新目标初二英语上册unit2单元检测试题

新目标英语八年级Unit2单元检测题单元重点短语（包括词汇表中的短语、话题及文本中常用短语）英语汉语英语汉语hardlyever几乎从不swingdance摇摆舞atleast最少junkfood垃圾食品morethan多于lessthan少于suchas比方helpwithhousework帮助做家务gotothemovies去电影院whatkindofdance什么种类的舞蹈stayuplate熬夜itisgoodfor对----有好处Ican’tstand我不能够忍受fifteenpercentof15%的学生studentsuseitforfunandnot为了乐趣用它不是thebestwaytorelax放松的最好方式是forhomework为了作业isthroughexercise经过运动oldhabitsdiehard旧习难改startexercising不要等到来不及了beforeitistoolate开始运动morethantwohours两个多小时gocamping去野营单元重点句子（8—10句。包括目口号言、书面表达优美语句）英语汉语Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengoto周末平时做什么？我经常看电影themovies.Howoftendoeshe/shewatchTV?Hehardlyever他（她）多久看一次电视？他几乎watchesTV(ShewatchesTVonceaweek.不看电视(她一周看一次电视)Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth。她说它对我健康有好处Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,game尽管好多学生喜欢运动节目，但是游showsarethemostpopular.戏类节目依旧是最受欢迎的It’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatching经过上网或看游戏类节目是很好的gameshows放松Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthoughexercise.我们认为最好的放松方式是经过锻炼。Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth_熬夜对我们的健康有害。Moststudentsexercisethreeorfourtimesaweek大部分学生每周锻炼三到四次。Lastmonth,weaskedthestudentsabouttheirfree上个月，我们向学生咨询了他们业余timeactivities.活动的情况。Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.你去购物吗？不，我向来不去购物。单元检测题Ⅰ.选择填空从每题Ａ、B、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。（20分）1．—________doyousurftheInternet?—Onceaweek.A.HowB.HowoldC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes精选2．Myteacherwantsme_________hard.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studies3．—Wouldyoulike______someapples?—Yes,please.A.tohaveB.haveC.havingD.has4．Heusually________newspapersinthemorning.A.readsB.seesC.watchesD.looks5．He______hishomeworkatschool.A.doesn’tB.don’tdoC.don’tD.doesn’tdo6．Thelittlegirloftengoesskating________weekends.A.inB.onC.toD.for7．Ieatfruitanddrinkmilkeverydaytokeepme________.A.healthB.healthilyC.healthyD.unhealthy8．—Whendidyougotothemovie?—__________.A.TomorrowB.IntwodaysC.ThreedaysagoD.Nextweekend9．Oneofmyfavoriteprograms________AnimalWorld.A.amB.isC.areD.don’t10．Doessheeatjunkfood________often?A.muchB.lessC.veryD.Many11.Eatingfruitandvegetables_____________ourhealth.A.isgoodtoB.isgoodC.isgoodforD.iswellfor12._______milkdoyoudrink?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenHowsoon13.Don’treadinbed.It__your’sbadeyes.A.forB.ofC.withD.to14..Itrytoeatjunkfoodonceaweek_____Iloveitverymuch.A.althoughB.throughC.butD.so15..Jenny_____lifestyle.A.hasahealthyB.haveahealthyC.hasahealth16.Thoughhehasstudied_______atRussianfortenmouths,hecanstill____speakit.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hard；hard17.ThedoctortellsmeIshouldeat___meatandtake____exercise.A.alittle,afewB.less,moreC.many,muchD.much,many18.Mydad___ateacherwhenIgrowup.A.wantsmetoB.wantsmetobeC.wantsmeD.wanted19.---Goingtobedearlyis____yourhealth.A.goodforB.goodatC.goodwithD.goodto20.Doyouwantme_____withyou?A.gocampingB.togocampingC.goingcampingD.goescampingⅡ.Ⅳ．完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章精选中相应空白处的最正确答案。（10分）Harveylivedinasmalltown21theNewYorkCity.Hewenttohighschoollastyearbuthedidn'tliketobeatschool.Hespentmuchtime22footballand23didwellinhisschoolwork.Sohealways__24____hisexams.Hisparentshopedhecouldworkhardathislessons,buthedidn't25them.Theywere26him,butdidn'tknow27ItwasDecember22.Monday.Mr.Smith,hishistoryteacher,testedtheclass.Harveyreadthequestions,buthecouldn'tevenanswer__28_____one.HeonlyhopedtowatchthefootballmatchonTV.Sohewroteonthetestpaper,"God（上帝）knows!MerryChristmas!"Thenhewentoutoftheclassroomquickly.OfcourseitmadeMr.Smith_29.AndaweeklaterHarveyreceivedthetestpaper_30__heteacher'scomments（批语）,"Godgets100!Yougetzero!HappyNewYear!"21A.closedB.outsideC.nextD.faraway22A.playB.playedC.toplayD.playingB.oftenC.usuallyD.always24A.passedB.finishedC.failedD.succeeded25A.listenB.listentoC.hearD.hearto26A.worryB.worriedC.worryaboutD.worriedabout27A.howtodoB.whatcantheydoC.whattodoitD.whattodo28A.easierB.theeasiestC.difficultD.themostdifficult29A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily30A.withB.forC.aboutD.haveⅢ.阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最正确答案。（15分）AWeallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Italsogivesyoumoreenergy.Andyouwillfeelbetteraboutyourself.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Twentyminuteseachtimeisenough.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsports,orswim.Manypeoplegotospecialplacestoexercise.Theyareca1led"fitnesscenters."Theseplaceshavealotofequipment.SomePeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butitisveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratafitnesscenter.Ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?Whatisthemainidea?A.Exerciseequipmentisexpensive.B.Playingsportsisagoodwaytoexercise.C.Everypersonshou1dexercise.D.It'sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.32.Weshouldexercise________.A.everydayB.2OminutesaweekC.twiceaweekD.hardlyever33.Atfitnesscenters,________.精选A.youcanbuyexpensiveequipmentB.peoplecandomanykindsofexercisingC.itisveryexpensiveD.Manypeoplegotospecialplacesforfun。.34.Whichofthesekindsofexercisingisnotinthearticle?A.Dancing.B.Swimming.C.Sports.D。runningWhichofthesesentencesaboutexercisingistrue?A.Exercisingisexpensive.B.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.C.Onlydoctorsexercise.D.Exercisingcanbebored.BDearSir,Imustwritethroughyourcolumn（栏目）tothankthegentlemanwhohelpedmeverykindlyandmyfamilyafewnightsago.Itwasrainingheavilyatthetimeandmycarhadbrokendownalongalonelystretch（一段行程）outsidethecity.Itwasalsoverydark.Itriedtorepairthecarmyselfbutcouldn'tfindoutwhatwaswrongwiththeengine（发动机）.BythenIwascompletelywet.Justthenayoungmanstoppedhiscartohelpme.Hedrovemyfamilyhomefirstandlatercamebackwithamechanic.HedidnotleaveuntilthemechanicstartedmycarandIwasonmywayhomeagain.ItwasthenthatIfoundoutIdidnotevenknowhisname.Thankyou,youngman,whoeverandwhereveryouare.Yoursfaithfully,ShanHonghai36.Thenameofthecountryis_________.A.BlakeAvenueB.BlockAC.15thFloorD.Singapore37.MrShaniswritingthisletter__________.A.becausehiscarstoppedintherainB.tothanktheyoungmanC.tothankthemechanicD.tofindoutthenameoftheyoungman38.Theyoungmanwas______________.A.drivinghomefromworkB.restingalongalonelystretchC.passingbyD.repairinghisowncarintherain39.Theyoungmancamebackwithamechanic__________.A.aftertakingMrShan’sfamilyhomeB.whentherainstoppedC.afterthecarwasstartedD.whenMrShanwasonhiswayhome40.MrShanwasmost_____________A.politetothosewhohadhelpedhimC.carefulwithhiscar

.B.thankfultotheyoungmanD.kindtohisfamily精选CDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收获)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyoueverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(仇家)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.41.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves42.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.43.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolorsD.theyliveinforests44.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.C.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.D.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandpests.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests.SomeAnimalsandPests.Ⅴ．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最正确答案完成对话。（5分）A:Wehavetomeettheothersat8:30atthereserve(自然保护区),don'twe?精选B:(46)_____________Doyouknowhowtogetthere?(47)_________Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.(48)________________It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.(49)_________________I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:(50)__________________Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit'swet,Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.A:SowillI.46.AYes,wedoB.No,itis.C.Yes,itisnD’.Yes,t.wedon’t.47.A.No,Idon’t.B.itdoesn’tmatter.C.Iasksomeone.D.Yes,I'vegotamap.48A.Whatisthematter?B.Howdowedo?C.Whatdoyouknowaboutit?D.Whydowefindit?49A.Whatkindsofanimalsdotheyknow?B.Whatkindsofanimalsshallweseethere?C.Howdowetakecareoftheanimals?D.Canwefeedtheanimals?50.A.Let‘gos.B.Yes,IknowC.That'sagoodidea.D.Goodbye.Ⅵ．