国家开放大学电大本科【理工英语3】期末试题及答案【a卷号：1377】

家开放大学电大本科《理工英语3》期末试题及答案1（试卷号：1377）一、 交际用语（每小题2分，共10分）1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。一Well,mayIknowhowlongthetrainingwillbe?Itwilllastsixmonths.Itwillbe5meters.Itwillbefine.—Sir,couldyoupleaseputoutyourcigarette?ThisisasmokefreeschooLrmsorryaboutthis.Noproblem.Sure,I"dloveto.一Sorry.Ihavetakenyourcarkeybymistake.That*sright.You'rewelcome..Itdoesn,tmatter.—Howareyoufeeling?一-Muchbetter.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.Youlookgreat.Don'tmentionit.一-1sawacarcrashintothetreejustnow.Youshoulddrivesafely.Acar?Notaman?Wow,that"sscaring.二、 词汇与结构（每小题2分，共30分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从三个选项中选出--个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Going"green'_havetobeachallenge.don't.doesn"tisThe_questionismuchmoredifferentthanthisone.sixsixthsixteenThereare_studentsinClassOnethaninClassTwo.manyBemoreC.mostIhaveneverreadabookthatis,_thanHarryPerestingBemoreinterestingC.mostinterestingThisgardenisthreetimesas_asthatone.bigbiggerbiggestILThelawrequiresthateveryone,hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.hashadhaveTheseshops_totheneedsofchiIdren.meetsolvecaterItisnecessary._thebookimmediately.forhimtoreturnB>hisreturningC.thathereturns_MrZhangsaidisquiteright.ThatBeWhenC.What15.1preferto_todrive...bedriventodrive.•.ratherthanbeingdrivendriving..•beingdrivenItwillcost._timetopainttheoldfurniture>considerateconsiderablyconsiderableKatieadmitsshesometimesusesTVasapacifierwhenherchildrenareoverlyexcitedanditusually.playsworksaffectsEachCPUconsideredmorethan6billionhandsofpoker.That._morepokerthanhasbeenplayedbytheentirehumanrace.adaptstoB・isusedtoC.amountstoIfIhadtime,seethatnewmovieattheUniversityTheater.a.riiImayI'dTheorganizationwill_asurveyaboutthecareerchoicesofthecollegegraduates.leadconductManage三、阅读理解（每小题4分，共40分）21-25题:阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。In1933,anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefiImmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney，scartoon（动画片）filmforchiIdren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash,svoice,hesaid"Stop!That‘sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedinl934inthefilmTheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboat（水上住家）andworehissailorjacketandhat.Laterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneight-minuteMickeyMousefilm<Thecinemaaudiencelikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy（贪婪的），andbecausehelosthistemperveryquickly.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey"seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn"tagoody-goodylikeMickey.Inthe1930s,40sand50sDonaIdandhidfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared―therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday'schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.WhenwasthefirstDonaldDuckfilmmade?_Inl933.Inl934.Inl966.ClarenceNashwas_acartoonistthepersonwhodubbed（配音）forDonaldDuckafilm-makerWheredotoday,schildrenseeDonaldDuck?_A.InnewfilmB・AtthecinemaC.Ontelevision1322Thewordaudienceinthesecondparagraphmeans_formalinterviewlawfreedomthepeoplewhowatchafilmatacinema.Theunderlinedwordgoody-goodyinthesecondparagraphmeansapersonwho_likestoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviordislikestoappeartobefaultlessinbehaviordislikestobefaultyinbehavior26-30题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F〃，并将答案写在答题纸上。Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets?Thingshavechanged,Chinahasbannedfreeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets,andpeoplehavetopayforusingplasticbags.TherulestartedonJune1.Itcamebecauseourcountrytriedtomakelitterless.Makingsupe-rthinplasticbagshasalsobeenbanned.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday,andtheyhavecausedpollutionoftheenvironment.Thebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecausetheyarenoteasytobreakandpeoplethrowthemawayhereandthere,SotheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Whatkindofshoppingbagisthebesttobring?SomestudentsinChongqinghaveagoodidea.Theymaketheirownshoppingbags.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Theythinkitistheirdutytoprotecttheenvironment.PeopleinChinahavetopayforusingPlasticbagsatshopsandsupermarketsnow.TChinamadethisrulebecauseplasticbagswerebadfortheenvironment.TTheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsfortheshopping.TSomestudentsinChongqingbuyclothbagsfortheirparents.FThemainideaofthearticleisthatthebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollution.F四、写作(共20分)根据要求写作文。说明:假设你是LiMing,根据下列内容写一封求职信。注意信函格式!写信日期:2018年1月10日内容：2018年1月8日在《中国日报》上获悉ABC公司招聘总经理助理职位的信息；⑵毕业于上海学院(注:专业自拟)，获得儿种技能证书；曾在DDF公司兼职，熟悉办公室工作，熟练使用电脑；随信附上简历；希望能获得面试机会。参考词语；《中国日报》:ChinaDaily证书:certificatePffJt:enclose简历：resume答：DearSir1havelearnedfromanadvertisementthatyoucompanyisinneedofasecretary.Iwouldlikeyoutoconsidermefortheposition.MynameisLiMing.Iamtwent