchofsolvingtheproblem..假如你要把财产转让给他人，须使他成为合法产权人(legalowner)o(transfer--to)Ifyouwanttotransferyourpropertytosomeone,youshouldfirstmakehimthelegalownerofit..自从公司迁到这个地区以来，已有数十台电脑被盗，公司决定采取措施制止盗窃。(takeaction)Morethantencomputershavebeenstolensincethecompanymovedtothisarea,sothecompanydecidedtotakeactiontostopit..形势要求政府立即作出反应，否则，重大损失将不可避免。(callfor)Thesituationcallsforquickresponsefromthegovernment;otherwise,heavylosscannotbeavoided..帕特(Pat)与家人在一起感到很不自在，他不知道是否应该把这个消息公布出来。(whetherornot;announce)Patfeltuneasywithhisfamily,wonderingwhetherornottoannouncethenews..目前，他们正展开全面调查，以弄清这次事故的原因。(conduct;investigation)Currently,theyareconductingafullinvestigationtowork(find)outwhatcausedtheaccident.(Or:Atpresent,theyareconductingafullinvestigationintothecauseoftheaccident.).我们需要查证他所说的是否属实。如果真是如此，我们要采取必要措施，防止考试作弊行为的发生。(checkout)Weneedtocheckoutwhathesaid.Ifthatisthecase,weshouldtakenecessarymeasurestopreventcheatingatexamfromhappening..生活并不总是像美丽的童话，你得承认这点。(livewith)Lifeisnotalwayslikeafairytale,andyouhavetolivewithit..他们是德国最精明能干的(smartest)年轻人，是他们这一代人的精华。(thecreamofthecrop)TheywerethesmartestyoungpeopleinGermany-thecreamofthecropoftheirgeneration..这件事已经够复杂的(complex),你最好不要再插手了。(stepin)Thethinghasalreadybeenverycomplex,soyouhadbetternotstepinagain..多亏你的建议，没用多长时间就解决了困难。(ironout)Thankstoyoursuggestion,itdidn'ttakelongtoironoutthedifficulties..一旦把书合上，我就忘了故事情节。OnceIclosethebook,Iforgetthedetailsofthestory.我必须这周末前完成工作，接下来我休息三天。Iwillhavetofinishthejobbytheendofthisweekend.AfterwardsIwillrestforthreedays.考完试后我把钢笔弄丢了。Afterthetest,Ilostmypen.事故发生在早餐后不久Theaccidenthappenedsoonafterbreakfast.去商店之前我吃了早饭IhavehadbreakfastbeforeIwenttothestore.我打算将来回家乡去工.作Iintendtogobacktoworkinmyhometowninthefuture.自从大学毕业以来，我已经在这个城市生活了六年。Eversincemygraduationfromuniversity,Ihavebeenlivinginthiscityforsixyears12.我要一直等到他打电话为止Iwillbewaitinguntilhecallsme.你女儿最终会离开家过自己的生活，但这会儿她还得依赖你的支持。(inthemeantime)Eventuallyyourdaughterwillleavehometoleadherownlife,butinthemeantimeshehastorelyonyoursupport..虽然她面临金钱问题，但她知道如何解决它们。(confrontwith)Thoughsheisconfrontedwithmoneyproblems,sheknowshowtosolvethem..由于你有了电脑和手机，我们交流就更容易了。(nowthat)Nowthatyouhaveacomputerandacellphone,wecancommunicatemoreeasily..这事的实际含义是：一旦你作弊，你就输了。(inpracticalterms)Whatthismeansinpracticaltermsisthatonceyoucheat,youlose.令英译汉Slowly,adarkvoidfounditswayintomyheartandbegantoeatawayatmyhappiness.慢慢地，我心里产生了一种阴暗的空虚感，它开始吞噬我的幸福。Myfatherwasn'ttookeenontheideaofbeingbackintheratrace,butIassuredhimthatthistimeitwouldbenothinglikethat,我父亲对回到那种忙忙碌碌的生活不怎么感兴趣,但我向他保证，这一次绝对会有所不同。