读音写词依照句意和所给音标写出正确的单词（7分）Shedoesforus_________/twais/aweek.52.Whatdoyouhavein__________/ma?nd/?WhatshouldIdrink:teaor__________/'k?f?/54.Doexerciseeveryday.It’sgoodforyour____________/helθ/.Wespentaweek_________/t?'ɡee?/together.Heanswered____________/'??lm??st/allofmyquestions.57.Theteacherputuptheexam___________/r?'z?lt/Ⅶ．用所给词的合适形式填空（8分）Mikegoestoseehisgrandparents_____________(one)aweek.Hespendsmorethananhour______________(run)everyday.60.Hedidn’tgochooltos.Hecould____________(hard)readorwrite.61.It’sagoodhabittobrushyour____(tooth)everyday.62.Tokeephealthy，Idecide______________(exercise)halfanhoureveryday.63.Look!Yourpetdogis_____(die).64.Exerciseis____(health)forthemindandthebody.65.Yoursweaterisbeautiful.Iwant____________(buy)one，too.Ⅷ．选词填空（10分）精选.阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空（每次限用一次）drinkshabits,cleaning,asks,hardly,Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.AmericanTeenagermagazine________heraboutherhabits.Janehasalotofgood(67)_________.Shealwaysexercisesandshereadsbookseveryday.Also,sheoften(68)________juiceandshehardlyeverstaysuplate.However,shehassomebadhabits,too.SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday,andshesometimeseatshamburgers.Herparentsarenotveryhappybecauseshe(69)________everhelpswithhouseworkandshenevergoestothedentistforteeth(70)_________.Shesayssheisafraid!阅读短文，从方框中选出合适的动词，并用其合适形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号.write,say,study,want,have,SomedaysbeforeMother’Day,stheteacher___71____toknowhowhisstudentsweregoingtoshowtheirlovetotheirmothers.Someofthestudentscamefromfaraway__72____here.“Areyougoinghometoseeyourmotherduringtheholiday?”theteacheraskedthem.Thestudentanswered,“I_____73_____notimetogohomebecauseI’mgoingtogetreadyfortheexam.ButI____74____alettertomymother.”“Thenwhichdoyouthinkiimportant,yourmotherortheexam?”“Ofcoursetheexamismoreimportant,”student.“Mymotherisalways_75______so.”Ⅸ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）HealwaysplaysbasketballonSundays.(改为否定句)He_______________________basketballonSundays77.IwatchtheEnglishmoviesonceaweek.(对画线部散提问)________________doyouwatchtheEnglishmovies?78.Maryis16yearsold.（改写句子，句意不变）Maryis_______________girl.79.Doyouwanttocome?（改写句子，句意不变）__________you_________tocome?80.SheusuallywatchesTVforovertwohoursaday.(改写句子，句意不变）SheusuallywatchesTVfor______________Ⅹtwohoursaday.Ⅹ完成句子依照汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）81.-你多长时间去商店购物？___________________doyougoshopping?82.-吃苹果对我们的身体有好处。_______applesisgood______ourhealth.在周末，游戏节目对学生们来说是最受欢迎的。精选Gameshowsarethe________________forstudentsonweekends.84.好多学生根本不运动。Manystudents________________atall.没有学生一周做一两次作业。Nostudentsdohomework________or_______aweek.Ⅺ．任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。（5分）Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution(污染).Theyjoin“environment(环境)clubs”.(1)Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.Nogarbage(垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsandthebagscanbeusedagain.Iftheclassesmaketheleastgarbage,wewillreportthemtothewholeschool!Nocarday.Onanocarday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar-----notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoilets(洗手间)canwaste(浪费)20to40m3ofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmend(维修)thosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.(87)Everyoneshouldtake_________tomakeourenvironment______.Let'sworktogether.把文中画底线句子翻译成汉语。Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.译成汉语。_____________________________________________________依照短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）Everyoneshouldtake_________tomakeourenvironment______.依照短文内容,回答以下问题Howmanythingscanwedotoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?___________________________________________________________________________89.在文中找出与Ifitisanocarday,noonewilldriveacartoschool.意思周边的句子。____________________________________________________________________________90依照短文内容用完满的英词句子回答以下问题,whatisthemainideaofthestory?___________________________________________________________________-__________Ⅻ．书面表达（10分）依照以下班级活动检查表，用英语写一篇短文。Class12,Grade8:ActivitySurve