Asfatewouldhaveit,mylifewouldsoonchangeagain,andinaverybigway.像是命运的安排，我的生活很快又发生了变化，而且变化很大。Whilemysurroundingsweredifferentandstrange,theywerealsoexcitingandfun.我的环境不一样了，它既很陌生，但同时又激动人心，很有趣。Advertisingispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.广告业是宣传印刷,是艺术,也是娱乐。AdvertisingcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece——who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany'sproductstooneandall.广告业可以追溯至U占希腊街头巷尾叫卖的小贩们一他们大声喊叫，把公司的产品信息传递给每个人，并因此获得一定的报酬。Ifthedefinitionofadvertisingas"salesmanshipinprint"wereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.如果把“印在纸上的销售艺术”这一广告定义涵盖到广播和电视，那么这个定义至今仍然成立。Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.从这些平凡的开端，广告业发展成了高度专业化和高利润的行业。Michaelisnorun-of-the-millkindofguy.Heisalwayshappyandalwayshassomethingpositivetosay.迈克尔决非等闲之辈，他总是那么乐观，总能看到事物积极的一面。Ifanemployeehadabadday,Michaelwouldtellhim/herhowtolookonthepositivesideofthesituationlestthey'dcontinuefeelingdown.假如某个员工哪•天遇到不顺心的事，迈克尔总是告诉他们如何看待事物积极的一面，以免他们继续感到沮丧。Eachtimesomethingbadhappens,Icanchoosetobeavictimorchoosetoseeitasatypeoflearning.每当不幸降临时，我可以甘当受害者，也可以把它当成一种学习。Isimplyyelled:"I'mchoosingtolive.WorkonmeasifIamalive,notheadedtothegrave."我索性吼道：“我要活下去！快救我，把我当活人医治，别把我当成快要死的人！”Although"gasinvestigations"rarelyturnouttobeanything,we'reinthebusinessofsafety.尽管“煤气检查”最后很少是什么大问题，但是我们毕竟在从事安全工作。2.Ifigureditwouldbethenormal"nothingcall"andwedrovetothearea,nosesalertforthesmellofnaturalgas.我猜这大概又是那种司空见惯的“无事电话”。我们驱车赶到那个区域，拼命用鼻子搜寻天然气的气味。Thechieftookthesuggestion,andunderhiscommand,theevacuationwentassmoothlyascouldbeexpected.局长采纳了这个建议，在他的指挥下，撤离工作进展得非常顺利。Manyoftheneighboringbuildingssufferedmajordamagefromtheexplosiveforce,includingsomenearbyhomesthatweremovedofftheirfoundations.爆炸力使临近的很多大楼遭受严重的破坏，附近的住房有些被整个掀掠，只剩下了地基。Peoplebelieveasuitablenamecanserveasanoutlineforachild'sfuture,helpingtodetermineifthechildwillbeafamouspainterorapianoplayer,alawyeroralandlord.人们相信一个合适的名字能够大致勾勒出一个孩子的前程，有助于确定这个孩子将来是一位有名的画家还是出色的钢琴演奏家，是一位律师还是个旅馆老板。Alltheboysinonegenerationofafamily,thebrothersandmalecousins,willhavethesamefirstparttotheirname.同一个家族的同一代人中的所有男孩，无论是亲兄弟还是堂兄弟，他们的名字的第一部分将是相同的。Finally,somepeoplenametheirchildrenafterfamousrulersorpublicfigures,likeGeorgeWashingtonCarver,forexample,orevenaftertheirfavoritesoapoperaactorsontelevision.最后，一些人以有名的统治者或社会名人的名字来作为孩子的名字，比如像乔治•华盛顿・卜弗这样的名字，还有人以他们最喜爱的电视肥皂剧的演员的名字来给孩子取名。ThisisalsoanissueinJapan,wherethegovernmentfeelschildrenshouldnotbegivennamesthatotherchildrenwillmakefunof.命名在日本也是,个问题，日本政府认为人们应该